学员姓名： 学科教师： 年 级： 辅导科目： | |||
授课日期 | 时 间 | ||
主 题 | Unit4 | ||
学习目标 | 1. 熟练掌握本单元的重点词汇和短语。 2. 熟练掌握本单元的重难点。 | ||
教学内容 | |||
【知识梳理1】 1.where的用法 ★where是疑问副词，意为“在哪里；到哪里”，常用来引导特殊疑问句，用于询问某人或某物的位置。基本结构：Where＋be动词＋限定词＋名词？其中be动词的单复数形式取决于其后的名词。如： —Where is your mom？你的妈妈在哪里？ —She is in the garden.她在花园里。 —Where are tho pencils？那些铅笔在哪里？ —They are in the pencil box.它们在铅笔盒里。 【例题精讲】 例1.单项选择。 ( )1.—________ is my sister，Mom? —In her room. A．Who B．What C．Where D．How ( )2.—Where ________ your CDs? —On the TV. A．is B．are C．be D．am ( )3.—________ my tape player? —On the table. A．Where B．Where is C．Where are D．How is ( )4.—Where is that radio? —________ under the chair. A．This is B．That is C．It is D．They are ( )5.—________？ —They're on the sofa. A．Where are my books B．Where is my book C．Where's my books D．Where my books are 【巩固练习】 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1——他的书包在哪里？——在课桌下面。 __________ his schoolbag? 哈比鹰—It's __________ the desk. 2——你的父母在哪里？ ——他们在客厅里。 —__________ __________ your parents? —They're in the living room. . 【知识梳理2】春四字词语 诠释的近义词2.ask的用法 ★ask作动词，意为“询问”，对应词为answer，意为“回答”。如： Can I ask you a question？我能问你一个问题吗？ ★ask作动词，意为“要求；请求”，常用结构： ask sb.for sth.问某人要某物 ask sb.for help.向某人寻求帮助 do sth.要求某人做某事 【例题精讲】 例1.单项选择。 ( )1.You can ask the teacher ________ your computer game. A．to B．for C．in D．at ( )2.Our teacher asks us ________ hard. 迎国庆手抄报A．study B．to study C．is D．to be 【巩固练习】 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1．你可以向他寻求帮助煎银鳕鱼。 You could _______ _______ _______ _______． 2．Mr Lee要求我们努力学英语. Mr Lee asks us____ ______ _______ _______ . 【知识梳理3】 3.and与but辨析 ★and意为“和；又；而”，常位于句中，用来连接并列的成分，表示并列或顺承关系。如： There is a pen and a book on the desk.桌子上有一支钢笔和一本书。 ★but意为“但是”，用来连接并列的成分，表示语义上的转折。如： I like blue，but my sister likes pink.我喜欢蓝色，但是我的姐姐喜欢粉色。 【例题精讲】 例1.单项选择。 ( )1.I am looking for(寻找) my pen everywhere，________ I can't find it. A．but B．and C．too D．for ( )2.My sister________ I are tidy，________my brother isn't. A．and；and B．but；but C．and；but D．but；and 【巩固练习】 用and或but完成下列句子。 I have a new watch，__________ I don't like it. 感慨什么意思The are my parents，__________ tho are my friends. 【知识梳理4】 4.方位介词 ★in意为“在……里”，常指某人/物在某范围空间里。 ★on意为“在……上”，强调某物在另一物体的表面上。 ★over意为“在……上面”，强调某物在另一物体的上空不接触（两物体垂直）。 ★above意为“在……上面”，强调某物在另一物体的上空不接触（两物体不垂直）。 ★under意为“在……下”，强调某物在另一物体的下面。 ★behind意为“在……后面”，强调某物在另一物体的后面。 ★beside意为“在……旁边”，强调某物在另一物体的旁边。 ★near意为“在……附近”，强调某物在另一物体的周围。 ★between意为“在……之间”，强调在两者之间。 ★among意为“在……之间”，强调在三者或三者以上的之间。 【拓展】in the tree 与on the tree都表示“在树上”，in the tree指外来的附在树上的事物；on the tree指树本身自然生长出来的事物。 【例题精讲】 例1..用适当的方位介词填空。 1．Look！There is a little cat __________the tree. 2．—Where are Jim and his father? —They're __________ the sofa. 赤豆糊的做法【巩固练习】 根据汉语意思完成句子 1．那面墙上有一些画。 There are some pictures __________ ． 2．钥匙在沙发上面。 The keys __________ the sofa. 3．地图在书包里。 The map __________ the schoolbag. 【知识梳理5】 5.in front of和in the front of 辨析 ★in front of意为“在……前面”，指在物体外的前面。 ★in the front of意为“在……前面”，指在物体内部的前面。 如：Our teacher is in front of the classroom.我们的老师在教室的前面（老师不在教室里） Our teacher is in the front of the classroom.我们的老师在教室的前面（老师在教室里） 【例题精讲】 例1.用in front of、in the front of填空 The teacher is ______________the blackboard. 【巩固练习】 .用in front of、in the front of填空 1.The cat is_________________the TV 2.The drive must sit____________the car. 3.My grandparents’ hou is____________mine. 4.In the English class,Mr Lee stands____________the classroom. 5.Lily sits___________me. 一、单项选择 1. A plane is flying ______ the city. A. on B. over C. above D. at 2. There is a small river ______ the two towns. A. in B. among C. between D. under 3. The birds are flying _________ the trees. A. on B. over C. in D. be 4. There are many apples _____ the tree. How many ______ can you e? A. in; apple trees B. on; apple trees C. in; apples tree D. on; apples tree 5. I can e an apple _____ the apple tree and a bird _____ the banana tree. A. on; in B. in; in C. on; on D. in; on 6. ---- Can you e the hole _____ the wall? A. on B. in C. among D. between 7. There is a map ______ the wall. A. on B. from C. in D. at 8. ---- Where is Lily? ---- We are all here ______ her. A. beside B. about C. except D. with 9. Miss Gao is standing _____ all her students. A. between B. middle C. centre D. among 10. ---- Guess, how much does it cost? ---- I think it costs ______ 15 and 20 dollars. A. from B. between C. among D. with 11. Some shops open _______ 10 a.m. and 3:30 p.m. during the Spring Festival holidays. A. at B. between C. from D. about 二、根据中文提示，用适当的方位介词填空： 1.There is a big pear tree __________ (在……的前面) my hou. 2.Who was _________ (在……的后面) you when you were waiting in a line? 3.What’s _______(在……的下面)the desk? 4.The children are playing hide-and-ek. Maomao is hiding himlf __________(在……里)the wardrobe. 5.The tallest boy in my class sits ________ (在……的隔壁) me. 6.They are standing _______ the door. (在……外面) 1. There is a lamp ______ the desk. A. on B. in C. over D. between 2. A small boat is passing(穿过) ______ the bridge. A. over B. in C. under D. behind 3. Two planes are flying _______ the city. A. in B. behind C. over D. under 4. There are some trees _________ the classroom. A. on B. over C. under D. in front of 5. There is _____ hou _____ the picture. A. an, in B. an, on C. a , in D. a, on 6. Tom is taller than Jerry. He sits ________ Jerry, so Jerry usually can’t e the blackboard clearly. A. in front of B. behind C. over D. under 用适当的介词填空 1.You can’t e the ball. It’s ______ the door. 2.Shall we meet ________ the gate of the cinema? 3.Is he playing _______ the street or ______ the road? 4.Are they ________ a factory or _______ a farm? 5.I sit ________ the twins. The elder sister is _______ my left and the younger one is_______ my right. 6.The big tree ______ our classroom is nearly 100 years old. 7.The teacher is writing on the blackboard ______ the classroom. 8.---- Where is the light? ---- It’s just _______ the table. 9.---- Where are the lamps? ---- They are _____ the desks. 10.A plane is flying ________ the clouds 阅读理解 In most schools, all students must wear school uniforms when they are at school. But not every student likes the school uniform. Li Jia, a 13-year-old girl from No.9 Middle School, said, "I don't like my school uniform at all. It is too ugly. I think young girls should wear some colorful clothes. But, I have to wear it every day." However, Su Yang, also a middle school student, has different opinions. He said, "I like my school uniform. It is very beautiful. It is a symbol (象征) of my school and I like my school very much." Mr. Chen, a teacher, told the reporter, "It's good for the students to wear uniforms. It saves a lot of time and money. In the past, my daughter spent much time on her clothes. But now, she ldom (很少) asks me to buy clothes for her becau she has to wear the school uniform." Do you like your school uniform? Welcome to write to us. 1. Most middle school students must wear the school uniform becau ________. A. their parents ask them to do so B. the uniforms are beautiful C. they don't have money to buy other clothes D. it's the school rule 2. What do you know about Li Jia? A. She doesn't like the uniform becau it is expensive. B. She is an ugly girl. C. She doesn't like her school uniform at all. D. She never wears her uniform. 3. What does Su Yang think of his school uniform? A. He thinks it is very beautiful. B. He thinks it is very ugly. C. He doesn't like it. D. He likes a symbol. 4. The word "opinion" probably means ________ in Chine. A. 校服 B. 看法 C. 情况 D. 成绩 5. From the passage, we know that ________. A. most students like their uniforms B. most students don't like their uniforms C. different people have different opinions about their uniforms D. uniforms are very popular in China | |||
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