高考英语阅读理解强化练习题及答案(2)
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2017年高考英语阅读理解强化练习题及答案
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Passage 1 is from the introduction to a Zen Buddhist (禅宗的佛教僧侣) manual on the art of “mindfulness”, the practice of paying clo attention to the prent moment. Passage 2 is from an essay by a United States author.
Passage 1
Every morning, when we wake up, we have 24 brand-new hours to live. What a precious gift! We have the capacity to live in a way that the 24 hours will bring peace, joy, and happiness to ourlves and to others.
Peace is right here and now, in ourlves and in everything we do and e. The question is whether or not we are in touch with it. We don’t have to travel far away to enjoy the blue sky.
We don’t have to leave our city or even our neighborhood to enjoy the eyes of a beautiful child. Even the air we breathe can be a source of joy.
We can smile, breathe, walk, and eat our meals in a way that allows us to be in touch with the abundance of happiness that is available. We are very good at preparing how to live, but not very good at living. We know how to sacrifice ten years for a diploma, and we are willing to work very hard to get a job, a car, a hou, and so on. But we have difficulty remembering that we are alive in the prent moment, the only moment there is for us to be alive. Every breath we take, every step we make, can be filled with joy, peace, and renity. We need only to be awake, alive in the prent moment.
Passage 2
The argument of both the hedonist (享乐主义者) and the guru (印度教的宗师) is that we were but to open ourlves to the richness of the moment, to concentrate on the feast before us, we would be filled with bliss. I have lived in the prent from time to time and can tell you that it is much overrated. Occasionally, as a holiday from stroking one’s mem
药物流产后多久可以同房ories or brooding (担忧) about future worries, I grant you, it can be a nice change of pace. But to “be here now,” hour after hour, would never work. I don’t even approve of stories written in the prent ten. Ads for poets who never u a past participate, they derve the eternity they are striving for.
Besides, the prent has a way of intruding whether you like it or not. Why should I go out of my way to meet it? Let it splash on me from time to time, like a car going through a puddle, and I, on the sidewalk of my solitude (孤独), will salute it grimly like any other modern inconvenience.
If I attend a concert, obviously not to listen to the music but to find a brief breathing space in which to meditate on the past and future. I realize that there may be moments when the music invades my ears and I am forced to pay attention to it, note for note. I believe I take such intrusions gracefully. The prent is not always an unwelcome guest, so long as it doesn’t stay too long and cut into my remembering or brooding time.
10.The author of Passage 1 would most likely view the author of Passage 2 as _______.
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A. attaching too much importance to the views of others
B. advocating an action without considering the conquences
C. squandering (浪费) a precious opportunity on a daily basis
D. failing to respect the feelings of other people
11. The author of Passage 1 would most likely respond to the “argument” (line 1 Passage 2) with_______.
A. complete agreement B. partial acceptance
C. absolute neutrality D. surprid disbelief
12. In Passage 1 line 11, the list (“a job…hou”) prents things that most people ________.
A. assume they will eventually obtain B. eventually realize are overrated
C. are unwilling to make sacrifices for D. e as worth much effort to acquire黔驴技穷什么意思>女包排行
13. In Passage 2 lines 8—10, the “prent” is characterized as _________.
A. a dangerous threat B. an unsolvable puzzle
C. an unavoidable imposition (强加) D. a burdensome obligation烧火龙
14. Which of the following phras from Passage 2 would the author of Passage 1 most likely choo as a title for Passage 1?
A. “the hedonist and the guru” (line 1) B. “the feast before us” (line 2)
C. “a brief breathing space” (line 11) D. “an unwelcome guest” (line 14)
D
梦见佛像Tom appeared on the sidewalk with a bucket of whitewash and a long-handled brush. He stopped by the fence in front of the hou where he lived with his aunt Polly. He looked at
it, and all joy left him. The fence was long and high. He put the brush into the whitewash and moved it along the top of the fence. He repeated the operation. He felt he could not continue and sat down.
He knew that his friends would arrive soon with all kinds of interesting plans for the day. They would walk past him and laugh. They would make jokes about his having to work on a beautiful summer Saturday. The thought burned him like fire.