Step 1 单词都在文中标出了,大家发挥一下想象和推理能力,猜猜那些生词都是什么意思吧。阅读中非常需要这种猜测推理能力的哦。
An unknown goddess
Some time ago, an interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini. The city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization. Hous -- often three 戒尺打屁屁storeys high -- were built of stone. They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls. The city was even equipped with a drainage system, for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets.
The temple which the archaeologists explored was ud as a place of worship from the fifteenth century l0 B.C. until Roman times. In the most sacred room of the temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of the reprented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B'C. Its missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B.
王子若C. This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully prerved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to fin, that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood three feet high and her hand rested on her hips. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity
不久之前,在爱琴海的基亚岛上,考古工作者有一项有趣的发现。一个美国考古队在阿伊亚•依里尼海角的一座古城里考察了一座庙宇。这座古城肯定一度很繁荣,因为它曾享有高度的文明,房子一般有3层楼高,用石块修建。里面房间很大,墙壁装饰华丽。城里甚至还敷设了排水系统,因为在狭窄的街道底下发现了许许多多陶土制作的排水管道。
考古工作者考察的这座庙宇从公元前l5世纪直至罗马时代一直是祭祀祈祷的场所。在庙中最神圣的一问殿堂里发现了l5尊陶制雕像的碎片。每一尊雕像代表一位女神,而且一度上过色。其中有一尊雕像,她的躯体是在公元前l5世纪的历史文物中发现的,而她那身首异处的脑袋却碰巧是在公元前5世纪的文物中找到的。 她的脑袋一定是在古希腊罗马时代
就为人所发现,并受到了精心的保护。即使在当时,它也属历史悠久的珍奇之物。考古工作者把这些碎片重新拼装起来后,惊奇地发现那位女神原来是一位相貌十分摩登的女郎。她身高3英尺.双手叉腰,身穿一条拖地长裙,尽管上了年纪,但体态确实优美。不过,考古工作者至今未能确定这位女神的身份。
Step 2词汇的意思都在这里了哦。看看你都猜对了么?
goddess 女神
archaeologist 考古学家
Aegean 爱琴海的
explore 考察
promontory 海角
prosperous 繁荣的
civilization 文明
storey 楼层
drainage 排水
worship 崇拜
sacred 宗教的
fragment 碎片
宽带是wifi吗remains 遗迹
classical 古文化的
reconstruct 修复
rest 倚放
hip 屁股
full-length 拖地长的
graceful 优雅的
identity 身份
食物热量表大全
Step 3 特别的单词总是要特别的待遇,下面的单词最好记住,有空多练习。)
1.explore 探索 to arch for discovery; examine
形近词 explode 爆炸exploit 开发,利用,剥削 expedite 加速,迅速的 expedition探险
词组例句 explore outer space 太空勘探 explore ancient temple 考察古庙
explore every possibilities 系统地研究每一个可能性
The archaeologists are exploring the cave.
2.prosperous 繁荣的(修饰经济) 蜂蜜泡大蒜的功效successful or thriving, esp. financially
同/近义词 wealth 富有的 flourishing 兴旺的,繁茂的 thriving 兴隆的
米酒煮鸡蛋booming 火的迅猛发展的 adequate 充足的
词组例句Our finance is prosperous.我们的经济是繁荣的。
a prosperous new business 一家成功的新公司 a prosperous family 富裕的一家纸上谈兵的故事
a prosperous moment to make a decision 做决定的有利时机
3.civilization 文明 常用词组:enjoys a high level of civilization 享有高度的文明牛小强
4.worship 崇拜(非理性的) admire; respect
同/近义词 admire 敬佩 adore 爱戴 respect尊敬
形近词 warship 军舰战船 例句 Who do you worship in the world?
5.sacred 宗教的,神圣的(可修释职业)