Unit 5 First aid
1.aid n. vt.帮助；援助；资助 with the aid of…在……的帮助下 in aid of sth/sb.以支援或帮助某物/某人 be a great aid to sb 对某人有极大的帮助 come to one’s aid来帮助某人 first aid急救 aid sb in sth/doing sth在某方面帮助某人 aid sb to do sth帮助某人做某事 aid sb with sth在某方面帮助某人
(1)We’re collecting money in aid of cancer rearch.
(2)He aided me in business/with money.
(3)儿童儿歌100首My professor aided me to continue my study.
(4)This new medicine may aid your recovery.
(5)A dictionary is an invaluable aid in learning a new language.扇形面积公式推导
不情之请(6)We’re collecting money in aid of cancer rearch.
(7)He aided me in business/with money.
(8)This new dictionary is a great aid to me.
(9)He was too busy to come to my aid.
(10)They are collecting money in aid of rare-earth rearch.
(11)With the aid of a compass, the traveller can find his direction.
(12)Thank you for aiding me in/with the work.
2.fall ill生病；病倒 fall asleep 睡着 fall silent安静下来 fall in love with…爱上…… fall to pieces崩溃 fall down摔倒fall behind落后，落在……后fall off质量下降；跌落；减少 fall over倒下；摔倒
(1)She had to stay at home becau her son fell ill.
(2)They fell in love with each other at first sight.
(3)It took him a long time to fall asleep.
(4)Babies often fall down when they learn to walk.
(5)His mother has been ill for a month.
(6)I must have fallen asleep becau it took me a long time to realize that the telephone was ringing.
(7)He fell asleep while watching TV.
(8)He didn’t want to fall behind others in his studies.
(9)Having been working too hard in the last few months, he fell ill suddeny.
中国发明了什么3.injury n. [c,u]损伤；伤害 do an injury to对……造成伤害 injure vt.伤害；损伤 injured adj. 受伤的；受损伤的 the injured 伤员；受伤的人 injure强调对身体的伤害，多指在意外事故或天灾中受伤，有时也用于指对精神的伤害。 wound 指战争中刀或枪造成的创伤、伤口。 hurt 指一般的肉体伤害，尤指精神或感情上的伤害。 harm指精神或肉体上的极大伤
害，多用于有生命的东西，也可用于抽象事物、如健康、权利、事业等。
(1)He survived in spite of suffering rious injuries.
(2)Your words do an injury to the little girl.
(3)After the big earthquake, the injured had no access to the medical rescue immediately.
(4)I hope I didn’t hurt her feelings.
(5)You must be very strong to be a firefighter, or you might not be able to carry the injured.
(6)Peter was wounded in the war. After leaving the army, he was injured by a car, which harmed his job. Shortly afterwards his wife died. He was hurt badly and got mad.
(7)The driver of the car received rious injuries to the legs and arms.
(8)The experience left me with a deep hurt.
(9)He had a bullet wound in his chest.
(10)Two soldiers died and three others were wounded in the attack.
4.poison n. 毒药；毒害 vt.使中毒；下毒于；毒杀 poison one’s mind毒害某人的思想 poison sb to death毒死某人 poisonous adj.有毒的 poisoning n.中毒 poisoned adj.下了毒的；浸了毒的
(1)The violent videos poison the minds of the young.
(2)Bitten by a snake, Mary was soon poisoned to death.
(3)This kind of plant has poisonous roots.
心情不好吃什么(4)He said that someone had poisoned his food.
(5)西汉酒泉胜迹She was so desperate that she killed herlf by poison.
(6)His dog was poisoned to death.
教学组织
(7)Their minds have been poisoned by money.
5.So as you can imagine, if your skin gets burned it can be very rious.as引导非限制性定语从句，as代替后面整个句子的内容，在定语从句中充当imagine的宾语。as引导非限制定语从句时，常在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语，从句可位于主句的前面、后面或插在主句中间。as 常用于以下结构引导非限制性定语从句: as was said earlier;as is known to all=as we all know;as is reported; as we had expected;as everybody can e;as is mentioned above; as is often the ca as/which引导非限制定语从句时，可指代主句中的部分或整个句子的内容，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。从句位于主句之后时，（注意是从句在后面时）as和which有时可以互换。as和which引导非限制性定语从句有如下区别:
as有“ 正如 ”的含义，常用的结构有：as we know;as often happens;as is often the ca;as we all e;as is/was announced/expected/known/imagined/mentioned/said/shown/reported等。这些结构可放主句之前，也可放在主句之中或者之后。which引导的非限制性定语从句只能位于主句之后，可用介词+which引导定语从句。从句含否定意义要用which引导。
(1)As is known to all, he is the best student in our class.
(2)As was expected, he failed in the exam.
(3)As is known to all, China is a developing country.
(4)Beijing, which he was born in, is our capital.
(5)Kate was late for school, as often happens.
(6)As is known to all, fish can’t live without water.
(7)Air is a mixture of gas, of which oxygen forms 21%.
(8)He wasn’t unconscious, as could be judged from his eyes.
(9)He said he had pasd the exam, which was untrue.
(10)He didn’t say anything at the meeting, as/which emed very strange.
(11)The travel agency, with which our company has been dealing for veral years, has t up new branches.
(12)She told me she won the match, which was a lie.
(13)The material is plastic, which/as is shown in the figure.(图案)
(14)My brother enjoyed playing basketball,which he really plays well.
(15)Li Ming is late, as is often the ca.
