考研英语常用短语

考研英语常用短语

普通高等教育统招硕士研究生招生按学位类型分为学术型硕士和专业型硕士研究生两种；按学习形式分为全日制研究生、非全日制研究生两种，均采用相同考试科目和同等分数线选拔录取，下面是为大家整理的考研英语常用短语，希望对大家有所帮助。

考研英语短语 1

be jealous of 妒忌

jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受,

jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责

junior to sb 年纪较…轻, 职位较…低

(be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望

keep a clo watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注视

keep…to onelf(=keep cret)不告诉别人

to(the best of) one’s knowledge 据…所知

at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 ;at large(=at full length; with details)详细地

lean against (背)靠着…

at least 至少; at most 至多

(not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不)

at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候

lend itlf/themlves to适合于(某用途)

at length (=after a long time, at last)终于;at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地

go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量

be liable to (=be subject to)易于的,应受(罚)

be liable for 对…应负责任的

lie in 在于

in life 一生中

for life 终身

in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据

throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明

in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致

long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到

for long 很久,很长时间(否定句疑问句中)

before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后

in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后; in the short term (从短期来说)

(be) at a loss 不知所措

.major in 主修(某课程)

economize on (=save sth instead of being wasteful) 节省

have an effect on 对…有影响

be in effect (=be in operation) 有效

go into effect 生效 ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)

in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上

give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效

to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果

(be) of no effect (=uless) 无效

to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…

to that effect 是那个意思的…

emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题 意见等)

place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上

encourage sb in 鼓励; encourage sb in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲

come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into u开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执***; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花;

(be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现

expect…of 在…期望…

at the expen of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲

expo…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险)

be expod to… 面临…, 受到…

beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expresd) 无法形容, 说不出的

give expression to 表达, 表现 find expression in 表现

to …extent 在…程度上

in the extreme (= extremely) 极其

look sb in the eye 正视, 打量(某人)

clo (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见

in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中

in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间

keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视

in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里

on the face of it (=judging by what one can e) 表面看来

in the face of 面对着(困难等情况)

in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向

fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败

in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地

keep faith with 对…守信用

lo faith in 对…失去信心

on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地

faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚

fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯

fall short of (=fail to reach a 红宫desired result, standard, etc) 没达到, 低于

familiar with 熟悉,了解

have a fancy for ( =like sth without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要

take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢

by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用)

far from 远远不是

far from 非但不…(而且)

in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行

after the fashion (of) 依照…

find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病，对…吹毛求疵

at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错

in favour of 赞成

be in favour wtikkaith 受宠, 受偏爱; out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠

in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对有利

(be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的

fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb or sth) 为…担心

for fear of (=in ca of; becau of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕

in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心

feed (sb) on sth 靠吃…, 用…喂养

be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth dull) 厌烦, 腻了

feel like (=have a desire for) 想要

fill in 填写

fill out ( =fill in )填写

t the world on fire=t the flames on fire(=do sth remarkable)有突出成就

play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事

t sth on fire(=t fire to sth)使着火,放火

at first sight(=when first en)乍一看,一见

for the first time 第一次 (作状语)

in the first place 首先, 第一

fit into 刚好放入

fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致

(be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合

focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上;focus sth on 把…集中在…上

be fond of 喜欢

(be) in force 有效 , 实施

go into force 开始生效

by force 靠武力, 强行

force…on 把…强加给…

in the form of 以…形式

be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气

free of charge 免费

be freed from 免受, 没有…

encourage sb in …with sth 用…鼓励某人做某事

on end (=continuously) 连续地

(be) at an end (=finished) 结束了

no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量

in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终

at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽

end up with 以…而结束

come to and end (=finish) 结束

end in 以…为结束

engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事

enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加

enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等)

enter on / upo手抄报消防安全n (=begin) 开始 (一个时代 一种生涯 一段任期等)

be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth)有权…,有资格…

be equal to 等于

be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc) (某人)能胜任,能应付 on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地

be equipped with 装备有,装有

(be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于

in esnce (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上

at all events (=in spite of everything, in any ca) 不论怎样, 无论如何

in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样

in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果 in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用)

in the event of(=in ca of)万一,即使发生时

except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有

except (=but) 除了。

except for (=apart from) 除…以外

(an) exception to …的例外

with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…, 除…以外

in excess of (=more than) 超过

exchange…for 以…交换

exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括

in excu of 作为…的借口

exert…on… 对…施加…

exert onelf to do sth 努力,使劲

in front of 在…前面 in the front of 在…前部

furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供

in general (=in most cas, usually)通常

catch (or get) a glimp of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作)

be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用;be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好

in good time(=early)早早地(做完到达等)

for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地

take…for granted (=assume to be true) 把…认为理所当然的

be grateful to sb for sth 因…感谢某人

on the ground(s) fo (=becau of) 由于…

fall to the ground (计划希望等)失败,落空

on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕;(be) on guard 站岗

guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 guard…against 警卫…防止

guess at 猜, 估计

by guess 靠猜

be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失

be in the habit of 习惯于

break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯)

break sb of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯)

get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯

come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住

at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近)

by hand 用手工(做)

hand in glove(with) 狼狈为*, 密切合作

in hand )在手边 )(=under control)控制住

in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责

live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃

at the head of 在…的前头

head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进

hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过

at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上

in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上

by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵)

to one’s heart’s content 尽情地

with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意

hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使不能做

be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假;go on holiday = go for a holiday

be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried) 感觉合适，无拘束保密法学习心得，熟悉

be honest in诚实

in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念

on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保

hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有

to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是

in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地

be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同

be identified with 被视为与…等同

in ignorance of 不知道…

be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道

(an) impact (on) 对…的强烈影响

impo…on 把…强加给

impress…on 给…留下印象

make (leave) an impression on sb =give sb an impression 给…留下印象

under the impression that有的印象,认为

improve sth(make sth better)把原物改进;improve on(=produce or be sth better than…) 另做一物比原物更好

improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些

improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转

include…in 把…列在…里面

inclusive of 把…包括在内

independent of ***的,不受约束的

indicative of 表明, 说明

be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎

(be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to比…好

inform sb of sth 通知, 告诉

be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的

insist on (=order sth to happen) 坚持要

instead of (=in place of) 代替，而不是…

instruct…in (=teach) 教指导训练某人…

insure…for 把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全; assure…(of) 使…确信,保证

insure…against 保险…以防

intend…for 打算把…给

(be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决

in the intere魅族5sts of 符合…的利益;be interested in 对…感兴趣

interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰

at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离

intervene in 干预

invest in 投资

be involved in (=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 参加

by itlf (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己

in itlf 本身; of itlf 自发,自然

考研英语短语 2

1. abide by

遵守; 信守; 忠于(某人); 接受;

[例句]They have got to abide by the rules.

他们必须遵守规则。

2. abnce of mind

心不在焉，神不守舍;

[例句]My abnce of mind irritated him.

我心不在焉惹恼了他。

3. be abnt from

缺席;

[例句]I have a terrible headache and will be abnt from the office today.

我头痛的很厉害，今天我不上班了。

4. be absorbed in

全神贯注于， 专心致志于; 出神; 只顾;

[例句]America, where they could readily be absorbed in a highly developed industrial country.

他们多半去了美国，美国是高度发达的工业国，很容易地吸收了他们。

5. be engrosd in

埋头;

[例句]Your kids will be engrosd in designing their own sand or water cascade.

你的孩子会沉迷于设计自己的沙子或水级联。

6. be lost in

陷入; 全神贯注于，沉湎于，不胜…之至;

[例句]Another 75,000 jobs will be lost in textiles and clothing.

纺织和服装业又要减少75,000个工作岗位。

7. be concentrated on

集中于

[例句]You should be concentrated on your work.

你应当专心致志地做你的工作。

8. be focud on

集中在;

[例句]Before that, I will do my job and be focud on the team.

但在那之前，我会专注于我的工作和我所率领的球队。

9. be centered on

集中于;

[例句]It can let the total force of rich guest be centered on.

它能让博客的全部力量都集中在一点上。

10. abundant in

富于，很丰富;

[例句]Our country is abundant in natural resources.

我国自然资源丰富。

11. access to

有权使用; 能接近,进入,了解;

[例句]They now have access to the mass markets of Japan and the UK.

他们现在进入了日本和英国的大众市场。

12. by accident

误; 偶然地; 不经意;

[例句]She discovered the problem by accident.

她碰巧发现了这个问题。

13. without accident

安全地;

[例句]They came back without accident.

他们回来了，没有出什么意外。

14. of one's own accord

主动地，自愿地; 自行;

[例句]Done of one's own accord; voluntary.

自愿的，主动做的。

15. in accord with

与…一致， 融合;

[例句]In accord with accepted standards of usage or procedure.

与公认的使用标准和程序一致。

16. out of one's accord with

同... 不一致

[例句]This version is quite out of accord with the facts.

这一版本和事实非常不一致。

17. with one accord

全体一致， 一致地;

[例句]With one accord they turned and walked back over the grass.

他们步调一致地转身走过草坪。

18. in accordance with

与…一致，依照; 禀承; 秉承; 因;

[例句]The scheme has been revid in accordance with the opinions of the mass.

方案已按照群众意见修改了。

19. on one's own account

为某人自己的利益打算;

[例句]Import and export the qualification on one's own account.

拥有自营进出口资格。

20. on account

先付; 暂付; 用赊购的办法; 用分期付款的办法;

[例句]You can have this on account.

这货你可以赊账买下。

21. on no account

绝不，切莫;

[例句]On no account must you accept any money if he offers you.

如果他给你钱你绝不要接受。

22. of no account

不重要的，无价值的;

[例句]It's of no account to me whether he comes or not.

他来不来对我毫不重要。

23. take into account

顾及; 重视，考虑;

[例句]Take into account your own strengths and weakness.

考虑一下你自己的`优缺点。

24. give sb an account of

说明, 解释(理由)

[例句住在心里面]Plea give me an account of your trip.

请你告诉我你旅行的情况。

25. account for

说明(原因、理由等); 导致，引起; (在数量、比例上) 占; 对…负责;

[例句]Computers account for 5% of the country's commercial electricity consumption.

计算机占去该国商业用电的5%。

26. on account of

由于; 基于;

[例句]The flight was postponed on account of bad weather.

因为天气恶劣，飞行延期了。

27. accu of

指责，控告;

[例句]Accu of a wrong or an inadequacy.

对错误或不足提出责备。

28. be accustomed to

习惯于; 习以为常;

[例句]Something that would be uful for you to be accustomed to.

一种你们习惯以后会很有帮助的事。

29. be acquainted with

熟悉;

[例句]Hello, I am very glad to be acquainted with you.

你好，很高兴与你认识。

30. act on

对…起作用[有功效]; 奉行， 按照…而行动; 遵行; 践;

[例句]I know that he can't act on guess-work.

我知道他是决不会开空头支票的。

31. adapt onelf to

使自己适应或习惯于某事;

[例句]One should adapt onelf to the changed conditions.

我们应当使自己适应变化了的情况。

32. adapt for

把…改成…， 为…改…;

[例句]It improves the reinforcement lear我的假期生活600字ning method to adapt for the multi-agent learning environment.

它改进了传统的单智能体增强式学习方法，以适应多智能体环境的智能学习。

33. in addition

另外; 并且; 除此之外仲夏之恋; 况且;

[例句]You need money and time; in addition, you need diligence.

你需要钱和时间，此外还需要努力。

34. in addition to

adv. 除…之外;

[例句]In addition to the tractor, we have acquired a new rice transplanter.

除了拖拉机，我们又添了一台插秧机。

35. adhere to

附着; 遵循，依附，坚持;

[例句]We must adhere to the principle of making study rve the practical purpo.

我们必须坚持学以致用的原则。

36. adjacent to

与…毗连的;

[例句]The hou adjacent to ours is under repairs.

与我家相邻的房子正在修缮。

37. adjust to

调整，调节;

[例句]How did you adjust to college life?

你是如何适应大学生活的?

38. admit of

容许，有…的可能;

[例句]Your fault does not admit of any excu.

你的过失不容辩白。

39. in advance

提前; 先期; 在前头; 预先，事先;

[例句]Everything has been fixed in advance.

一切都是事先确定好了的。

考研英语短语 3

1、abide by(=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守

2、be abnt from… 缺席，不在

3、abnce of mind(=being abnt-minded)心不在焉

4、absorb (=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态): be absorbed in全神贯注于… 近义： beengrosd in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focud on; be centered on

5、(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富裕，富有

6、access (to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解

7、by accident (=by chance， accidentally)偶然地，意外; Without accident (=safely)安全地，

8、of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地，主动地

9、in accord with与…一致; out of one's accord with 同…不一致

10、with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地

11、in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据

12、on one's own account 为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益; (=at one's own risk)自行负责;(=by onelf)依靠自己on account赊账; on account of因为; on no account不论什么原因也不; of…account 有…重要性

13、take…into account (=consider) 把...考虑进去

14、give sb an account of 说明，解释(理由)

15、account for (=give an explanation or reason for)解释，说明

16、on account of (=becau of) 由于，因为

17、on no account (=in no ca， for no reason) 绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

18、accu…of…(=charge…with; blame sb for sth; blame sth on sb; complain about)指控，控告

19、be accustomed to (=be in the habit of， be ud to)习惯于

20、be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of) 了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉

21、act on奉行，按照…行动; act as扮演; act for代理

22、adapt onelf to (=adjust onelf to) 使自己适应于

23、adapt…(for)(=make sth Suitable for a new need) 改编，改写(以适应新的需要)

24、in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之

25、in addition to (=as well as， besides， other than) 除…外

26、adhere to (=abide by， conform to， comply with， cling to， insist on， persist in， obrve，opinion， belief) 粘附;坚持，遵循

27、adjacent (=next to， clo to) 毗邻的，临近的

28、adjust...(to) (=change slightly) 调节;适应

29、admit of (=be capable of， leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地

30、in advance (before in time) 预告，事先

31、to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地

32、have an advantage over胜过; have theadvantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb 知道某人所不知道的事

33、take advantage of (=make the best of， utilize， make u of， profit from， harness)利用

33、agree with赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意

35、in agreement (with) 同意，一致

36、ahead of 在…之前，超过………………。 ahead of time提前。

37、in the air 1)不肯定，不具体 2)在谣传中

38、above all (=especial我的新学期计划ly， most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的

39、in all (=counting everyone or everything， altogether) 总共，总计

40、after all毕竟，到底; (not) at all一点也不; all at once (=suddenly) 突然; once and for all只此一次;above all最重要的; first of all首先; all in all大体上说; be all in累极了; all but几乎

41、allow for (=take into consideration， take into account) 考虑到，估计到

42、amount to (=to be equal to) 总计，等于

43、answer for (undertake responsibility for， be liable for， take charge for) 对…负责

44、answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合

45、be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for

46、apologize to sb for sth 为…向…道歉

47、appeal to sb for sth 为某事向某人呼吁 appeal to sb 对某人有吸引力

48、apply to sb for sth 为…向…申请; apply for 申请; apply to 适用

49、apply to 与…有关;适用

50、approve of (=connt to， be in favor of， fa含钙高的有哪些食物vor， agree to， consider good， right)赞成，approve 批准

51、ari from (=be caud by) 由…引起

52、arrange for sb/sth to do sth 安排…做…

53、arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出，作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

54、be ashamed of (=feel shame， guilt or sorrow becau of sth done) 以…为羞耻

55、assure sb of sth (=try to cau to believe or trust in sth) 向…保证，使…确信

56、attach (to)(=to fix， fasten; join) 缚，系，结

57、make an attempt at doing sth (to do sth) 试***做…

58、attend to (=give one's attention， care and thought) 注意，照顾; attend on (upon)(=wait upon，rve， look after) 侍候，照料

59、attitude to/ toward …对…的态度看法

60、attribute…to…(=to believe sth to be the result of…) 把归因于，认为是..的结果

61、on the average (=on average， on an average) 平均

62、(be) aware of (=be conscious of， having knowledge or consciousness) 意识到，知道

63、at the back of (=behind) 在…后面

64、in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one's back (=be ill in bed) 卧病不起

65、at one's back (=supporting or favoring sb)支持，维护; have sb at one's back 有…支持，有…作后台

66、turn one's back on sb (=turn away from sb in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人)，背弃，抛弃

67、behind one's back 背着某人(说坏话)

68、be bad on / upon 基于

69、on the basis of 根据…，在…基础上

70、beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢

71、begin with 以…开始; to begin with (=first of all) 首先，第一(经常用于开始语)

72、on behalf of (=as the reprentative of) 以…名义

73、believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth/sb to be true) 相信，依赖，信仰

74、benefit (from) 受益，得到好处

75、for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)

76、for the better 好转

77、get the better of(=defeat sb) 打败，胜过

78、by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生

79、blame sb for sth 因…责备某人 blame sth on sb 把…推在某人身上

80、in blossom 开花(指树木) be in blossom 开花(强调状态) come into blossom 开花(强调动作)

81、on board 到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机

82、boast of (or about) 吹嘘

83、out of breath 喘不过气来

84、in brief (=in as few words as possible) 简言之

85、in bulk 成批地，不散装的

86、take the floor 起立发言

87、on business 出差办事

88、be busy with sth 忙于某事;be busy doing sth 忙于做某事

89、last but one 倒数第二

90、but for (=without)要不是，表示假设

91、buy sth for…money 用多少钱买

92、be capable of 能够，有能力be capable of being +过去分词 是能够被…的

93、in any ca (=for love or money， at any rate， at any price， at any cost， whatever happens;anyhow) 无论如何

94、in ca (=for fear that) 万一

95、in ca of (=in the event of) 如果发生…万一in the ca of 至于…，就…而言

96、in no ca 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)

97、be cautious of 谨防

98、center one's attention on (=focus one's attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上

99、be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握，一定

100、for certain of (=for sure) 肯定地，有把握

101 、by chance (=accidentally， by accident) 偶然

102 、for a change 换换环境(花样等)

103 、charge sb with …控告某人犯有…

104 、in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管

105 、take charge of (=to be or become responsible for) 负责管理(照顾)

106 、charge…for 因…索取(费用)， charge sb with sth 控告某人犯有…

107 、round the clock (=all day and all night， usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地

108 、comment on 评论

109 、commit onelf to使自己承担… commit sb to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one's idea towriting 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论

110 、in common (和…)有共同之处，共用 、 be common to sb 是与某人所共有的

111 、keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好 、

112 、compare…with …把…与…比较

113 、compare…to …把…比作…

114 、by comparison 比较起来

115 、in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来

116 、compensate for (=give sth to make up for) 补偿，赔偿，弥补compensate sb for sth 赔偿，弥补

117 、complain of (or about) 抱怨;诉苦;控告; complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb about sth (or sb ) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维)

118 、comply with (=act in accordance with a demand， order， rule etc ) 遵守，依从

119 、conceive of (think of， imagine， consider) 想象，设想

120 、concentrate on (or upon) 集中，专心

121 、be concerned with (=about) 与…有关

122 、concern onelf about / with 关心

123 、in conclusion (=as the last thing) 最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时;

124 、condemn sb to 判决

125 、on condition that (=if) 以…为条件，假如 、 in that = becau 因为; now that = since 既然;for allthat = although 尽管

126 、in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 、 in good (bad)condition 处于良好(坏)状态

127 、confess (to)(=admit a fault， crime， or sth wrong) 承认，供认; confess to a crime承认罪行

128 、confide in (=to talk freely to sb about one's cret) 对…讲真心话，依赖

129 、in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 满怀信心地; have confidence in 对…有信心

130 、confidence in sb / sth 对…的信赖

131 、be confident of 有信心; confidential机密的

132 、confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内

133 、confirm sb in 使某人更坚定(信念等)

134 、conform to (=be in agreement with， comply with) 符合，遵照，遵守;1) obey服从; 2) obrve; 3) comply with照…办; 4) keep to遵循; 5) abide by服从;6) stick to按 ……做

135 、be confronted with (=be brought face to face with) 面对，面临

136 、congratulate sb on 祝贺

137 、in connection with (=with regard to) 关于，

138 、be conscious of (=be aware of) 觉察，知道

139 、connt to (=give agreement to permission) 同意

140 、in conquence (=as a result) 结果

141 、in conquence of (=as a conquence of) 由于…的结果

142 、under consideration 在考虑中

143 、in consideration of (=in return for， on account of， becau of) 由于

144 、on no consideration (in no ca) 无论如何也不

145 、take…into consideration (=take account of， take…into account) 考虑到，把…考虑进去

146 、considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的，考虑他人需要的， considerable 相当大的，值得考虑的

147 、consist of (=be compod of) 由…组成的 consist in 主要在于 consist with 符合，与…一致

148 、be consistent with (=be in agreement with) 与…一致 be consistent in 一贯的

149 、consult sb on/ about sth 向…征求…方面的意见，就…向…请教

150 、to one's heart's content 尽情地，痛痛快快

151 、be content with (=be satisfied with) 满足于 be content to do sth 愿意做某事

152 、contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反

153 、on the contrary 相反

154 、contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)

155 、in contrast to/with 和…形成对比;by contrast对比之下

156 、contribute to 有助于

157 、under control (被)控制住out of control无法控制

158 、at one's convenience (=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 be convenient to/ for 对…方便

159 、convince sb of (=cau sb to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb ) 使某人确信， try to persuade sb to do sth 劝说某人做…

160 、cope with (=deal with， try to find a solution to) 应付，处理

考研英语短语 4

1、常用与开头的短语、句式

(1)with the(rapidly)growing popularity of(computers/private cars)in China，the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.

(2)With the(rapid)growth of(our economy/population)，many problems such as(water shortages/waste of energy/lack of professionals and chaotic management)are beginng to surface

(3)With the development of(science and technology/market economy)，more and more/an increasing number of people come to realize that…

(4)Currently there is a widespread/rious concern over (illegal publication/drug abu/negative influence of western cultures)。

(5)Nowadays ，a heated debated/discussion about…is under way in China .some people believe that…，whereas others argue that…

(6)There are some reasons for owning (private cars/ personal computers)。To begin with，…Next，…Last，…There are，on the oher hand，many reasons against it，First，…Second，…Finally，…

(7)There are many advantanges and disadvantages in(owning a car)。

(8)There are various /at least three ways/possible techniques/problems/methods to do something

(9)Smoking/Alcoholic beverage should be banned from college campus for toe reasons.The first reason is that…The cond reason is that…/On the one hand ，…On the other hand，…

(10)The possible solutions of (the enery crisis/water shortanges/the social problems)depend on three factors…

(11)The tow major reasons responsible for(the rapid economic growth /the widespread of fake products )are…

2.常用于结尾的短语、句式

(1)It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to……

(2)To conclude，we can e that(the best way/the possible solution)is……

(3)In short，(shortages of water，decrea of fertile fields and environmental pollution)are the major problems to be solved to(increa rain production)。

(4)In order to make our world a better palce in which to live we should make great efforts to……

(5)In a word，there are three suggestions we must follow，only in this way can we(achieve a great success)。

(6)It is time for us to take an actie part in……

(7)Let us work hand in hand in hand to(solve the social problems)

3.陈述或论证观点、看法(view，point，opinion)、原因(reason、cau)、方法、手段、措施、步骤……(method，means，measures，step……)、因素(factor)、利弊、优缺点(advantage，disadvantage)时常用的词语、句式：

(1)引述段落提出问题时常用的句式、词语：

……的原因有许多。There are many reasons why……

……的原因如下;The reasons why……are as follows

我的看法是……My opinon is that

(2)展开段落论证时常用的句式、词语：

①、第一层次(首先)First，Firstly，In the first place，First of all，To begin with，For one thing.

我的第一理由是……My first reason is that……

主要因素是……The main factor is that……

②第二层次(其次)Second，Secondly，In the Second plce，Next，Then，For another，

另一种方法是……Another means of……is to do……

第二种解决方法是……the cond solution is that……

③第三层次(第三点)Third，athirdly，besides，in adition，furthermore，what is more important

(3)总结性段落常用句式、词语：

最后一点last，lastly，finally，in the last place，last of all，in short，in brief

简言之in a word，in summary，tosum up

总之，in conclusion，on the whole，altogether，in all

因此，so，thus，hence，therefor.Conquently，for thee reasons

结果，in conquence，as a result

由此可见……it will be en from it that

如上所述，我们可以得出结论……as has been said above，we can conclude/make a conclusion/draw a conclusion/reach a conclusion come to aconclusion that……

(4)将事物的正反、好坏两方面，或者将两种不同事物进行比较，对比时常用的句式、短语：

然而while，whereas，but，however，nevertheless

尽管如此in spite of that，despite all this

但在另一方面but on the other hand

与……相比in/by in comparison with……/as compare with……

对比之下by/in contrast

与……相反as oppod to……/instead of……

相反on the contrary，instead

他们的区别如下The differences sre as follows;the differences can be described as follows

A与B之间的不同在于……the differences between A and B is /lies in/exests in/consists in……;A is different from B in……