Epic:
A long narrative poem telling about the deeds of a great hero and ref lecting the values of the society from which it originated.The style of epic is grand宏伟的 and elevated高尚的.
John Milton wrote three great epics: Paradi Lost, Paradi Regaine d and Samson Agonistes.
Sonnet(十四行诗
A sonnet is a lyric consisting of 14 lines, usually in iambic pentameter restricted to a definition rhyme scheme Renaissance
the activity, spirit, or time of the great revival复活of art, literature, and learning in Europe beginning in the 14th century and extending to the 17th century, marking the transition过渡from the medieval to the modern world.the esnce of the Renaissance is Humanism
The Renaissance Period
A period of drama and poetry. The Elizabethan drama is the real mainstream of the English Renaissance.
Humanism人文主义
Humanism is the esnce of the Renaissance.
2> it emphasizes the dignity of human beings and the importan ce of the prent life. Humanists voiced their beliefs that man was the center of the univer and man did not only have the ri ght to enjoy the beauty of the prent life, but had the ability t o perfect himlf and to perform wonders.
化学九年级下册lake poets 湖畔诗人
refer to The three romantic poets Wordsworth, Coleridge and Southey who lived in the Lake District in the England
and wrote poems about nature .
English Romanticism (浪漫主义):金牛座幸运石
1)a movement in literature, philosophy, music and art from late 18th century to early 19th century in Europe.
2)emphasized individual values (个人价值）and aspirations（志向，抱负）above tho of society.
4)the characteristics of Romanticism（浪漫主义文学特色）:Passion / emotion ,Individualism 5)Reprentative writers(代表作家）:Blake, shelley,Byron,Wordsworth
Critical Realism(批判现实主义)
1)The Critical Realism of the 19th century flourished in the forties and in the beginning of fifties.运动区
2)The realists first and foremost最初的t themlves the task of criticizing capitalist society from a democratic viewpoint and delineated描绘the crying contradictions矛盾of bourgeois资产阶级的reality. But they did not find a way to eradicate social evils.3) Charls Dickens is the most important critical realist.
Gothic novel (哥特式小说):
Gothic novel is a type of romance very popular late in the 18th
century and at the beginning of the 19th century. emphasizes things whi ch are grotesque, violent, mysterious, supernatural, desolate and horrify ing. With its description描述 of the dark, irrational荒繆的
side of human nature.
American Romanticism:
1.from the end of the 18th century to the outbreak of the civil war . It started with the publication出版of Washington Irving’s The Sketch Book and ended with Whitman’s Leaves of Grass .
2.It was a rebellion反抗against the objectivity of rationalism. For romantics, the feelings, intuitions直觉and emotions were more important than reason and common n;
鸡蛋粥的做法
The Lost Generation(迷惘的一代）：
Is a term ud to characterize a general feeling of disillusionment of American literary notables名人who live in Europe,most notably著名的Paris after First World War. Figures identified with the Lost Generation included literary modernists such as Hemingway,F.Scott,Pound
America Realism
As a literary moment realism came in the latter half of the 19 century,as a reaction against “the lie”of Romanticism and ntimentalism.It expresd the concern for the world of experience,of the common place,and for the familiar and the low
Puritanism双子配什么星座
in the 16th and 17th cent., a movement for reform in the Church of England that had a profound深远的influence on the social, political, ethical道德的, and theological神学的ideas of England and America
Neo-classicism:
A revival of classical standards of order, harmony, balance, simplicit y简单 and restrained emotion克制情感 in literature in the 18th century. Symbolism象征主义:万径人踪灭全诗
Symbolism is the writing technique of using symbols. It’s a literary move ment that aro in France in the last half of the 19th century and that gr eatly influenced many English writers, particularly poets, of the 20th cen tury. It enables poets to compress a very complex idea into one image o r even one word. It’s one of the most powerful devices that poets emplo
y in creation. 使用象征来写作的一种技巧。象征主义在19世纪后半页在法国兴起，对英国作家产生了很大的影响，尤其是在20世纪诗歌方面。它让诗人把非常复杂的思想浓缩成一个意象甚至一个词。它是诗人在创作中使用的最有力的手段。Enlightenment 启蒙运动
重装机兵3大破坏密码-
-an intellectual movement in Europe in the 18th century;
-- guiding principle for thinking and action;
--the belief in eternal truth, eternal justice, natural equality
--a continuation延续 of Renaissance; Transcendentalism：
It was a group of new ideas in literature, religion, culture, and philosophy that emerged in New England in the early to middle
19th century
2. There are three major features:
1) emphasis on spirit, or the Oversoul, as the most important thing
in the univer.
2) stresd the importance of the individual.
3) The transcendentalists offered a fresh perception of nature as symbolic of the Spirit or God.自然是超灵或上帝的象征
缠绕Famous authors such as Emerson,Thoreau( Walden)
Naturalism
A post-darwin movement of the late 19th century
