1. v+ ment 结尾
achieve — achievement 成就
adverti —advertiment / advertising
agree — agreement
apartment 公寓
amument 娱乐
argue — argument 争吵
commit 奉献— commitment
compliment 称赞，恭维
develop — development
disgree — disagreement
experiment 实验，试验
打算盘的口诀equip 装备— equipment 装备，器材govern 统治— government 政府
manage — management 经营，管理
2．V+ tion 结尾
admit 承认— admission
attract吸引— attraction 有吸引力的事或人
conclude — conclusion 结论
compete — competition 竞争，比赛discuss — discussion 讨论
educate — education
decide — decision
describe — description 描写，描绘express 表达— expression 词语；表达方式
graduate 毕业— graduation
operate 操作，动手术— operation organize — organization imagine — imagination 想象力introduce — introduction 介绍
instruct — instruction 指导，介绍invent — inventor / invention
invite — invitation
inspire —inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute — pollution 污染
predict — prediction 预言
pronounce — pronunciation
impress 给人印象— impression 印象permit 允许— permission
suggest —建议，暗示— suggestion solve 解决— solution 解决方法
3．V + ance 结尾
allow — allowance 允许
appear — appearance 外貌，出现perform — performance 演出
exist — existance 存在
4．V+ ing 结尾
bathe 洗澡— bathing
end 结束— ending 结尾，结局
train 训练— training
mean — meaning 意义
say — saying 谚语
5．V + 其他
beg 乞讨— beggar 乞丐
sit — at 座位
employ—employer老板—employee雇员believe — belief 信仰
behave行为，举止—behavior
know— knowledge知识
fly — flight 飞行
heat 加热— heat 热量
hit 撞击— hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞mix 混合— mixture 混合物
press 按，压— pressure 压力
receive — receptionist 接待员
rve — rvice 服务
succeed — success
tour 在—旅游，在—作巡回演出
直接+地点 tour China — tour 旅游 / tourist 游客
pursue — pursuit 追求，从事
propo — proposal 建议
withdraw — withdrawal 取钱；收回；撤退survive — survival — survivor 幸存者arrive — arrival 到达
analyze — analysis 分析
1. 名词 +y
anger 生气— angry
honest — honesty 诚实的
hunger — hungry
fog — foggy 有雾的
fur — furry 毛皮的
guilt 罪恶— guilty 内疚的
health — healthy
luck — lucky
cloud — cloudy wind — windy
rain — rainy snow — snowy
sun — sunny
tourist — touristy 游客多的
fw300rbusiness — busy
salt 盐— salty 咸的shine — shiny 发亮的
silk 丝绸— silky 丝绸般的
sleep — sleepy 昏昏欲睡的
taste 口味，品味— tasty美味可口的2. 名词 + ed v+ed
balance — balanced 平衡的
spot 斑点，地点— spotted 有斑点的talent — talented 有天赋的
旅游规划通则organized 有组织的
disgusted 厌恶的
offended 生气的
crowded 拥挤的
polluted 被污染的
plead 高兴的 moved
3．名词 + ful / less
meaning — meaningful 有意义的
care — careful / careless 小心的；粗心的
help — helpful / helpless
home — homeless 无家可归的
colour — colourful
pain 疼痛— painful 痛苦的
u — uless / uful
thank — thankful 充满感激的
peace 和平— peaceful 平静的，宁静的playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的
4．名词+ able 动词+able
迎新年手抄报
adaptable适应力强的adjustable 可调整的
comfort — comfortable舒适的knowledge — knowledgeable知识渊博的suit 一套— suitable 合适的acceptable 可接受的
5. 名词 + ous
courage — courageous 勇敢的天天向上英文
danger — dangerous
mystery 神秘— mysterious 神秘的
6. ce 变 t
confidence — confident
difference — different
dependence — dependent independence — independent
7. al 结尾
addition — additional 附加的，额外的class — classical 经典的
medicine 药— medical 医学的
music — musical
nature — natural 自然的
person — personal 私人的
nation — national 国家的
education — educational 有教育意义的tradition — traditional 传统的
origin 起源— original 新颖的；独创的grammar — grammatical 语法的
globe — global 全球的
8．名词+ ly
friend — friendly
live — lively 活跃的，有生气的
love — lovely 可爱的
9. + en 结尾
wood — wooden 木制的
太阳从西边出来
wool — woolen 羊毛的
10. 其他
正月十五闹元宵歌曲energy 精力— energetic
strategy — strategic 战略的fool 傻子— foolish 愚蠢的
freedom 自由— free 空的，免费的height 高度— high
illness 疾病— ill
love — loving 慈爱的
death — dead
pleasure — pleasant / plead popularity 流行性— popular微课设计
pride — proud
scientist — scientific 科学的
1．形容词 + ly
bad — badly
bright — brightly 明亮地
casual — casually 随意地
clear — clearly 清楚地
complete — completely 完全
correct — correctly 正确地
final — finally
fortunate — fortunately 幸运地general — generally 一般来讲
loud — loudly
particular 特殊的，独特的—particularly
polite — politely
proper 合适的，恰当的— properly main — mainly 主要地
most 多数— mostly 多半，大多数normal — normally 正常地
quick — quickly
quiet — quietly 轻轻地，安静地
real — really
recent 最近的— recently 最近；近来
hard 难的；努力地— hardly 几乎不
late 迟的— lately 最近；近来
sad — sadly
slow — slowly
special — specially 专门，特殊地specific —specifically 特定地，明确地strong — strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden — suddenly 突然
usual — usually
2. 以 le 结尾的去 e + y
comfortable — comfortably
gentle — gently
possible — possibly
simple — simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible — terribly
3. 辅音字母 + y 变 ily
easy — easily
heavy — heavily
happy — happily
4. 特殊
good — well 好地 well 身体健康的，井true — truly
形容词变名词
efficient 有效率的— efficiency 效率patient — patience / impatience
true — truth
high — height
possible — possibility
responsible — responsibility prosperous — prosperity 繁荣dependent — dependenc 依赖性independent — independency 独立性wide — width
long — length
urgent — urgency 紧急
accurate — accuracy 准确性
modern — modernize
fast — fasten
long — lengthen — length n.
less — lesn
strong — strengthen — strength n. large — enlarge
social — socialize
short / shorten
wide —
widen
computer — computerize
名词—形容词—副词
beauty 美，美人—beautiful —beautifully
care — careful — carefully
care — careless — carelessly difference — different — differently fortune — fortunate — fortunately / unfortunately
happiness — happy — happily
hunger — hungry — hungrily
health — healthy — healthily
luck — lucky — luckily
noi — noisy — noisily
pride — proud — proudly 骄傲地sadness — sad — sadly
safety 安全；安全的地方—safe —safely
silence — silent — -silently 默默地 success — successful — successfully truth — true — truly unluck — unlucky — unluckily wonder 奇迹 — wonderful — wonderfully
方位的词 名词 — 形容词 east — eastern west — western south — southern north — northern in the west of China
in the western part of China 四大洲 名词 — 形容词 Asia 亚洲 — Asian Africa 非洲 — African Europe 欧洲 — European America 美洲 — American
构词法图表祥解： 合成词
前缀派生词
