定语从句中where/when和which 的区别:
1, This is the factory ____we visited yesterday.
2, This is the stable____ Jesus Christ was born.
1, The are the days ___ I spent with my mom.
2, The are the times ___ I experienced.
定语从句练习
1、The knife _____ we ud to cut the bread is very sharp.
A.which B.虐心故事with C.with it D.with which
2、The brave man, _____ the tiger was shot, is a good hunter.
A.of whom B.by that C.by whom D.by which
3、The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _____ he could e what it was going on inside the hou.
A.on which B.at which C.through which D.in which
4、The beautiful dress _____ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.
A.in which B.worn by C.through which D.on which
in在这里表示的是“穿着”,比如 : a tall man in an overcoat. 穿着大衣的一个高大男人
dresd in rags衣衫褴褛 the man in the top hat戴着大礼帽的那人
in uniform穿着制服 a prisoner in irons戴着镣铐的囚犯
而春风细雨with则一般指“带着”,作为所有物、属性或特点具有
Have you some money with you ? a man with a moustache
你(身上)带钱了吗? 留络腮胡子的男人
生气的英文
Take an umbrella with you.
随身带把伞去。
两者在用法上面有区别,比如你可以说a girl in red,但绝不能说a girl with red
5、During the days _____ , he worked as a rvant at the Browns’.
A.that followed B.to follow C.following D.followed
6、You may take anything uful _____ .
A.which you want B.you want them C.what you want D.you want
You may take anything uful you want
此句子anything uful 后面是一个定语从句
该定语从句省略了that
anything uful作定语从句的先行词
亦即是充当want的宾语
在定语从句中如果引导词that在从句中作宾语
that即可省略
7、My hometown is no longer the same_____ it ud to be.
A.like B.that C.as D.which
8、The old woman has two sons, one _____ is a teacher.
A.of who B.of whom C.of which D.of them
此题考查非限制性定语从句,先行词为two sons ,指人,故排除C。介词不能加who排除A。
如果把此句改成The old woman has two sons and one _____ is a teacher .就应选D。
即有连词用人称代词无连词用关系代词。
此题前后两句之间无连词,故用关系代词而不用人称代词
9、You can take any at _____ is free.
A.in which B.that C65000日元.where D.which
10、Is there anything_____ to you?
A.that belong B.which belongs C.that belongs D.that is belonged
13、She hasn’t got enough money _____ she buys the rings.
A.for which B.with which C.that D.which
根据意思“用钱去买戒指”,所以要加with,意思是:用。
安全课程14站桩功、I’ve read all the books _____ were borrowed from the library.
A.they B.我最敬佩的人300字作文which C./ D.that
15、This is the best hotel in the city _____ I know.
A.it B.where C.that D.which
16、Is oxygen the only gas _____ helps fire burn?
A.it B.which C./ D.that
17、The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.
A.on which B.where C.in that D学习啦网站.during which
这是一个倒装句,普通的句型为,millions of people were killed during the cond world war( which )ended in 1945. 这里which可以省略。倒装之后由于跟介词during 连用,必须还原which,所以此处填during + which。介词+which有时可以等于 when,或者where,看情况而定。此处两个不相等。
18、The train _____ she was traveling was late
A.on that B.for which C.on which D.which
19、Winter is the time of year _____ the days are short and nights are long.
A.on which B.that C.when D.where
when引导定语从句, 并在定从中作时状
20、I’ll show you a store_____ you may buy all _____ you need.
A.that, that B.which, that C.where, which D.in which, /
21、I still remember the day _____ she first wore that pink dress.
A.on which B.on that C.in which D.which
when或on which
这是一个定语从句,先行词是the day,先行词放到从句中你看一下充当什么成分:
she first wore that pink dress (on that day) 是作时间状语,在那天她第一次穿那件粉色连衣裙
the day 用which指代是没错,但on这个介词不可省略的啊
因此作时间状语要用When,或者on which
22、Do you know the reason _____ she got so angry yesterday ?
A.why B.which C.for that D.for why
由why引导的原因定语从句
DCCAA DCBDC CBBDC DDCCD AAC
关于定语从句里面when和which的区别?
1、I'll never forget the days _____ we met each other last week.
2、I will never gorget the days _____ I spent with your family.
when引导的后面的从句不缺少任何成分,所以用关系副词when,而第二题后面的从句spent后少了个宾语,所以用关系代词which去代替前面的时间
when 和which 可以说是相当好区分的。 这里when 是关系副词,作定语从句中的状语。而which是做关系代词,作定语从句中动词“spent"的宾语。
两句定语从句进行转换就看清楚了 :when we met each other last week→we met each other in the days(这就是将when换了进去) last week.
which i spent with your family→i spent the days(这里将which代了进去) with your family.
这样一看就清楚了,明确了先行词在定语从句中所作的句子成分,就能清楚地分辨到底是使用关系代词还是关系副词了。