大学英语第二版-1-4-部分短文及翻译

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大学英语第二版-1-4-部分短文及翻译
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The Generation Gap at Work
As offices go, the editorial suites at Time Inc. are pretty laid back. T-shirts are fine. Shave if you like. Slides, sneakers or heels - your choice. Yet there's a limit to what pass for acceptable appearance, and I was sure a recent bunch of college interns had breached it spectacularly with their no rings, tattoos and low-ri pants. The were bright, ambitious kids. Why the blatant show of disrespect?
My younger colleagues wondered too. But they were more amud than aghast, and it occurred to me that there is a widening generation gap when it comes to interpreting casual Fridays. And that's not all: Young folks are putting their stamp on the workplace in ways far more reaching than their wardrobe. And we boomers don't necessarily like it.
We're all part of a new-age experiment: four generations working side by side yet often speaking a different language. Think that's an exaggeration? Go ahead. Try to decipher this twentysomething text message: WU CMIW that was CLM or maybe CS. (What's up? Correct me if I'm wrong. That was a career-limiting move or maybe career suicide.)
御夫之术Boomers, the older "silent" generation, and younger ones known as X and Y bring vastly different histories, values and work habits to the job. The gaps have led to stereotypes that hinder our ability to get things done.
小学生对联大全Nearly 60 percent of HR managers at large companies say they've obrved office conflicts that flow from generational differences, according to the Society for Human Resource Management. Tensions typically stem from perceptions of loyalty and respect - as in, we think the kids don't have any. Yet the latest rearch shows that we may be compatible after all. Debunking some key myths may help you get past the tattoos and belly buttons in your office.
Myth No. 1: Young workers love change
It's commonly thought that young people embrace change as enthusiastically as older workers resist it. Not so. In a study of 3,200 workers, only 12 across the generations said they liked change at the office, reports the Center for Creative Leadership.
"Resistance to change isn't about age, it's about how much you stand to gain or lo," says the Center's Jennifer Deal, author of "Retiring the
Generation Gap: How Employees Young and Old Can Find Common Ground." In general, older workers have more to lo. But many younger workers have identical anxieties.
属鸡和什么属相最配
Don't make assumptions bad on age, says Deal. Ask your young colleagues how a shift would change their life. If it's for the better, can you blame them for loving it? But it might be as uptting to them as it is to you - and it could be a bonding moment.
Myth No. 2: Gen X- and Y-ers lack a strong work ethic(职业道德)
篮球得分
Not true. But coming of age under very different circumstances has affected our work styles. Boomers had to scrape and claw for jobs and work long hours to keep them and get ahead becau there were so many of us. Competition was keen. Work became central to our identities, and with two-earner houholds, we did much of our socializing in professional circles.
But Gen X is much smaller and has never known job scarcity. They can demand more or move on. They've en their parents get downsized, eming victims of company loyalty, and watched them strain to juggle career and family.
That different history has led to marked differences in how we work. Younger generations are willing
to move every two or three years to get the job experience and work-life balance they want. Ask them to come into the office over the weekend and they are apt to resist.
这不是我要的生活
"Their time off is their time off," says Gary Westerman, a former employment consultant. Yet that doesn't mean they won't get the job done. If they must, they'll work from the beach on their laptop. And they're more apt to come in promptly and eschew the water-cooler chats so popular among boomers. They focus, finish and leave. Boomers need to appreciate the style differences. Look at the results, not the process.
Myth No. 3: They disrespect elders高中万能作文素材
This gets back to the dress issue. When boomers entered the work force, tattoos and body piercings were for bikers and lowlifes. Yet Gen X and Gen
Y e the expressions (in tastefully modest dos) as normal, even alluring - not a way to thumb their no at authority.
The question of respect goes beyond a dress code. Boomers got ahead by doing what they were told and expect younger workers to similarly fall in

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