江苏省南通市如皋市2022-2023学年高三上学期期
音波吧初调研测试英语试题
一、阅读理解
From grand muum openings to music, art and theatre, the are the coolest new things happening anywhere this year.
Look around an odd star's living room
Paris, France
This townhou, where the controversial French singer Serge Gainsbourg spent the last 20 years of his life, has been completely clod off to the public since Gainsbourg's death in 1991, but next spring it'll finally open as a muum. The main attraction will be Serge's famously odd living area, with its huge collection of sculptures.
Get lost in the world of Hans Christian Andern
Oden, Denmark
Just 90 minutes by train from Copenhagen, Oden is best known as the birthplace of Christian Andern, and it's now home to the new HCA Muum. With its biographical exhibits and inanimate projects that come alive, this thoroughly fun muum would have delighted the “Little Mermaid” and “Snow Queen” author himlf.
Check out King Tut's enormous new pad
Giza, Egypt
When it finally opens in November 2022, the Grand Egypt Muum will be the biggest muum in the world for a single civilization. Costing $1 billion, this muum will be about the size of the Louvre in Paris. Most importantly, this will be the first time that all
5,000 pieces of King Tut's treasure will be displayed in the same place.
Discover a cultural jewel at the heart of Europe
Novi Sad, Serbia
Serbia's cond-largest city will wear the crown of European Capital of Culture for the year. Ever fan
cied checking out of an exhibition in an abandoned pasta factory? The Mlin Cultural Station awaits. Novi Sad's unique architecture and history have long made it a major destination.
1. Which place can you go to take a dip into literature?
A．Paris in France. B．Giza in Egypt.
C．Oden in Denmark. D．Novi Sad in Serbia.
2. What is special about the Grand Egypt Muum?
A．It will be the biggest muum worldwide.
B．It will be bigger than the Louvre in France.
C．It will be open again since its clo in 1991.
D．It will exhibit 5,000 pieces of King Tut's wealth.
怨天尤人是什么意思3. Which has its checkout at an abandoned factory?
A．The Mlin Cultural Station. B．The HCA Muum.
C．The Grand Egypt Muum. D．Serge Gainsbourg's Muum.
If you start a ntence with, “If I ” or find yourlf scratching your head over a decision when the answer is crystal-clear, there’s a scientific reason behind it. Our own decision-making abilities can become exhausted over the cour of the day causing indecision or poor choices, but choosing on behalf of someone el is an enjoyable task that doesn’t suffer the same difficulties.
“The problem is decision fatigue, a psychological phenomenon
that caus harm to the quality of your choices after a long day of decision making,” says Evan Polman, a leading psychologist.
Physicians on the job for veral hours, for example, are more likely to prescribe antibiotics (抗生素) to patients when it’s unwi to do so. “Presumably it’s becau it’s simple and easy to write a prescription and consider a patient ca clod rather than investi gate further,” Polman says.
But decision fatigue goes away when you are making the decision for someone el. When people imagine themlves as advirs, they
feel less tired and rely less on decision shortcuts. “By taking upon the role of advir rather than deci
sion maker, one does not suffer the conquences of decision fatigue,” he says. “It is as if there is something fun about making someone el’s choice.”
“Getting input from others not only offers a fresh perspective and thought process, it often also includes riskier choices. While this sounds undesirable, it can be quite good. When people experience decision fatigue, when they are tired of making choices, they have a tendency to choo to go with status quo,” says Polman. “But it can be problematic since a change in the cour of action can be important and lead to a positive outcome.”
To achieve a successful outcome or reward, some level of risk is almost always esntial. “People who are susceptible to decision fatigue will likely choo to do not hing over something,” he says. “That’s not to say risk is always good, but it is related to taking action, whereas decision fatigue assuredly leads to inaction and the possible chagrin (懊恼) of a decision maker who might otherwi prefer a new cour but is unfortunately hindered.”
“Just becau you can make good choices for others doesn’t mean you’ll do the same for yourlf,” Polman cautions. “Rearch has found that women negotiate higher salaries for others than they do
for themlves,” he says, adding t hat people slip in and out of decision roles.
4. What does the author say about people making decisions?
A．They tend to make decisions the way they think advantageous to them.
B．They may become exhausted making too many decisions for themlves.
C．They show considerable differences in their decision-making abilities.
D．They are more cautious in making decisions for others than for themlves.
5. When do people feel less decision fatigue?
A．When they take decision shortcuts.
B．When they have advirs to turn to.
C．When they have major decisions to make.
D．When they help others to make decisions.
6. What are people likely to do when decision fatigue ts in? A．They avoid trying anything new.
B．They turn to physicians for advice.
C．They tend to make risky decisions.
D．They adopt a totally new perspective.
7. What does the passage say about taking some risk in decision making?
A．It will enable people to be more creative.
B．It will more often than not end in regret.
C．It is vital for one to reach the goal desired.
D．It is likely to bring about rious conquences.
The noi of chattering mouths subsided (平息) as a teacher entered the classroom. “Good morning, class. I am Riffat Monaf, and I will be your geography teacher.” Riffat Monaf, a fascinating name and an attractive person. Her introduction took place about six years ago, and since then I have never met a more influential person in my life.
Mrs Monaf not only conquered me with her vast knowledge of geography, but also won me over with her smile and warm eyes. It was in her class that I traveled to the highest mountains and to the deepest as from the comfort of the classroom. I learned about the vast oceans, the erupting volcanoes, the snow-capped mountains and the green valleys. She would often relate her adventures about traveling to different parts of the world.
Never can I forget the glory of her face when she talks about how truly beautiful this world is. If I arch back my love for the environment and geography, I find her to be the source of my love for prerving nature. If one day I became an environmentalist, I know that I’ll thank her for it. Apart from this, she has always greeted me with open arms and she calls her students “my children”. Mrs Monaf’s morals and values rubbed off on me deeply and I have always taken account of her advice. She has been one of the most
consistently good things in my life.
Currently, she is fighting a battle against breast cancer, and it pains me to know that after all she has done for me. I can do nothing for her except pray. Whenever I e her in school, she still keeps that kind smile and an expression so soft that it trembles my heart. Mrs Monaf still talks enthusiastically about geography, and I know that I can never e a greater person like her in my life.
同事离职祝福
8. What does the cond paragraph imply?
A ．The writer got around a lot when at nior high.
B ．Mrs Monaf was a person with extraordinary knowledge.
C ．The writer performed well at school.
D ．Mrs Monaf enjoyed telling her students funny jokes in class.
9. What does the underlined word “rubbed off on” in paragraph 3 mean?
A ．Scratched off.
B ．Took on.
C ．Crosd off.
D ．Impacted on.
一般保证10. What can we learn from the passage?
A ．Mrs. Monaf was an optimistic person.
搞笑电影免费B ．Breast cancer made Mrs. Monaf depresd.
C ．Another great person may appear in my life.
D ．Praying for Mrs. Monaf made the writer tremble.
11. What would be the best title for the passage?
A ．My Eventful School Life
流水问题公式
B ．The Teacher-student Friendship
C ．An Influence in My Life
D ．Struggles Against Breast Cancer
Modern zoos aim to promote animal conrvation, educate people, and support further wildlife rearch. Staff are devoted to providing species specific housing and appropriate diets to ensure that the animals’ lives are as natural a s possible within captivity (圈养).
In fact, most zoo animals have been born and bred in captivity. They have never experienced “the wild”, which many people assume is a wonderful and safe place, despite destruction of natural habits for palm oil threats from climate change or the increa in poaching.
There are two ways capturing animals helps conrve them. Zoo conrvation work can be in-situ (在原处)where money: experti and sometimes staff are provided to protect animals and their habitats in the wild. Large, charming animals such as pandas, tigers or elephants draw the crowds. The flagship species help to rai the image and funds for in-situ conrvation efforts for the not so well known species
“Ex -situ” conrvation, meanwhile, takes place outside of the animals’ natural habitats, usually back at the zoo and often
彼岸花的花语是什么involving international captive breeding programs. The studbooks(良种登记册) can outline suitable genetic matches for breeding, to keep a sustainable captive population of a certain species and ensure genetic variation.
金煌芒果
