Unit 2词汇爱新觉罗胤礽
1.injure 伤害，使受伤；损害injure+身体部位
He injured his knee in the accident.
be/get badly/riously injured 严重受伤
~ one’s pride/ reputation伤害某人的自尊/名誉
N.injury受伤protect from injury防止受伤
rious/vere injury重伤
Adj.injured adj.受伤的the injured 伤员
辨析：
1、wound指枪伤，刀伤，刺伤等皮肉之伤，是出血的，严重的伤，尤指用武器伤害，它可以指肉体上的伤害，也可指人们精神上的创伤。
2、injure比hurt正式，一般是指在事故中受伤，hurt多指伤痛，而injure则指损害健康，成就，容貌等，强调功能的损失。
3、hurt 普通用语，既可指肉体上的伤害，也可精神上，感情上的伤害。
注意：指肉体上的伤害时，hurt可与badly，slightly，riously等连用；但如果指精神上的创伤，只能说very much/rather/deeply hurt。
2.disaster灾难，灾祸；=catastrophe a natural ~自然灾害an air ~空难
不幸，祸患
彻底失败的人/事
Adj. disastrous灾难的，非常糟糕的=catastrophic/devastating
3.at large整个，全部the opinion of the public at large普通大众的意见
未被捕的The killer is still at large.
抗拒a reaction against sth
生理反应（to sth）；化学反应a chemical/nuclear reaction
对食物过敏~ to sth
和..产生化学反应
V.碰撞，撞击crash (sth) into sth
贬值，倒闭，失败Share prices crashed yesterday.
崩溃
蟹爪兰的养殖方法和注意事项6.signal V.发信号，示意（signalled/signaled）signal to sb to do
标志，表明，预示=indicate
N.信号，暗号=sign a danger/warning ~ give the ~发信号
标志，预示=indication a clear that the bank system collapd.长沙美女
指示灯，信号灯
接收信号receive/pick up signals
守秩序的，表现好的反：disorderly
N.勤务兵，护工
拓展：order N.顺序，次序in alphabetical/numerical order按字母/数字顺序
in order of priority/importance 按优先次序/重要性次序条理put/keep sth in （good）order 使...井井有条
治安，秩序，规矩maintain order维持秩序
命令give orders 下令obey/take orders听从命令under orders奉命
订单place an order
点菜take your order
短语be in order依法有效的=valid；正常，准备好，就绪；妥当，适宜Is everything in order，sir ?一切都正常的
表目的in order to do /in
be in running/working order运转正常，运转良好
out of order出毛病，出故障；不整洁；行为不当
V.命令，指挥，要求order sb to do
order that+虚拟语气
订货，订购；点菜；组织，安排
8.stair楼梯a flight of stairs 一段楼梯
It has been confirmed that据证实
使确信，使感觉更强烈The walk in the mountains confirmed his fear of heights.
10.procedure程序，步骤（for sth）
maintenance/safety/emergency ~s follow normal/standard/accepted procedure 遵循正常的/标准的/一贯的步骤
10.odd奇怪的，怪异的=strange
怪异的，奇怪的an odd-looking hou样子怪异的房子
偶然出现的=occasional
不成对的，不同类的
被想到occur to The idea occurred to him in a dream.
腊肉炒青椒的做法It occurred to him that his son had been left at home.
It didn’t occur to her to ask for help.她没想到请人帮忙。
N.发生的事情，存在的事物occurrence
She signed with a ~.她松了一口气。亲密的称呼
to one’s relief使某人宽慰的是
What a ~.
减轻，清除pain relief the relief of suffering
救济，救援物品=aid famine relief饥荒救济物资
V. relieve解除，减轻，缓和~ the symptoms of a cold减轻...的症状缓解，减轻relieve poverty/traffic congestion
~ sb of sth 帮某人拿重物；解除职务
12.inform通知，通告~ sb of sth/（V+sb +of sth形式）
Plea inform the students that the PE class has been canceled.
了解，熟悉inform yourlf of/about sth
告发，检举inform on sb
keep sb informed of/that 让某人知道...
V.informative提供有用信息的N.information信息
13.shock N.震惊，令人震惊的事N. come as a shock
休克suffer from shock in shock 处于休克菠萝蜜种植
V.使震惊~ I was shocked to hear that he pasd away.
14.scare V.惊吓，害怕~ sb =frighten sb
scare sb into doing 威胁，恐吓
~
sb off 把人吓倒
N.恐吓，惊吓
Adj.scary恐怖的，吓人的
15.power N.控制力，影响力~ over sb/sth ~ to do sth
校园风采统治，政权take/ize/lo ~ be in ~ 执政come to ~ 掌权，执政
能力，机会within one’s ~ beyond one's powers
权力，职权have the ~ to do有权做某事
某方面的力量，实力economic ~
电力~ failure停电
vt.供以动力，驱动~ the engine
启动，充电power sth up
16.run out of 用完，耗尽(同义短语u up)
run：管理，经营；运转，运行；行驶；持续（时间）；起作用
短语总结：run across 偶然看见
~ after追求；追赶=pursue
~ away 突然离开，逃离；（from）躲开，回避
~ into 偶遇；撞上run into debt/danger/trouble/difficulties
~out 用完，耗尽(give out)
17.supply N.补给；Our supplies are running out.
供应；
供应量，储备in short supply 供应不足
鲶鱼汤
