2020-2021年英语七年级英语上册阅读理解及答案
一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读理解
Lisa goes to school on foot every day. One morning, Lisa leaves home after breakfast without an umbrella. Then it begins to rain. The rain becomes heavier and heavier. Lisa's mother worries about her daughter and decides to find Lisa to give her an umbrella. She drives along the way her daughter always walks. She looks left and right through the car windows to look for Lisa. Finally, she finds Lisa walking in the street happily. She also finds that every time lightning strikes, Lisa will stop, look up at the sky and smile. Lisa's mother is very surprid. She shouts to Lisa, "Lisa, what are you doing?" She answers, "God is taking photos of me, so I smile!"
（1）How is the weather according to the passage?
A. Hot B. Warm C. Rainy D. Cold
双翘滑板
（2）Does Lisa go to school with an umbrella?
A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn't. C. Yes, she does. D. No, she doesn't.
（3）How does Lisa's mother go to nd Lisa an umbrella?
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. D. By bus.
（4）Which is Not true according to the passage?
A. Lisa is afraid of the lightning. B. Lisa enjoys the raining.
C. Lisa is lovely. 励志散文D. Lisa's mother cares for her daughter.
（5）Which is the best title for the passage?
A. bad day. B. An umbrella. C. Smile. D. A great mother.
【答案】 （1）C
骑马的好处
（2）Dlol死歌
（3）C
孕妇能用的护肤品（4）A
（5）C
【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述丽萨每天步行去学校，有一天早上丽萨去上学没有带伞，在去学校的路上，天开始下雨，她的妈妈很担心，于是开车给她送伞，但是当她看见丽萨的时候，丽萨正漫步于雨中，见到妈妈面带微笑，妈妈感到很吃惊，于是问丽萨怎么了，丽萨回答是老天在给我拍照，我应该微笑。
（1）细节题。根据 Then it begins to rain.可知，天下着雨，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据 Lisa leaves home after breakfast without an umbrella. 可知，她去上学没有带伞，应作否定回答，故选D。
（3）细节题。根据She drives along可知，她开车给女儿送伞，故选C。
（4）推断题。根据She also finds that every time lightning strikes, Lisa will stop, look up at the sky and smile.可知，丽萨每次打雷的时候都停下来看着天空微笑，可推出她不害怕打雷，故选A。
（5）主旨题。本文讲述下雨天，丽萨妈妈很担心她于是送伞给她，当遇见女儿的时候却让她感到吃惊，女儿没有因为打雷害怕而是微笑的面对，“微笑”为标题，符合题意，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
2．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
C
Do you know how to make friends with a group of people? Let me tell you the steps about making friends with the group. Maybe it's helpful to you.
First, you need to know what kind of group they are. If people of the group are shy, never ask them "Why don't you talk?" "Why are you quiet?" or "Why do you look shy?". They don't like such questions.
Next, remember that each group is different. They may u different words, like different things or have different ways of "hanging out".
Then, the important thing is that you should try to be outgoing. If you are outgoing, you would become very popular. Remember, nobody wants to make friends with a shy person.
Finally, find a right topic to talk with the group. For example, you can talk with them about the weather, the news, their hobbies or their school life.
（1）What does the underlined word "steps" mean in Chine?
A. 脚步 B. 步骤 C. 办法 D. 台阶
（2）You can ask the question like" 蚰蜒"when you want to talk with a shy person.
A. Why don't you talk? B. Why are you quiet?
C. Why do you look shy? D. It's a nice day, isn't it?
（3）You can talk with the group about the topics except（除了） .
A. the weather B. the news C. their hobbies D. their ages
（4）Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Making friends with parents． B. Good topics to make conversations．
C. How to make friends with a group of people． D. Finding differences between the two groups．
【答案】1999属什么（1）B
（2）D
（3）D
（4）C 腾讯客服网站
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了和一伙人交朋友的一些步骤。首先，你需要知道他们属于什么类型的团体；接下来，记着每一个团体是不同的；然后，你要努力保持外向的性格；最后，找到一个合适的话题和这个团体交谈。
