2014北京朝阳中考⼆模英语(含解析)北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习(⼆)
英语试卷2014. 6
新疆的景点四、单项填空(共13分,每⼩题1分)
从下⾯各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。
22. Ican’t findmypen.Couldyouhelp________?
A. me
B. her
C. him
D. them
23. —Whenwasthiscarmade?Itlookssoold.
—Itwasmade_______1890.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. of
24. —Peter,would youliketogoshoppingwithme?
—I’dliketo,_______Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.
A. and
B. or
C. but
D. so
25. There_______manyroadstohappiness.Italldependsonwhetheryoucanfindthem.
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. were
26. Ourteacheroftentellsus______enoughsleepeveryday.
A. tohave
B. having
C. have
D. had
27. —_________yougoswimmingwithmetomorrow?
—No,Ican’t.It’smyfather’sbirthday.
A. Can
B. May
C. Need
D. Must
28. —Doctor,________doIhavetotakethemedicine?
电脑自动重启怎么解决
—Threetimesaday.
A. howoften
B. howmany
C. howlong
D. howfar
29. —Whichsubjectdoyoulike___________,ChineorEnglish?
—
English,ofcour.
A. well
B. better
C. best
D. thebest
30. I______thenotetoJimassoonasschoolisover.
A. give
B. amgiving
C. willgive
D. gave
31. ---Whoisthegirlinthepicture?
-
--Haha!It’sme!Thepicture________tenyearsago.
A. takes
B. took
C. istaken
D. wastaken
32. A. fewdaysago,MissLi________ameetingwitheveryoneinterestedinmusic.
A. holds
B. held
C. willhold
D. washolding
33.MrsWhite_______________inFranceforalongtime.Sheknowsalotaboutthatcountry.
A. lived
B. wasliving
C. willlive
D. haslived
34. ---Sally,couldyoutellme_______?
---NextFriday.
A. whenwillwehavetheEnglishparty
B. whendidwehavetheEnglishparty
C. whenwewillhavetheEnglishparty
D. WhenwehadtheEnglishparty
五、完形填空(共12分,每⼩题1分)
阅读下⾯的短⽂,掌握其⼤意,然后从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
ItwasahotChicagodayinAugust1982whenMike’sfire-fightingcrew(消防队)triedtomanageafireinabuilding.“Itwas35 toputoutthefirebecauofthestrongwind,”saysMike.Bythetimethe24-year-oldfiremanarrived,mostofthepe
oplehad36
lefttheblazingbuilding.Suddenly,awomancamerunninguptothemshouting,“Mybaby,whereismyKris?”The womanexplainedthatshehadlefther7-year-oldsonalonewhileshewentshopping.Mikemadehiswaybackupto
thebuilding.Hecouldealittleboy_37onthefloor.“Ididn’tevenhavetimetothinkifhewasaliveordead,Ijustgra
音标单词
bbed(抓住)himand 38 out.”Mikeheardthesoundofthefloorabovecrumbling(破
碎)justastheyleftthebuilding.Thepeoplebrokeinto_39astheysawthem.WhenKriscoughedfromthesmoke,Mikeknewhewasstillalive.Mik ewasahero,butlittledidheknowhowhisdecisionwould40 hisownlife20yearslater.
Twoweeksafterthebuildingfire,Mikehadtwovisitorsappearatthestation—Krisandhismother.They
hadcometo_41himandtheywouldrepayhimalife.SincethenKrisvisitedMikeatleastonceeveryweekafters
chool.Afewmonthslater,theyreallybecamefriends.Astheyearswenton,Mikemarried,startedhisownfami
ly.Kriswenttocollege,butthetwo_42intouch,writinglettersandtalkingonthetelephone.Atage37,therewas
somethingwrongwithMike’skidney(肾脏).Byage44,Mikewasbadlyillandheneededadonor(捐
赠)kidney.WhenKriscalledonlyto_43thatMikewasonhisdeathbed,heknewhecould_44repayhim.Hesai dtohim,“I’vegottwokidneys,andyoucanhave45
”Theoperationwasaperfectsuccess.“Mikesayswe’reevennow,”saysKris.“Butthetruth ishewasthereallmylifetohelpmemakedecisionsandgiveme46 ”MikeandKrisbothwentontolivehappy,healthylivesinChicago.
35. A. hopeless B. careless C. fearless D. uless
36. A. almost B. also C. already D. again
37. A. sitting B. lying C. standing D. moving
38. A. walked B. jumped C. stepped D. rushed
39. A. laughing B. shouting C. cheers D. tears
40. A. make B. value C. save D. control
41. A. thank B. e C. know D. help
42. A. returned B. remained C. got D. began
43. A. think B. notice C. say D. hear
44. A. finally B. suddenly C. directly D. quickly
45. A. it B. them C. one D. another
46. A. fun B. success C. reason D. support
阅读理解(共44分)
六、阅读下列短⽂,根据短⽂内容,从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共26分,每⼩题2
分)
A
4-Day Beijing Tour
If you want to e more of China, how about going to Beijing? Visit the Great Wall and
other famous places, and enjoy Beijing Duck!
47. TheBeijingTourwilllast______.
A. fourdays
B. fivedays
C. vendays
D. eightdays
48. Ifyouwanttorelaxtherebywalkingalongthebeach,youshouldcall______.
A. 810-6562
B. 820-6222描写春天的作文
C. 820-8188
D. 810-5222
49. Ifyoutakethe“4-DayBeautifulGuilinTour”,youwillbeableto______.
A. visittheGreatWall
B. enjoytheriverlife
C. relaxont hebeach
D. experiencethecitylife
B
What:SilentDinnerParties(SDPs)weredreamedupbyartistHoniRyanasastudentinGermanyin2007.TheSDPisanormaldinnerparty,w
ithonehugeexception:Guestsareaskednottoutheirvoices,nottoreadorwrite,totrytomakeaslittlenoiaspossible,andtokeepdoingthatfora
烟消云散tleasttwohours.Ryansays,“Itchangesalltherulesthatwehaveinsocialsituations.”
Where:RyanhasheldmorethanadozenSDPsinGermany,ChinaandAustralia,allbutoneinprivatehomes,someasartsfestivalevents.“Everyonekeepssilent.Whenwecommunicate,there’slotsofeyecontact,handgesturesandw 型)outofeachother.It’sareallygreatexperience.”
How:Whiletheideawasartisticatfirst,Ryansaysanyonecandoit,andshe’llofferencouragementusing
www.honi_/doc/77484ad53b3567ec102d8a89.html.au.“Ideasarefree.Ifpeoplewanttohaveasilentdinnerparty,theyshouldjustgoforit.Themorethebetter,Isay.”
50. Which of the following can be done at a SDP? A. Singing a song. B. Reading a poem. C. Playing the piano. D. Acting things out. 51. Where does Ryan usually hold SDPs?
A. In restaurants.
B. In private homes.
C. At theaters.游戏外挂
D. At her school. 52. How can we get Ryan’s help? A. Go to meet her. B. Talk over QQ. C. Visit her website.
D. Call her up.
C
Pullingoffabandageissounpleasant,andforcertainpatients,it ’salsodangerous.Babiesandtheelderlyhaveweakskin,andpullingawayba ndagesandmedicaltapecanleadtoriousinjuries(伤
害).Infact,eachyear,medicaltapecausabout1.5 millioninjuriesintheUSalone.
战争剧
“Thisisaproblemthatalldoctorsandnursknowwell,
”
saysJeffreyKarp,aprofessoratHarvardMedicalSchool.
“
Theyarewaitingfornewinventionsthatwillnotcauinjuries.
”
That ’swhyKarpandhislabareworkingonanimprovementtomakefewerinjurieswhenbandagesareremoved. Traditionalmedicaltapeissimplysomethingstickyonabacking,butKarp ’sinventionhasamiddlelayer(层).Thixtralayertakesthemost forceofremovingthetape,whichavoidsinjuries.Whenit
’stimetopullawaythebandage,itmovesrightoff.Allthat ’sleftisasmallprintthatcanbe easilycoveredorsimplyrolledofftheskin.
Karp ’stapeisn ’thisonlyinventioninmedicaltechnology.Hewroteanarticleaboutasurgical(
外
科)bandagethatcouldholdfastwoundedpartsofanoperation.Evenbetter,thisbandagedisappearsovertime,meaningthatdoctorsneverhaveto gobacktoremoveit.IfKarp ’spain-freebandagescomeintobeingaswellashiarlierbreakthrough,futurepatientswillbemuchluckier. 53. Whendousualbandagescauinjuriestopatients? A. Whentheyarekepton.
B. Whentheyarepulledoff.
C. Whentheyareputon.
D. Whentheyarestuckhard. 54. HowmanylayersarethereinKarp ’sinvention?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
55. WhatisthegreatestadvantageofKarp ’ssurgicalbandage? A. Itdoesn ’tneedtobepulledoff. B. Itcanholdfastwoundedparts.
C. Itmakesoperationmucheasier.
D. Itcanbeudaspeople ’sskin.
D
Asananger-managementspecialist,itneverstopstosurprimewhatpeoplegetworkedupaboutthedays.MotherTeresagotangryabout
仙药
beingpoor.WidespreadhungermadeGandhi ’sbloodboil.MartinLutherKingwasfiredupbysocialinjustice(不
公).Yetmanypeopleemtoflyintostrongangeratallkindsofsmallthings:troursthatonlyhavesmallsizes,leaderswhohavemadeunimporta
ntmistakes,familiesreportedinthenewspaperswithtenkids.Arethethingsreallyworththeheatedangertheyemtocau?
Orcoulditbethat wehavenothingbettertogetangryaboutanymore? Anger,likeallemotions,hasplayedavaluableroleinhumanhistory.Thestrongangerhelpedourancestorsliveonthousandsofyearsago.Ift
medical tape
bandage
hey’dneverbeenworriedaboutothersstealingtheirfoodoranimalstryingtokillthem,theywouldn’thavetakennecessaryaction.
Infact,rearchsuggeststhatthedevelopmentofourangerrespon(反应)hasbeenpartofourevolution(进
化).Ifwe’reshownpicturesofangryfaces,forexample,we’remoreexcitedandthenchoosomethingtomakeussatisfied.Soangermakesusget thethingswereallyneed. Angeralsohelpedusworkinclosocialgroups.Losingourcoolshowedthatweweredispleadwithothers,andthattheyneededtomakech angestotheirbehaviour.
However,life-threatening(威胁⽣命的)injusticeislesslikelytohappeninourmodernsocieties.Theangryrespon,whichplaysnorealroleinkeepingusalive,isstillkeptinourbrain. Itleadsustogetcrossaboutthesmaller,unnecessarythings.
Recentexamplesincludearoad-angerincident(事件)thatleftamandeadandafightthatstartedwithtwotrolleysaccidentallyrunningintoeachotherinasupermarket.Itemsthatangerisbecomin gausualcommunicationmethod.
Partoftheproblemisthatwherewewereonceworriedaboutkeepingaroofoverourheadsandhavingawarmmeal,nowallourbasicneedsare
metandourexpectationshaverin.Weexpecteverythingisprefect.Whenitisn’t,westampourfeet.
Thegoodnewsisthatifwehaveknownourangerisoftenoverthetop,wemightbebetterabletodealwithit.Wecanchecktheangerinourbrain byaskingasimplequestion:isthismatterthreateningmylife? Ifnot,wecouldforgetit—byfindingsomethingreallyworthgettingangrywithinstead.
56. Whatroledidangerplayinman’shistory?
A. Itoncehelpedhumansliveon.
B. Itbroughtmanwhatheneeded.
C. Itthreatenedhumanbeingslife.
D. Itcaudtroublestooursociety.
57. Whatistheproblemnow,accordingtothepassage?
A. Therearestillmanythingsmakingusangry.
B. Humanbeing’volutionhasnotdevelopedwell.
C. Angerhasbecomeausualcommunicationmethod.
D. Weareveryworriedaboutourbasicneedsnow.
58. Howcanwedealwithourangerrespon?
A. Bytryingtogiveupourexpectations.
B. Bystudyingwhywegetangrysoeasily.
C. Bythinkingquietlyoverthematterweface.
D. Byfindingsomethingreallyworthgettingangry.
59. Theunderlinedntenceinthecondlastparagraphmaymean______.
A. weputstampsonourfeet
B. wekicksomebodyelheavily
C. wemakemarkswithourfeet
D. weknockthegroundwithourfeet
七、阅读短⽂,根据短⽂内容,从短⽂后的五个选项中选出能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。选项中有⼀项
为多余选项。(共8分,每⼩题2分)Almosteveryoneintheworldusoilinsomeway.Cars,bus,planesandmanytrainsandshipsalsoneedoil60Indeedthewholeworldwoul dstopiftherewasnooil. Todaythereisagrowingneedforoilintheworld.61Theylookforoilinderts,inthemountainsandunderthea.62,butthearchforoilalw aysgoeson. Whatarethelargestoilproducersintheworld?TheUS,Russia,andcountriesoftheMiddleEast.ButChinaiscatchingupfast.Beforeliberati
onweudtobuynearlyallouroilfromtheUS.ManyforeignpeoplesaidChinawas"oil-poor".Butsinceliberationoilhasbeenfoundinmanypart softhecountry.
63Ouroilwillnotonlymeetthegreatneedinourcountry,butalsobesoldtoothercountries.
⼋、阅读短⽂, 根据短⽂内容回答问题。(共10分,每⼩题2分)
Rearcherssaythatmenandwomenhavedifferentcommunicationstyles(风格).That’swhytheysometimescannotcommunicatewellwitheachother.Herearesomedifferencesbetweenthem. Men’scommunicationstyleismoredirect.Theyusuallytakeadirect waytoaproblemandsuggestasolution(解决办法).Menoftenmakedecisionsmorequicklythanwomen.Theyalsolike tomakedecisionsbythemlves.Women’scommunicationstyleistodis cussproblemsandaskotherpeoplefortheiropinions.Womenliketotalkwithotherpeoplebeforetheymakeadecision. Thetopicsofconversationarealsodifferentbetweenmenandwomen.Womenliketodiscusspersonaltopicsandtalkabouttheirfeelings.Ta lkingaboutproblemsisimportantinfriendshipforwomen.Theycanexpresswhattheythinkwhiletalkingaboutthem.Itisimportantinfriendship
sforwomen.Men,ontheotherhand,arelesscomfortablediscussingtheirfeelings.Theyliketotalkaboutthelatestnews,business,andpersonalsu
ccess.Menbuildfriendshipsbydoingactivitiestogether.Ontheotherhand,womenbuildfriendshipsbysharingfeelings. Thedifferencesofcommunicationstylescauproblemsintheirrelationships.Whatarethecaus?First,womenmaythinkitisimportan
ttodiscusshowtheyfeelaboutaproblem.Men,however,liketocometoasolution.Second,menoftenthinkthatwomenarecomplaining(抱
怨),becauwomenarealwaystalkingabouttheirfeelings.Menofferasolutiontoaproblem,andthenwanttotalkaboutsomethingel.Thethird
isthatwomenoftenthinkthatmendon’twanttodiscussthings.Infact,theyjustwanttodiscussdifferentthings. Asmenandwomenlearnmoreabouttheirdifferentcommunicationstyles,theycanbetterunderstandeachother.
64. Do men and women have different communication styles?
65. Do women make decisions by themlves or with others’ help?
66. What is important in friendship for women?
67. How do men and women understand each other better?
68. What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage?
书⾯表达(共25分)
九、完成句⼦(共10分,每⼩题2分)
根据中⽂意思完成句⼦。
69. 我有空时喜欢与朋友聊天。
I _____________with my friends in my free time.
70. 恐怕你打错电话了。
__________________ you have the wrong number.
71.为什么不再试⼀次呢?我相信你能做到。
__________________try once more? I believe you can make it. 72. 风太⼤,我都⽆法在路上骑车了。
The wind is ______________________I can’t ride my bike in the street. 73. 我们在学校不仅能学知识,还能提⾼能⼒。 We canour ability at school .
⼗、⽂段表达 (15分)
根据中⽂和英⽂提⽰,写⼀封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出,其词数不计⼊所完成的回信内。所给英⽂提⽰词语仅供试⽤。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
74.假如你叫林涛,你将在暑假去美国纽约参加夏令营。你的美国笔友Tom 通过邮件询问你夏令营的相关事宜。请根据他的问题写⼀封回复。
提⽰词语:three weeks, learn English, make friends, exciting
To :
1.How long will you stay in New York?
2.What are you going to do in the camp?