定语从句中wherewhen和which_的区别

更新时间:2023-05-30 09:05:53 阅读: 评论:0

从句中where/whenwhich 的区
1, This is the factory ____we visited yesterday.
2, This is the stable____ Jesus Christ was born.
1, The are the days ___ I spent with my mom.
2, The are the times ___ I experienced. 
从句练习
1The knife _____  we ud to cut the bread is very sharp.
Awhich  B虐心故事with  Cwith it  Dwith which
2The brave man, _____    the tiger was shot, is a good hunter. 
Aof whom  Bby that  Cby whom  Dby which
3The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _____    he could e what it was going on inside the hou. 
Aon which  Bat which  Cthrough which Din which
4The beautiful dress _____    Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.
Ain which  Bworn by  Cthrough which Don which
in在这里表示的是“穿着”,比如 : a tall man in an overcoat. 穿着大衣的一个高大男人
dresd in rags衣衫褴褛            the man in the top hat戴着大礼帽的那人
in uniform穿着制服                    a prisoner in irons戴着镣铐的囚犯

春风细雨with则一般指“带着”,作为所有物、属性或特点具有
Have you some money with you ?          a man with a moustache
(身上)带钱了吗?                                      留络腮胡子的男人
生气的英文
Take an umbrella with you.
随身带把伞去。
两者在用法上面有区别,比如你可以说a girl in red,但绝不能说a girl with red
5During the days _____  , he worked as a rvant at the Browns.
Athat followed    Bto follow  Cfollowing    Dfollowed
6You may take anything uful _____    .
Awhich you want    Byou want them  Cwhat you want    Dyou want
You may take anything uful you want
此句子anything uful 后面是一个定语从句
该定语从句省略了that
anything uful作定语从句的先行词
亦即是充当want的宾语
在定语从句中如果引导词that在从句中作宾语
that即可省略
7My hometown is no longer the same_____    it ud to be.
Alike    Bthat  Cas  Dwhich
8The old woman has two sons, one _____    is a teacher.
Aof who  Bof whom  Cof which  Dof them
此题考查非限制性定语从句,先行词为two sons ,指人,故排除C。介词不能加who排除A
如果把此句改成The old woman has two sons and one _____ is a teacher .就应选D
即有连词用人称代词无连词用关系代词。
此题前后两句之间无连词,故用关系代词而不用人称代词
9You can take any at _____  is free.
Ain which  Bthat  C65000日元.where  Dwhich
10Is there anything_____    to you? 
Athat belong    Bwhich belongs  Cthat belongs    Dthat is belonged
13She hasnt got enough money _____    she buys the rings. 
Afor which Bwith which Cthat  Dwhich
根据意思用钱去买戒指,所以要加with,意思是:用。
安全课程14站桩功、Ive read all the books _____    were borrowed from the library.
Athey  B我最敬佩的人300字作文which  C/  Dthat
15This is the best hotel in the city _____    I know.
Ait  Bwhere  Cthat  Dwhich
16Is oxygen the only gas _____    helps fire burn? 
Ait  Bwhich  C/  Dthat
17The Second World War _____    millions of people were killed ended in 1945.
Aon which  Bwhere  Cin that  D学习啦网站.during  which
这是一个倒装句,普通的句型为,millions of people were killed during the cond world war which ended in 1945. 这里which可以省略。倒装之后由于跟介词during 连用,必须还原which,所以此处填during + which。介词+which有时可以等于 when,或者where,看情况而定。此处两个不相等。
18The train _____    she was traveling was late
Aon that  Bfor which Con which  Dwhich
19Winter is the time of year _____  the days are short and nights are long.
Aon which  Bthat  Cwhen  Dwhere
when引导定语从句, 并在定从中作时状
20Ill show you a store_____    you may buy all _____  you need. 
Athat, that  Bwhich, that  Cwhere, which  Din which, /
21I still remember the day _____  she first wore that pink dress. 
Aon which  Bon that  Cin which    Dwhich
whenon which
这是一个定语从句,先行词是the day,先行词放到从句中你看一下充当什么成分:
she first wore that pink dress (on that day) 是作时间状语,在那天她第一次穿那件粉色连衣裙
the day which指代是没错,但on这个介词不可省略的啊
因此作时间状语要用When,或者on which
22Do you know the reason _____    she got so angry yesterday ? 
Awhy  Bwhich  Cfor that  Dfor why
why引导的原因定语从句
DCCAA DCBDC CBBDC DDCCD AAC
关于定语从句里面whenwhich的区别?
1、I'll never forget the days _____ we met each other last week.

2I will never gorget the days _____ I spent with your family.

when引导的后面的从句不缺少任何成分,所以用关系副词when,而第二题后面的从句spent后少了个宾语,所以用关系代词which去代替前面的时间
when which 可以说是相当好区分的。 这里when 是关系副词,作定语从句中的状语。而which是做关系代词,作定语从句中动词“spent"的宾语。
两句定语从句进行转换就看清楚了 when we met each other last week→we met each other in the days(这就是将when换了进去) last week.
which i spent with your family→i spent the days(这里将which代了进去) with your family.
这样一看就清楚了,明确了先行词在定语从句中所作的句子成分,就能清楚地分辨到底是使用关系代词还是关系副词了。

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