入舵市安恙阳光实验学校安徽2017高考英语完形填空一轮练习(五)
完形填空
【2014·双十中学高三模拟】
Body language is the quiet,cret and most powerful language of all!It speaks __1__than words.According to specialists,our bodies nd out more__2__than we realize.In fact,nonverbal (非言语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really__3__.And body language is particularly__4__when we attempt to communicate across cultures.Indeed,what is called body language is so__有诗意的情侣网名5__a part of us that it’s actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.__6__,different societies treat the__7__between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having__8__contact (接触) even with friends,and certainly not with__9__.People from Latin American countries,__10__,touch each other quite a lot.Therefore,it’s possible that in__11__,it may look like a Latino is__12__a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino,trying to express friendship,will keep moving __13__.The Norwegian,very proba
bly eing this as pushiness,will keep__14__—which the Latino will in return regard as __15__.
Clearly,a great deal is going on when people__16__.And only a part of it is in the words themlves.And when parties are from__17__cultures,there’s a strong possibility of __建筑美学18__.But whatever the situation,the best__19__is to obey the Golden Rule:treat others as you would like to be__20__.
1.A.straighter B.louder
C.harder D.further
2.A.sounds B.invitations
C.feelings D.messages
3.A.hope B.receive
C.discover D.mean
4.A.immediate B.misleading
C.important D.difficult
5.A.well B.far
C.much D.long
6.A.For example B.Thus
C.However D.In short
豆类
7.A.trade B.distance
C.connections D.greetings
8.A.eye B.verbal
C.bodily D.telephone
9.A.strangers B.relatives
C.neighbours D.enemies
10.A.in other words B.on the other hand
C.in a similar way D.by all means
11.A.trouble B.conversation
C.silence D.experiment
12.A.disturbing B.helping
C.guiding D.following
13.A.clor B.faster
C.in D.away
14.A.stepping forward B.going on
C.backing away D.coming out
15.A.weakness B.carelessness
C.friendliness D.coldness
16.A.talk B.travel
C.laugh D.think
17.A.different B.European
C.Latino D.rich
18.A.curiosity B.excitement
C.misunderstanding D.nervousness
19.A.chance B.time
C.result D.advice
20.A.noticed B.treated
通知单模板C.respected D.plead
语篇解读 本文是说明文,介绍了肢体语言的作用,以及在不同文化里肢体语言的不同含义。通过学习本文我们可以了解文化的趣味性。
1.解析: 由首句“肢体语言是所有语言中沉默、秘密而又最有威力的语言!”可知,本句应表示“肢体语言比语言更有说服力”,所以本题选择louder。
答案: B
2.解析: 我们的肢体发出多于我们可以想象到的信息。身体发出的是message“信息”,而不是sound。sound泛指自然界一切声音;invitation邀请;feeling感情,感受。
答案: D
3.解析: 事实上,非言语交际占据了我们想表达的大约50%。mean意思是,意味着。
答案: D
4.解析: 根据下文论述,当涉及跨文化交流时,肢体语言尤为重要,故选important重要的。immediate立刻的,表示动作的直接性和迅速性;misleading误导的;difficult困难的。
答案: C
5.解析: 肢体语言几乎已经成为我们的组成部分,以致常常被忽视。此处实际上是对“so much a(n)+名词”的用法的考查。四个选项中有此用法的只有much。
百团大战简介答案: C
6.解析: 下文是举例,故选For example“例如”。thus因此;however然而;in short简而言之。
答案: A
7.解析: 不同的社会对人们之间的距离有不同认识。空格后面的北欧人和拉丁美洲人等的例子都与distance“距离”有关。爱丽丝漫游仙境读后感
答案: B
8.解析: 北欧人通常不喜欢肢体的接触,故选bodily“身体的”,下文的touch each other是提示。
答案: C
9.解析: 北欧人不喜欢和朋友有肢体上的接触,更不用说陌生人了。enemy虽然与friend相对,但此处是说不同国度文化的差异,并不是敌我的分歧。
答案: A
10.解析: 由上文可知,此处表示语意上的转折,故选on the other hand“另一方面”,本句讲到拉丁美洲人喜欢肢体接触。in other words换句话说;in a similar way用相似的方法;by all means当然可以。
答案: B
11.解析: trouble麻烦;conversation谈话,交谈;silence寂静,沉默;experiment实
验。in conversation在交谈中,在会话中。
答案: B
12.解析: 在交谈中,北欧人不喜欢肢体接触,拉丁美洲人喜欢肢体接触,所以我们看到的很可能是一个拉丁美洲人跟随一个挪威人移动,故选following“跟随”。
答案: D
13.解析: 拉丁美洲人喜欢肢体接触,为了表示友好,会离挪威人越来越近,故选clor(更近地)。
答案: A
14.解析: 挪威人不喜欢肢体接触,会一直向后退,故选backing away后退。step forward前进;go on继续;come out,发芽。
答案: C
酒桌上最实用的41句话
15.解析: 挪威人的后退反过来会让拉丁美洲人觉得是冷漠。weakness虚弱;carelessness粗心;friendliness友谊;coldness冷漠。
答案: D
16.解析: 选项中的talk(交谈)与上文的conversation相呼应,且文章主要讲述交谈中的body language。小孩肚子痛怎么办
答案: A
17.解析: different不同的;European欧洲的;Latino拉丁美洲的;rich富裕的。different cultures不同的文化。
答案: A
18.解析: 当来自不同文化的人聚会时,有可能会出现误解,故选misunderstanding“误会,误解”。curiosity好奇心;excitement兴奋;nervousness紧张。
答案: C
19.解析: 此处是对避免误解而提出建议,故选advice“建议”。chance机会;time时间,次数,倍数;result结果。
答案: D
20.解析: 你希望怎样被对待,那你就那样对待别人,B选项与前面的treat others相呼应,一个是主动形式,一个是被动形式(to be treated)。
答案: B
【北京市东城区2014高考英语调研检测题】
完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Jay Wilson was my English teacher at Lake Forest High School. It was him 36 realized my potential in writing, and his 37 made me a writer eventually.
He was kind to me, but I had no 38 that he took particular notice of me. There were ot
her 39 kids in the class, and soon I fell back into my usual 40 and thought that I was just a little over average in most things. Near the end of the term, we began to read the play--Macbeth. Believe me, this is not an easy play for high school students to understand, 41 I spent a lot of time reading it. After working till the night before it was due, I wrote a paper about the 42 — the first paper I typed on a typewriter — and turned it 43 the next day.