2020年全国中考英语阅读理解信息归纳摘录考题汇集
欣的繁体字（注：保留原试题题号）
1.（2020年四川绵阳）
阅读短文，然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个词，并将答案写
在答题卡的相应位置。
A cicada is a large inct. It is about three centimeters long. Like many other incts, it has six legs. On the forehead are two big eyes, between which is a long beak. It us its beak to drink juice from trees. The adult cicada has two ts of wings which can shake together to produce a high, continuous sound when the weather is hot.
In its whole life, it mainly goes through two stages. In the beginning, when a cicada is under the ground, it is called a baby cicada. It drinks juice from tree roots and it is covered in a hard shell. At this time, it has no wings - just legs. After coming out of the ground, it breaks
药石之言out of its old shell. Under the old shell is a new shell and four wings. The cicada finds a place in the sun to dry its new shell and wings. Gradually, the baby cicada grows into an adult. After a cicada becomes an adult, it sings loudly in hot summer. That’s why it is called a born singer in nature.
又见花儿开
At prent, over two thousand kinds of cicadas are distributed (分布) around the world. All of them spend most of their life underground. You can find about four hundred and fifty kinds in Africa. Besides, there are about one hundred and twenty kinds in China. There are also about ven special kinds in the US that stay under the ground for many years.
2.自我鉴定500字（2020年江苏泰州）
阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。
Noisy neighbors are a common problem in a society where many people live cloly together. And this can be most important when you share walls, floors or ceilings with neighbors in a fat. A noisy neighbor can make life challenging, especially if noi goes well into night, or happens during early morning hours. This situation needs to be dealt with properly, which requires your ability to keep calm.
You should first try to tell your noisy neighbors about the noi. This conversation should be polite, even friendly. It can begin with a statement like. “I am not sure you are aware”.
Explain the problem in an honest way, and ask the neighbor to turn down the music, or not to hold parties until You can also add that you realize they hear your noi too, and you are certainly willing to try to stop anything in your behavior that is creating extra noi.
You should know that not all neighbors are going to follow your requirement, and some may act in a bad manner. If the noisy neighbors don’t change their behavior, the next step should be to write the neighbors a letter. The letter should show your grievances (不满) and the dates when the noi was quite terrible. For example, if your neighbor has loud gatherings every Friday night that last into the early morning then write down tho dates.
When the noi remains going on, you should report it to local authorities (权力部门), or even the police department, when it is really necessary. Often, however, the problem is solved when the noisy neighbor knows you are going to call the police.
生炒Do be aware that you cannot always require noisy neighbors to be quiet. When the noi remains going on, it is wi not to deal with it in an angry or retaliatory (报复性的) fashion.
If you have completed the steps and letter, don’t start hitting walls or moors around in your home or turning up the music to make your neighbors angry. Just have patience and remember that communication is the most important.
Introduction | A noisy neighbor makes life challenging, but the problem needs to be dealt with (51)______. |
(52)______ | (53)______ with your neighbor | 舍与得 Start the conversation with politeness. Explain the problem (54)______, and ask the neighbor to reduce noi. Admit (承认) that you make noi too, and promi not to (55)______ your neighbor any more. |
Writing letters | 送别作者Some neighbors won’t (56)______ your requirement or change their behavior. Show your grievances and the (57)______ when the noi was quite terrible. |
Reporting to local authorities | If the noi (58)______, you should report it to local authorities when really necessary. Usually, the problem will be (59)______ when the noisy neighbor knows you will call the police. |
格力空调显示e3Conclusion | Don’t deal with the problem in an angry or retaliatory fashion. Keep (60)______ and try to talk with your neighbors. |
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3.（2020年山东菏泽）
信息归纳.阅读下面短文,用英语完成思维导图。
What is 5G? It is the fifth generation of mobile network technology. In the past, 1G let us talk with each other. 2G let us nd messages. 3G gave us the Internet. And 4G made all of the things faster. What's special about 5G?
5G + entertainment
5G networks are about 10 times faster than 4G. This means you can download a movie in conds using 5G. Also, VR games will become more popular with 5G. 5G will make the VR games even more real.
5G + smart home
5G also makes the Internet of Things（物联网）possible. Smart home is part of it. For example, your bread maker could make breakfast by itlf after your alarm rings. And if th
e air in your room is too dry, a smart sprinkler could water your plants by itlf when you are not at home.
So you just need to buy a new mobile phone to u 5G. But a 5G phone costs about 8,000 yuan right now. It is said that about one year from now, the price could go down to around 2,000 yuan.
