2021—2022学年高三二轮复习验收考试
英语
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷
的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仪读一遍。
例∶How much is the shit?
俄洛伊天赋A. £19.15.
B. £9.18.
C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What’s the man’s problem?
A. H can’t cheek in.
B. The room is too cold.
C. There’s no phone rvice.
2. What does the man suggest for this dinner?
A. Eating out.
B. Cooking at home.
C. Going to his mother’s.
3. When does the man want the diner rervation?
档案保管A. At 6:15.
B. At 6:30.
C. A 7:00.
4. What’s the conversation about?日常计划
A. The man’s advice.
B. The woman’s solution.
C. The woman’s problem.
5. What will the man do?
A. Take the stirs.
B. Wait for the lift.
C. Accompany the woman.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What’s the most probable relationship between the speaker?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Customer and salesperson.
7. What does the woman want?
A. Some meat.
B. Some fresh potatoes.
C. Some organic tomatoes.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. When is the man’s operation scheduled for?
A. April 11th.
B. April 12h.
C. Net week.
9. What must the man avoid doing the night before his operation?
A. Taking exerci.
B. Contacting the doctor.
C. Eating or drinking.黄海群
10. What does the woman say about the doctor?
A. He’s experienced.
B. He charges high.
C. He’s not well known.
听第8段材料，同答第11至13题。
11. What’s happened to the plants the woman owned?
A. They’ve grown well.
B. They’ve died.
C. They are stolen.
12. What will the man do tomorrow?
A. Go on vacation.
B. Attend a meting.
C. Buy some plants.
体育精神是什么13. What does the woman think about the man’s suggestion?
A. Pretty good.
B. Awful.
C. Ambiguous.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the woman’s fiend?
A. A painter.
B. A sculptor.
C. A music compor.
15. What will he man do tonight?
A. Go to an art gallery.
B. Visit he woman’s friend.
C. Attend a birthday party.
16. What is the man’s passion?
A. Music.
B. Sculpture.
C. Painting.
17. What will the woman do next?
A. See the man’s paintings.
B. Play music with the man.
C. Buy a ticket for the gallery.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What does the speaker’s grandma like doing most?
A. Having tea.
B. Staying social.萝莉网名
C. Reading.
19. Who goes with the speaker to e her grandma?
A. Her mother.
B. Her neighbor.
C. Her student.
20. What do the kids do at the speaker’s grandma’s?
A. Play music.
B. Prepare some cakes.
C. Bounce their balls.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Our guide to the best New York attractions is a great place to start whether you’re entertaining out-of-town guests or want to channel your inner tourist.
Westfield World Trade Center Oculus
As the word’s most expensive train station, the Oculus rves the PATH train and 12 subway line, and hous a beautiful mall inside. The structure is a lasting reminder of the attacks of September 11, 2001. I is in line with the sun’s solar angles on each September 11, from 8:46 am, when the first plane struck, until 10:28 am, when the cond tower collapd.
Summit One Vanderbilt
After a trip through a mirrored hallway, visitors go to the 91st floor, 1, 000 feet over the streets. The totally mirrored room called “Air” reflects the sky and city views, making you feel like you’re walking in the sky. 1, 063 feet above Madison Avenue at “Levitation”, you can stand over the street with just glass between you and the ground, which isn’t for the weak heart.
Edge Obrvation Deck
The highest outdoor obrvation deck is at Hudson Yards. The building’s outdoor platform takes you 65-feet into the sky making it the highest public balcony in NYC. It features grand views of our city’s skyline. Brave souls can stand on a large, e-through glass floor and wave to pasrs-by 1,100 feet beneath. There’s a 10,000-square-foot bar, restaurant and event ce on the 101st floor. Little Island
Floating on the Hudson River, the $250 million public park looks dreamy. Aside from all the eye-catching nature, it has a ce for year-round performances. Billionaire Barry Diller, who is funding the project, has ensured that 51% of tickets for the performances will either be free or under $30, so you can count on this to be an affordable or free activity.
21. What’s the main attraction of Westfield World Trade Center Oculus?
A. Obrving the sun’s daily movement.
B. Enjoying year-round performances.
C. Experiencing a grand view of the sky.
D. Being reminded of the attacks in 2001.
22. What characteristic do Summit One Vanderbilt and Edge Obrvation Deck have in common?
A. They are built in honor of social events.
B. They are meant to test visitors’ courage.
C. They join education and entertainment.
D. They have open ce for performances.
23. Which attraction offers free performances?
A. Little Island.
B. Edge Obrvation Deck.
C. Summit One Vanderbilt.
D. Westfield World Trade Center Oculus.
B
“Somebody will be beaten up, ” announced May Jordan. Frozen by fear, the students surrounding May silently hoped that her latest victim wasn’t among them. Since May had transferred in, Elliott Elementary became an uncomfortable place. She routinely bullied（欺凌）innocent third
graders who were too afraid to defend themlves.
I had managed to go without May’s noticing, but one morning when I showed up for school with a new hairstyle and my friend Jaime said it looked nice, I noticed May’s glare. As she pasd me in the cafeteria she said, “Nice braid（发辫）. Somebody might cut it off.” And she moved her fingers to imitate a pair of scissors in motion.
The next morning, hearing my story, my mother said, “Don’t be afraid of her, Courtney. I’ll bet she just wants to fit in but just doesn’t know how.”
I rolled her words around in my head. May wasn’t so great at making friends. Maybe underneath all that toughness was a regular fifth grader who simply wanted to be liked. Did I have what it would take to make friends with May? For the first time, my curiosity outweighed my fear.
After lunch, I approached May and invited her to come to my hou alter school. “We could walk home together, if you’d like. Maybe watch the Nickelodeon Channel?” I offered. Still, I was proud that I had extended the invitation. Then, something unexpected happened. May smiled and said yes.
I don’t remember what we watched on television, or what my mother prepared for our after-school snack. But I know that it would accelerate a new friendship. May Jordan never bullied me again, and we became good friends. After countless afternoons at my hou, I realized that the tall girl was an i
ncure fifth grader who wanted to be accepted.
24. What was the author’s reaction to Jaime’s comment?
A. She knew her hairstyle was in fashion.
B. She felt her hairstyle was improper.
C. She realized she would be in trouble.
D. She guesd she would go unnoticed.
25. How did the author’s mother view May’s action?
A. What she was doing shouldn’t be tolerated.
B. She wanted to show her strength in this way.
C. She was doing so just out of a child’s curiosity.
D. She was trying to make friends with others.
26. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “accelerate” in the last paragraph?
A. Destroy.
B. Boost.
C. Identify.
D. Connect.
27. What can we lean about May from the last paragraph?
A. She felt unsafe and wanted to be accepted.
B. She has never bullied any student ever since.
C. She often went to the author’s home for safety.
D. She grew to like the snack at the author’s home.
C
金字塔A study of adults suggests that the negative effects of alcohol consumption grow stronger with each additional drink, and cutting on the final drink of the evening could greatly improve brain health.
“There is some evidence that one additional drink in a day could have more impact than any of the previous drinks that day. Cutting back on that final drink of the night might have a big effect in terms of brain ageing,” said Dr. Remi Daviet, the study’s first author. The study found that the more a person drinks, the smaller their brain. And the link between alcohol consumption and reductions in brain volume grew stronger if the level of alcohol consumption is greater.
Previous work has shown links between alcohol consumption and brain health. But it was unclear whether moderate levels of drinking had an impact—some had even suggested that light drinking could be beneficial. The NHS recommends not drinking more than 14 units a week on a regular basis, although it states there is no safe level.
The latest study ud MRI scans from more than 36,000 adults in the UK Biobank, which allowed the relationship between drinking and brain health to be examined in greater detail. The rearch showed a negative association between even one drink a day and brain volume. In 50-year-olds, increasing average drinking from one alcohol unit（half a pint of beer）a day to two units was associ
ated with changes in the brain equal to ageing two years. It gets wor the more you drink. It’s believed that alcohol has a negative impact on the brain, leading to the loss of grey matter and the structure of white matter connection being hurt. “Our study doesn’t randomly assign people to drink, this wouldn’t be moral to do,” said Dr. Reagan Wetherill, a co-author.
The authors hope to look at whether drinking one beer a day is better than drinking none during the week and then ven on the weekend.
28. What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us about drinking alcohol?
A. The ageing of the brain is determined by drinking.
B. Having some drink in the evening protects the brain.
C. The harm of drinking alcohol builds up in the body.
D. Drinking in the day is more harmful than in the evening.
29. How can higher levels of alcohol consumption affect the brain?
A. The function of the brain is boosted.
B. The volume of the brain is reduced.
C. The alcohol level in the brain ris.
D.The brain fails to nd out signals.
30. What can we infer from Dr. Reagan’s words?
龙王岛A. Moral rules are in place when designing the study.
B. Any small amount of drinking will do people harm.
C. The old suffer more than the young from drinking.
D. Grey matter in the brain can hurt the white matter.
31. What’s the next target of rearch for the rearchers?
A. Whether drinking beer regularly hurts people.
B. How moderate beer drinking benefits our health.
C. Which of the two ways of beer drinking is better.
D. How much the NHS recommends about beer.
