英语寓言小故事15则（中英文对照）
目录
1. Making His Mark “刻舟求剑” (2)
2. To Pull up the Seedlings to Help Them Grow “拔苗助长” (2)
3. Plugging One’s Ears While Stealing a Bell “掩耳盗铃” (3)
4. The Fox and the Crow “狐狸和乌鸦” (3)
5. Draw a Snake and Add Feet to It “画蛇添足” (4)
6. 郭氏之墟 (4)
7. 老鼠和公牛 (5)
想象和联想的区别8. 男孩和荨麻 (6)
9. 鹦鹉和猫 (6)
10. 一捆树枝 (7)普法学习
11. 狼和驴 (8)
12. 野猪和狐狸 (10)
13. 燕雀处室 (10)
14. 山 (11)
15. A Smart Tortoi聪明的乌龟 (11)
1.Making His Mark “刻舟求剑”
A man f rom the state of Chu was taking a boat across a river when h e dropped his sword into the water carelessly. Immediately he made a mark on the
side of the boat where the sword dropped, hoping to find it later. When
the boat stopped moving, he went into the water to arch for his sword
at the place where he had marked the boat. As we know, the boat had moved but the sword had not. Isn’t this a very foolish way to look for a sword?
楚国有个人坐船渡江时，他不小心把自己的一把宝剑掉落江中。他马上掏出一把小刀，在宝剑落水的船舷上刻上一个记号。船靠岸后，那楚人立即从船上刻记号
的地方跳下水去捞取掉落的宝剑。他怎么找得到宝剑呢？船继续行驶，而宝剑却不会再移动。像他这样去找剑，真是太愚蠢可笑了。
2.To Pull up the Seedlings to Help Them Grow “拔苗助长”
Once u pon a time, there was an old farmer who p lanted a plot of rice. After he planted the edlings, every day he went to the field to watch the
edlings grow. He saw the young shoots break through the soil and grow
taller each day, but still, he thought they were growing too slowly.
Eventually he got impatient with the young plants and suddenly he hit upon an idea that one by one, he pulled up the young plants by half an inch.
The next early morning, the young man couldn’t wait to check his “achievement”, but he was heart-broken to e all the pulled-up young
plants dying.
从前，有个农夫，种了稻苗（edlings）后，便希望能早早收成。每天他到稻
田时，都发觉那些稻苗长得非常慢。他等得很不耐烦。想了又想，他终于想到一
个“最佳方法”，他将稻苗全都拔高了几分。第二天，一早起身，他迫不及待地去
舒五行属什么稻田看他的“成果”。哪知，却看到所有的稻苗都枯萎了。
3.Plugging One’s Ears While Stealing a Bell “掩耳盗铃”
Once upon a time, there was a man who wanted to steal his neighbor’s doorbell. However, he knew clearly that the bell would ring and catch the other people’s attention as long as he touched the bell. So he thought
hard and suddenly hit on a clever “idea”. He plugged his ears with something, thinking that everythin
g would go well when he stole the bell. Unfortunately to his disappointment, the bell still rang loudly and he
was caught on the spot as a thief.
从前，有一个人想偷邻居门上的铃，但是他知道一碰到铃，铃就会响起来，被人
发现。他想啊想，终于他想出一个“妙极”，他把自己的耳朵用东西塞起来，就听
劈友
不见铃声了。但是当他去偷铃时，铃声仍旧响起来，他被别人当场抓住
4.The Fox and the Crow “狐狸和乌鸦”
One day a crow stood on a branch near his nest and felt very happy with
the meat in his mouth. At that time, a fox saw the crow with the meat,
so he swallowed and eagerly thought of a plan to get the meat. However, whatever the fox said to the crow, the crow just kept silent. Until the
fox thought highly of the crow’s beautiful voice, the crow felt flattered and opened his mouth to sing.
As soon as the meat fell down to the ground, the fox took the meat and went into his hole.
有一天，一只乌鸦站在窝旁的树枝上嘴里叼着一片肉，心里非常高兴。这时候，
一只狐狸看见了乌鸦，馋得直流口水，非常想得到那片肉。但是，无论狐狸说什么，乌鸦就是不理睬狐狸。最后，狐狸赞美乌鸦的嗓音最优美，并要求乌鸦唱几
句让他欣赏欣赏。乌鸦听了狐狸赞美的话，得意极了，就唱起歌来。没想到，肉
一掉下来，狐狸就叼起肉，钻回了洞
5.Draw a Snake and Add Feet to It “画蛇添足”
Long long ago, veral people had a jar of wine among t hem and all of them wanted to drink it by himlf. So they t a rule that every one would
draw a snake on the ground and the man who finished first would have the
wine. One man finished his snake very soon and he was about to drink the
wine when he saw the others were still busy drawing, so he decided to draw the feet to the snake. H
owever, before he could finish the feet, another man finished and grabbed the jar from him, saying, "Who has ever en a
snake with feet?” The story of "Draw a snake and add feet to It.” tells us going too far is as bad as not going far enough.
古时几个人分一壶酒。他们都想独自喝完那壶酒，所以就定了一个规矩：每人在地上画一条蛇，谁画得最快，这壶酒就归谁。有一个人很快就把蛇画好了。他正
打算喝这壶酒时，看见别人都还在忙着画，就决定给蛇再画上几只脚。结果，他
的蛇脚还没加完，另一个人已经把蛇画好了。那人一下把酒壶夺了过去，说：“有谁见过长脚的蛇？”。这个故事告诉我们这样的道理：做得过分和做得不够都是
不对的
6.郭氏之墟
On a vacation trip, Duke Huan of the state of Qi came to the ruin of the
capital of Guo Shi , which perished long ago.
李中水上森林公园Seeing the desolate and bleak prospects of broken tiles, collapd
walls, and clusters of weeds, he could not help asking the local people
about the reason of the ruin of Guo Shi.
They replied,"Guo Shi was fond of doing good deeds, and aver to evildoing, which led to the perdition."
When the Duke could not understand the answer, people explained ,"
Though he liked doing good, he had never been able to do so; though he
hated evildoing, never could he help not participating. That caud the
ruin of his capital."梦见很多乌龟
齐桓公出游途中，来到已经灭亡许久的郭氏都城的废墟。
看到瓦砾残垣、杂草丛生的萧条景象，忍不住问当地百姓郭氏灭亡的原因。
百姓们回答说："郭氏由于喜爱善行善事。厌恶邪恶丑行而导致灭亡。"
齐桓公不能理解这种回答，百姓们便解释说："郭氏虽然喜爱善行善事，但从
来都不能做到；尽管厌恶邪恶丑行，却总是忍不住参与其中。这就是他的都城变成废墟的原因。"
7.老鼠和公牛
A mou o nce took a bite out of a bull's tail as he lay dozing. The bull jumped up in a rage and, with his head low to the ground, chad the mou right across the yard. The mou was too quick for him, however, and
slipped easily into a hole in the wall.
The bull charged the wall furiously again and again, but although he
bruid his head and chipped his horns, the mou stayed safely inside
his hole. After a time the bull gave up and sank down to rest again.梦是反的
As soon as the bull was asleep, the little mou crept to the mouth of
l1签证the hole, pattered across the yard, bit the bull again -- this time on
the no -- and rushed back to safety. As the bull roared helplessly the
mou squeaked:
"It's not always the big people who come o ff best. Sometimes the small ones win, you know."
有一次，公牛躺着打盹，一只老鼠咬了他的尾巴。公牛怒气冲冲地跳起来，
低着头追老鼠，一直追过院子。然而，老鼠跑得比他快多了，从容地钻到墙洞里
去了。
公牛一次又一次地猛撞墙壁，尽管头撞肿了，角撞裂了，老鼠却安然待在洞
里。过了一会儿，公牛不撞了，倒下歇着。
公牛刚睡着，小老鼠就爬到洞口，嗒嗒地跑过院子，又咬了公牛一口?? 这回咬了鼻子?? 又跑回安全的地方去。当公牛毫无办法地吼叫时，老鼠吱吱叫道：
"大人物并不总占上风。有时小人物也会取胜。"
