颈椎病耳鸣>官眷这差事Longmen Grottoes生命如一泓清水
质量责任制Longmen Grottoes is located on both banks of the Yi River, 13 kilometers south of Luoyang City . Here the two hills stand facing each other and the Yihe River washes its way northward through the gorge. It ems to be a natural gate, historically called “Yique”, later in Sui Dynasty renamed “Longmen”. The carving work at Longmen began in Northern Wei Dynasty when emperor Xiaowen moved his capital to Luoyang (A.D.493). It lasted more than 400 years. At prent there are over 2,300 caves and niches, more than one hundred thousand Buddhist images and over 300,000 characters of inscriptions.
The grottoes and niches in the two hills are known at home and abroad for their large numbers, massive scales, variety of subjects, delicate carving and profound meaning. With their original imperial style and the style of central China , the grottoes created during the Northern Wei period and the Tang Dynasty reached the pinnacle of the development of stone carving at that time and differed from grottoes created earlier. The site has been known as the “forest of ancient steles” for the biggest number of steles and inscriptions ever en in any of the grottoes in the world.
It is rare in the art of stone carving so far as the extensive coverage of the various cts of Buddhism, and even Taoism, as the subject matter of the grottoes is concerned. The large numbers of materials in kind and literary data have reflected, from different angles, the developments and changes of Chine politics, economics, religion, culture, and other aspects in ancient times, and have made important contributions to the creation and development of the Chine art of stone carving.
生命的希望
墨尔多神山 Tourist Route:
Cave On The West Hill:North Gate--->The Three Binyang Caves--->The Three Moya Buddha--->Ten- thousand Buddha Cave--->The Lotus-flower Cave--->Fengxiansi Cave--->Guyang Cave--->Yaofang Cave--->South Gate
Dongshan Grottoes:South Gate--->The Three Leigutai Caves--->The Gully Of Thousands Of Buddha- -->kanjingsi Cave--->Cave With Four Cranes--->North Gate
Xiangshan Temple:Southern Tourist Path--->The Lotus-flower Pool--->Clock Storey/drum
Storey--->Tianwang Palace---Luohan Palace --->Stone Storey--->Nine Dotage Premis--->obrve view terrace--->Grandeur Precious Palace--->Qianlong royal tablet pavilion--->Jiangsong villa --->Bump Tambourine --->Through the Dongshan Hotel To Bai Garden
Bai garden:South Gate--->South Poetry corrider--->Pipa peak--->Nouth Poetry corrider--->Canvass Poemty Room--->Letian Premis--->Qing Valley--->Obver gate
Longmen Grottoes Longmen Grottoes was promulgated颁布、公布 a key national cultural relic unit for special protection by the State Council in 1961. In 1982, it was promulgated one of the first group of scenic zonesit was promulgated one of the first group of scenic zones to be protected at the state level by the State Council. In November 2000, Longmen Grottoes was inscribed on World Heritage List by it was promulgated one of the first group of scenic zonesit was promulgated one of the first group of scenic zonesit was promulgated one of the first group of scenic zonesUNESCO.
BAI GARDEN
Bai Garden , located on Peak Pipa in the north of the East Longmen Hill (Xiangshan Hill),
was reconstructed by Tang YOUzeng of Qing Dynasty in A.D. 1709. The temple is surrounded by green pine trees and cypress, looking solemn and rene. It was promulgated a key site for protection at the state level by the State Council in 1961.
The tomb of Bai Juyi is a round mound of earth, 4 meters high, with a circumference of 52 meters. In front of the tomb stands a tombstone of 2.80 meters high, which reads, “The Tomb of Bai Juyi Tai”.
When Bai Juyi died, he was buried in the prent Bai Garden , according to his will. The important scenic spots in the Bai Garden are Qinggu, Tingyi Pavillion, Letian Hall, Bai Pavillion, Bird's Head Gate, Peak Pipa, Bai Juyi's Tomb, Wogu Tablet, Cuiyue Pavillion, Poem Corridor, Daoshi Reading Room, Songfeng Pavillion, etc. As a garden constructed according to style of the Tang Dynasty, it is a good place to console with the great poet as well as a tourist resort.
Xiangshan Temple , which ranked the first among the ten temples at Longmen, is situated in the middle mountainside of the East Hill. The East Longmen Hill is teemed with spices
name “ Xiangge ” , hence the name Xiangshan. Then the temple was named Xiangshan Temple . The prent Xianshan Temple was reconstructed in about 1707, during the Qing Dyansty, on the basis of an old temple. In 2002, Xiangsha Temple was expanded on the basis of the Qing Xiangshan Temple by Longmen Grottoes Administration, with the Beltry, the Drum Tower , the Wing Room, the Hall of Mahavira and Hall of Nine Persons newly constructed.
小黄花菜
Besides, the Hall of Arhats, the stele of Emperor Qianlong, the belfry钟楼彩虹玫瑰, the Palace of Emperor Qianlong , Wing-room, Eighten Arhats, the Villa of Jiang Jieshi and Song Meiling, the stairs, the plank roads and the bouding wall within the temple have all been remedied. A new gate was constructed to the south of the temple.
