Unit 3 Getting along with others
根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词
1．horror n．恐怖→horrible adj.令人震惊的；可恶的，极坏的
2．recover vi.恢复健康；恢复常态 vt.重新获得；恢复→recovery n．痊愈；复苏；重获
3．apology n．道歉；谢罪→apologize vi.道歉，谢罪
4．behave vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→behaviour/behavior n．行为，举止，态度
没谈过恋爱的男生5．understand v．理解→misunderstand vt.&vi.误解；误会→misunderstanding n．误解；误会
6．generous adj.宽宏大量的，仁慈的；慷慨的→generously adv.慷慨地；不吝啬地→generosity n．慷慨；大方感人的欧美电影
7．origin n．起源→original adj.起初的→originally adv.起初地
简笔
8．frank adj.坦率的→frankly adv.坦率地
9．judge vt.&vi.评价→judgement n．看法；评价
10．definite adj.肯定的→definitely adv.肯定
1．awkward adj.笨拙的；令人尴尬的；难对付的；不方便的
①There was an awkward silence.
②You've put me in an awkward position.
③He tried to dance，but he was too clumsy and awkward.
④Have I come at an awkward time？
令人尴尬的
难对付的
笨拙的
不方便的2．recover vi.&vt.恢复健康；恢复常态；全额收回；重新获得；寻回；恢复
①The economy is at last beginning to recover.
②He is unlikely to ever recover his legal costs.
③The police eventually recovered the stolen paintings.
④The team recovered its lead in the cond half.
⑤She emed upt but quickly recovered herlf.
3．ca n．具体情况；实情；事例；案件；病例；容器；论据
①It is simply not the ca that prison conditions are improving.具体情况
恢复常态
全额收回
寻回
重新获得
恢复
②The muum was full of stuffed animals in glass cas.容器
③The most rious cas were treated at the scene of the accident.病例
④You will each be given the chance to state your ca.
Words And Phras
知识要点1make it能够出席；准时到达；获得成功
(教材P
30
)
When I called her，she said she might not be able to make it to the cinema.
当我打电话给她时，她说她可能去不了电影院了。
[例1]You will make it if you try.
你会成功的，如果你努力的话。
[例2]You needn't worry，he will make it.
你不必担心，他会办成的。
[造句]我们太迟了，我想我们难以准时赶到了。
We are too late，I don't think we can make it.
[归纳拓展]
make a difference
make fun of
make up for
make out
make u of
make n of
[即学即练]单句语法填空
①I think we should all work for peace.Each of us can make a difference.
②Nobody likes being made(make) fun of.
③I could hear voices but I couldn't make out what they were saying.
[小片段助记]
As a child，my being short was made u of by my students to make fun of me.Unluckily，I didn't make n of it at that time.I thought they were too young to make out the right and wrong.However，I was uspt about it all day.Later，I worked hard to make up for that.Now，it mak
es a difference.
知识要点2recover vi.&vt.恢复健康；恢复常态；全额收回；寻回；重新获得；恢复，重新控制
(教材P
30
)Instead of recovering at home，she was out having fun with someone
起作用，有影响
取笑，嘲笑
补偿，弥补
看清；听清；辨认清楚
使用，利用
懂得，理解，明白
论据
el.
她并没有在家休养，而是和别人出去玩了。
[例1]He is recovering from a knee injury.
他的膝伤正在康复。
[例2]The country have not recover from the effect of the war yet.
这个国家还没有从战争的创伤中恢复过来。
[造句]她现在已经完全从伤痛中恢复过来了。
She is now fully recovered from her injuries.
[归纳拓展]
(1)recover from
recover onelf
(2)recovery n.
make a recovery from
[即学即练]单句语法填空
①The doctors had given her up but she made an excellent recovery(recover)．
②Jennie made a great effort to recover herlf(she)．
③It took a long time for him to recover from a bad cold.
④To their joy，the thief was caught and many things were recovered.
知识要点3judge n．法官；裁判员 vt.&vi.评价；(尤指)批评；判断；认为
孕妇套装(教材P
31
)
Don't be so quick to judge your friend.
不要急于对你的朋友下结论。
[例1]The teacher judged him to be honest.
老师认为他是诚实的。
[例2]It will take a few more years to judge the impact of the ideas.绘画课
还需要再过几年才能判断这些思想的影响。
果汁的英文[造句]我们不应该以貌取人。
We should not judge a person by/from his appearance.
[归纳拓展]
( judge sb./sth.as/ as far as I can judge
(2)judging
(3)judgement n.
[即学即练]单句语法填空通过……判断……
断定某人/物是……
据我判断
从……来看；根据……判断看法；评价；判断力从……中恢复过来
镇定下来
恢复；复苏；痊愈从……中恢复过来
①Judging(judge) by the look on Adam's face，the news must be terrible.②He judged them to be(be) the best players he had ever en.
③Don't judge a man by/from his looks.
④He achieved his aim more by luck than judgement(judge)．
知识要点4apologize vi.道歉，谢罪
(教材P 31)Perhaps she knows she's in the wrong and wants to apologize ，or maybe
she has a simple explanation for her behaviour.
也许她知道自己错了，想要道歉，或者也许她对她的行为有简要的解释。
[例1]I must apologize to her for what I said.
我必须为我说过的话向她道歉。
[例2]We apologize for the late departure of this flight.
本航班起飞延误，谨致歉意。
[造句]她应该为她的迟到向老师道歉。
She should apologize to her teacher for coming late.
[归纳拓展]
(1)apologize to sb.for (doing) sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉
(2)apology n .道歉；致歉
make/offer an apology to sb.for (doing) sth.
owe sb.an apology
accept/refu an/one's apology
[即学即练]单句语法填空
①He offered me an apology for losing(lo) my book.
②We apologize(apology) for any inconvenience caud during the repairs.③John apologized to Mary for having kept her waiting too long.④“I think maybe we owe you an apology，” she said.
知识要点5trick vt.欺骗，欺诈 n．诡计，花招；戏法(教材P 31)When I foundout that I was tricked by him ，I was really hurt and let
go of our friendship.
当我发现我被他骗了，我真的很伤心，便放弃了我们的友谊。
正臣[例1]She was tricked out of her life savings.
她被骗走了一生的积蓄。
[例2]They had to think of a trick to get past the guards.
他们只好想出个计谋骗过岗哨。
因(做)某事向某人道歉
应当向某人道歉接受/拒绝某人的道歉
[造句]他骗我借给了他100英镑。
He tricked me into lending him 100 pounds.
[归纳拓展]
(1)play a trick/tricks on sb.
make fun of sb.
play a joke on sb.
(2)trick sb.out of sth.
trick sb.into doing sth.
[即学即练]单句语法填空
①The kids are always playing tricks on their teacher.
②My friend was tricked(trick) out of her money yesterday in the street.③We were tricked into buying(buy) a poor car，which made me very upt.④Don't take it riously，she just wants to play a trick on you.知识要点6(教材P 31)However ，if your friend ignores your feelings or makes you suffer ，it's time to rethink your relationship.
大学生读书测试网
然而，如果你的朋友忽视你的感受或者让你痛苦，那就要重新考虑你们的关系了。
(1)ignore vt.忽视；对……不予理睬
[例1]I made a suggestion but they cho to ignore it.
我提了个建议，但他们不予理会。
[例2]She ignored him and carried on with her work.
她没理他，继续干她的活。
[造句]我们不能不考虑他们的劝告。
We cannot afford to ignore their advice.
[归纳拓展]
(1)ignore one's advice/mistakes
忽视某人的建议/过错ignore traffic rules
(2)ignorant adj.
be ignorant of/about
(3)ignorance n .
[即学即练]单句语法填空
①She is very ignorant(ignore) of her own country.
②I am embarrasd by my complete ignorance(ignore) of history.③He ignored(ignore) my advice so he failed in the game.
④He's ignorant of/about modern technology.无视交通规则无知的对……不了解忽略，忽视搞恶作剧；开玩笑取笑某人取笑某人骗取某人某物哄骗某人做某事
