【问题详解】英国文学史名词解释
The Anglo-Saxon Period
I.
1._________________ can be termed England’s national epic and its hero Beowulf
—one of the national heroes of the English people.
2.The literature of Anglo-Saxon period falls naturally into two divisions, --______
and ________. The former reprents the poetry which the Anglo-Saxons probably brought with them in the form of _______, --the crude material out of which literature was slowly developed on English soil; the latter reprents the _________ developed under teaching of the monks.3月17日是什么星座
3.The Song of Beowulf reflects events which took place on the ______
approximately at the beginning of the 6th century, when the forefathers of the ____lived in the southern part of the _________.
4.The old English poetry can be divided into two groups: the __________poetry and
the ______ poetry. (cular, religious)
5.___________ is the oldest poem in the English language, and also the oldest
surviving epic in the English language. (Beowulf)
II.
1._______ is the first important religious poet in English literature.
A. John Donne
B. George Herbert
C. Caedmon
仰望反义词D. Milton
2.In Anglo-Saxon period, Beowulf reprented the ________ poetry.
A. pagan
B. religious
C. romantic
D. ntimental
III. Define the literary terms
1.Epic
It is, originally, an oral narrative poem, majestic both in theme and style. Epics deal with legendary or historical events of national or universal significance, involving action of broad sweep and grandeur. Most epics deal with the exploits of a single individual. The c
haracteristics of the hero of an epic are national rather than individual. Typically, an epic includes veral features: the introduction of supernatural forces that shape the action; conflict in the form of battles or other physical combat; and stylistic conventions such as a n invocation to the Mu, a formal statement of the theme, long lists of the protagonist involved, and t speeches couched in elevated language. Examples include the ancient Greek epics by Homer, Iliad and Odysy, The Faerie Queene by Edmund Spenr and The Paradi Lost by John Milton.
2.Alliteration
A repeated initial consonant to successive words.
The Anglo-Norman Period
I.
1. In the year ________, at the battle of ______________, the Normans headed by William, Duke of Normandy, defeated the Anglo-Saxons.高中政治怎么学
2. The literature which Normans brought to England is remarkable for its bright, romantic tales of _____ and ______, in marked contrast with the ___________ and ___________ of Anglo-Saxon poetry.
3. The literature of the Anglo –Norman period was of three class: the matter of _________; matter of __________________; matter of ___________.
4. after the __________ Conquest, feudal system was established in English society. (Norman)
六角恐龙鱼5. The most prevalent kind of literature in feudal England was ___________. It was a long composition, sometimes in ver, sometimes in pro, describing the life and adventure of a noble hero. (romance)
Geoffrey Chaucer
I.
神话传说的成语
1. Geoffrey Chaucer, the “____________________”and one of the greatest narrative poets of England, was born in London in or about the year 1340.
2. Being specially fond of the great ____________ writer Boccaccio, Chaucer compos
a long narrative poem____________, bad upon Boccaccio’s poem __________.
3. Chaucer greatly contributed to the founding of the English literary language, the basis of which was formed by the _________ dialect, so profuly ud by the poet.
4. Chaucer’s masterpiece is _____________, one of the most famous works in all literature.
5. The Prologue is a splendid masterpiece of ___________ portrayal, the first of its
kind in the history of English literature.
6. In his greatest work, The Canterbury Tales, Chaucer created a strikingly brilliant and picturesque panorama of his ________________ and his _____________.
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7. Chaucer’s work is permeated with buoyant free-thinking, so characteristic of the age of _____________ who immediate forerunner Chaucer thus becomes.
II. Define the literary terms
1.Romance
It is a literary genre popular in the Middle Ages, dealing, in ver or pro, with legendary, supernatural, or amorous subjects and characters. The term was applied to tales specifically concerned with knights, chivalry, and courtly love. Popular subjects for romances included the Macedonian King Alexander the Great, King Arthur of Britain and the knights of the Round T able, and Emperor Charlemagne.
妈妈的黑丝2.Ballad
花脖子It is a lyric poem generally of three eight-line stanzas with a concluding stanza of four lines called an envoy. With some variations, the lines of a ballad are iambic or anapestic tetrameter rhyming ababbcbc; the envoy, which forms a personal dedication to some pers
on of importance or to a personification. The ballad became popular in England in the late 14th century .
