高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day 180
Passage 1
The term "dark tourism" is far newer than the practice, which long existed before Pompeii became a dark attraction. Dr. Philip Stone, perhaps the world’s leading expert on dark tourism, considers the Roman Colosum as one of the first dark tourist sites, where people travelled long distances to watch death as sport. Later, until the late 18th century, the appeal was crueler still in central London, where people paid money to watch mass hangings. Pies would be sold at the site, which was where Marble Arch（大理石拱门）stands today.
It was only in 1996 that "dark tourism"entered the scholarly vocabulary when two professors in Glasgow applied it while looking at sites related to the murder of John F. Kennedy. Tho who study dark tourism give plenty of reasons for the growing phenomenon（现象）, including raid awareness of it as a recognizable thing. Access to sites has also improved with the arrival of cheap air travel. It is hard to imagine that the Aus
人生观chwitz-Birkenau memoir and muum would now welcome more than two million visitors a year without its nearness to Krakow’s international airport. Peter Hohenhaus, a widely travelled dark tourist bad in Vienna, also points to the sharp ri in off-the-beaten-track tourism, beyond the territory of popular guidebooks. "A lot of people don't want mainstream（主流） tourism and that often means visiting places that have a more recent history than, say, a Roman ruin. " he says. You go to Sarajevo and most people remember the war being in the news, so it feels clor to one’s own biography(传记). ’
Hohenhaus is also a fan of "beauty in decay(腐朽)," the current cultural movement in which urban ruins have become subject matter for expensive coffee-table books and a thousand Instagram accounts. The combination with death is clear. "I have always been drawn to ruined thing," the 54-year-old says. But while, like any tourism, dark tourism at its best is educational, the example of Grenfell Tower( a London tower block, destroyed by a fire in 2017 with 71 deaths) suggests the unea felt at some sites. "I remember the Lonely Planet Bluelist book had a chapter about dark tourism a while ago and one of the rules was ‘don't go back to early. "Hohenhaus says. " I will be interested to e Grenfell T
无黄蛋ower up clo. I can e the attraction. But I would not stand in the street taking a lfie merrily. "雨霖铃赏析
鱼跃制氧机使用说明1. "Dark tourism" is tourism involving travelling to places ______________.
A. difficult to reach in ancient times
新笑看峥嵘B. with a history before human civilization
C. historically related to death and sad events
D. famous for cruel but exciting sports in Europe
2. Which is one of the reasons for the development of dark tourism?
胖头鱼做法A. More scholars have begun to study it as a subject.
B. People have become rich enough to afford to travel around.
C. Lots of people are more satisfied with ordinary tourist destinations.
D. People have realized the significance of environmentally-friendly tourism.
3. The underlined word "unea" in Paragraph 3 implies that tourist may feel _____ at dark tourism sites.
A. uncomfortable B. relaxed
C. dissatisfied D. happy
4. Which of the following best rves as the tile of this passage?
A. Features of dark tourism B. Proper attitudes to dark tourism
C. List of dark tourism sites D. Growing popularity of dark tourism
Passage 2
One feature of a successful business is its ability to employ creativity to push into new territory （领域）. Tho with staying power, however, have mastered an often-ignored fa画风景画
ctor that allows them to focus on the future: empathy（共情）. While that may surpri many, I am certain that the ability to connect with and relate to others is the force that moves business forward.
Though the concept of empathy might go against the modern concept a traditional workplace—competitive, the reality is that for business leaders to experience success, they need to not just e or hear the activity around them, but also relate to the people around.
Some may think they can achieve their goals without much thought for other people. This attitude works for some, but at some point-often sooner rather than later—everyone needs to depend on their relationships and build personal and professional connections. Successful people do not operate alone; each of us needs the support of others to achieve positive results that push us forward our goals.
Effectively understanding empathy involves regarding it as each person’s connection to the people and marketplace. A biological principle（原理） known as co-evolution （共同
进化）explains that the adaptation of an organism （有机体）is caud by the change of a related object. Similarly, business and their leaders participate in co-evolution-type relationships. Business success depends on empathetic leaders who are able to adapt, build on the strengths around them, and relate to their environment. When business fail, it is often becau leaders have stopped focusing on understanding their environment and instead stay parated in their own operations. 飞机英语怎么说
To develop an effective workforce, we must be willing to give in and meet people where they are. This can be uncomfortable, particularly when you feel like your position makes more n or offers a better solution. A significant part of developing empathy, however, is learning to understand, respect and adopt another person’s point of view rather forcing your own.
