A brief summary of American literature
CONTEHT
1. Abstract
2. Brief introduction
3. American Romanticism
3.1 background of American Romanticism
生肖蛋糕 3.2 major characteristic of the Romanticism
3.3 reprentative writers and works
4. American Realism
4.1 background of Realism
奶粉吃到几岁 4.2 major characteristic of Realism
4.3 reprentative writers of Realism
5. American Naturalism
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5.1 background of Naturalism
5.2 major characteristic of Naturalism
5.3 reprentative writers of Naturalism
6. American Modernism
6.1 background of Modernism
6.2 major characteristic of Modernism
6.3 reprentative writers of Modernism
7. Conclusions
8. Biographies
1. Abstract犬智商排名
In this paper, I am going to make a brief summary of American Literature; mainly we’ll catch a glimp of American Literature of the period from American Romanticism to Modernism. And I will divided it into four parts, including Romanticism, Realism, Naturalism and modernism, and introduce them one by one. To achieve this goal, I will mainly deal with the aspects of the back ground: the major characteristic, the most reprentative writers and their major achievements. And finally I will make a conclusion on American Literature on its development and main features and the similarities and differences between American and European Literature, especially British Literature.
Key words: American Romanticism; American Realism; American Naturalism; American Modernism;
在这篇论文中我将主要从美国的浪漫主义到现代主义这个文学发展阶段出发，对美国文学的发展史做一个简要的介绍和总结。按照不同阶段的不同特点，这个文学时期由主要分文四个文学阶段：浪漫主义，现实主义，自然主义，现代主义。这里我将主要从三个方面对
没一个时期的文学现象进行总结分析---- 历史背景、主要的特征和思想以及代表作家以及代表作。最后还将对美国文学的发展和特征进行整体的分析总结，并简要的对比美国文学和欧洲文学特别是英国文学的异同点.
三国演义的读书心得关键字：美国浪漫主义；美国现实主义；美国自然主义；美国现代主义
2. Introduction
The United States is a very young country and its literature has a history of only some 400 years. Despite its short history, American literature, like the nation, has rapidly developed like mushrooms and soon reaches very high level.
Generally, we divide American literature into veral ages, such as Early American Literature, including literature of the Colonial Period and literature of Enlightenment and Revolution, Romanticism, Realism, Naturalism and so on. Here I mainly talk about the literature of the Romanticism, Realism, Naturalism and Modernism. 馋涎欲滴的意思
It is well acknowledged that American Literature reached very high standard in the 19s an
d early 20s, which covers the ages of Romanticism, Realism, Naturalism and modernism. The American Romantic Period stretched from the end of 18th century to the break of the Civil War in 1865; the age of Realism covered the years between 1865 and 1914; the period between the two world wars saw the domination of American Modernism.
Tho periods have witnesd the blooming of American Literature and crowd of masters and handful splendid works.
3. American Romanticism
二级教师3.1 backgrounds
There are plenty of factors that contributed to the prosperity of American Literature. America won its independence and free from the control of Britain at the end of 18th century. After the 1812 war against England, the United States was finally free. The verance of political tied with the Empire left some important legacies which worked as solid foundation to promote the U.S. as a future world leading nation. The United States p
romoted itlf a beacon of morality, and its strive for liberty and prosperity and its richness in natural resource provided the new born country with a bright future. The industrial revolution had a resounding effect on American economy and urbanization. The rising materialism and focus on business at the cost of the mind and the spirit was igniting reform movements all over the nation. Government made laws to protect writers’ rights, and readers, especially women, were eager to expend their minds.
After the found of the United States, immigrants flooded into the promising land and the population of the nation was incredibly expanded, from only 5,308,483 inhabitants in 1800 to 76,000,000 just in a few decades. Mass immigrants from different continent made American a society full of diversity and this also contributed greatly to the prosperity of its literature.
3.2 Characteristics
Romanticism is a term that is associated with imagination and boundlessness and in critic
al usage is in contract with classicism, which is commonly associated with reason and restriction. A romantic attitude may be detected in literature in the 18th and 19th centuries in reaction to more rational literary, philosophic, artistic, religious and economic standards. The most profound and comprehensive idea of romanticism is the version of a greater personal freedom of individual
The romanticism emphasizes expressiveness, imagination, simplicity and the worship of nature. Romanticists held that writers should not express their emotions, feelings, impressions, instincts, intuition, or their belief in their works instead of the imitation of the classical writers.
American Romanticism shares many characteristics with British Romanticism. It was greatly inspired by British romanticists such as Wordsworth, Coleridge and Keats etc. while American Romanticism displays feature of its own: it was esnce the expression of ”a new experience and a new country” and contains an alien quality. Also, the experience of pioneering to the west and the national identity shows through in their works such as th游东坡
e imagination of frontiersman and the prototype of cowboy. American Romanticism advocated spiritual intuition or lf-individualism and socially arched for fairness, equality and freedom and was politically aggressive. The “lf” in the consciousness of the individual emerged as the core of the American Romantic writers.
