浙江专升本英语中翻英资料
*本资料结合了文亮的教材和薄冰大学英语语法(仅供参考)
若要研究语法建议细看《薄冰大学英语语法》(图书馆一般都有)
英翻中想拿高分可以参考上海外国语大学的《中级翻译教程》
常用固定句型:
1. 干酵母Compared with
2. Not so much ....as 与其说不如说
3. He is not so much a scholar as a writer
4. As much ...as
对教师职业的认识5. 倍数词+more +n./adj.+than
6. Nothing is more than
7. Without so much as 甚至没有
8. Only to find 结果却
9. It is / there is no doubt that (about)
10. Rather than 而不是
11. The chances are that 很有可能
12. It occurred to sb. That 突然想到
13. 不是....而是
14. It is taken for granted that ... 把...当作理所当然
15. 圣灵运行在这里Take ... for granted
16. It 据说
17. When it comes to .... 提及...的时候
18. As far as sb./sth is concerned 就...而言(16年已考)
19. /
20. / /when.. 一...就
21. the more
22. It is (high) time + 谓语过去式
23. More of a ... 更颇有...的气质 much of a 颇有...的气质
24. It is generous of sb. to ...
25. Seen from the eye of ... 从...的眼光看
26. As is known to all 众所周知
27. No
28. As 只要
29. I’d rather+n+谓语过去式
梦见自己要结婚
语法点:
一、强调句(未考)
1. It is /was +被强调部分+that/who ....(主要考这个)
2. 助动词“do(does/did)”+动词原型
● It was not until I told her, Mrs.Williams knew anything about it.
● It was becau it rained, we changed our plan.
2、倒装
*Not until ... did I ..... 2012年已考
1. The more .... the more 主句过长句子可以倒装
The more you practice, the more progress you will make.
2. So, neither, nor 置于句首.
She wasn’t happy and neither was I.
So shall we/ so did I
爸爸怎么画最简单3. 以表示方式,频度的副词的倒装
Often do we go skating in winter. 关于亲情
4. Only + 副词/介词短语/状语从句/ + 倒装
5. 否定词,never, little, ldom, by no means...等等
In no ca will he give up his work.
In vain did we try to persuade him to give up smoking.
6. 连词:not only 开头倒装
三、虚拟语气
1.虚拟语气条件句
虚拟的时间 | 从句的动词形式 | 主句的动词形式 蚬子汤 |
与现在的事实相反的假设 | If+主语+动词的过去式(be用were) | 主句+would/should/could/might+动词原型 |
与过去的事实相反的假设 | If +主语+had+动词过去分词 If+主语+动词过去式 | 主语+would+have+动词的过去分词 |
与将来事实相反的假设 | 播种梦想Were+不定式 Should+动词原型 | 主句+would/should/could/might+动词原型 |
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