2022年成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题及答
案（一）
2022年成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题及答案
共享理念
1. She could have done just as well as you, ____ the chance.
A. given
B. to give
C. giving
D. give
【答案】A 句子的主语和后面分词的规律关系时被动关系，是主语she“被给”时机，应选A。这是一种没有if的含蓄条件句，但分词短语有“假如”含义。
2. Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.
A. making herlf hear
B. to make herlf hear
C. making herlf heard
D. to make herlf heard
【答案】D。helen大声嚷以便让自己的声音能被听到。
3.___ under a microscope, a fresh snowflake has a delicate six-pointed shape.
A. Seeing
B. Seen
C. To e
D. To be en
【答案】B。本句考察非谓语动词的用法。分词短语做状语，由于主
语和分词之间的关系是被动关系，因此用过去分词。
4.____ by the look on her face, she didn’t catch what I meant.
虎骨酒的功效A. Judging
B. Judged
C. Judge
D. To judge
【答案】B 此题考察固定用法：judging by依据……推断。
5. “Good-bye, Miss Liu. I’m very plead ___.”
A. to meet you
B. to have met you
C. meeting you
D. having met you
【答案】B 在告辞时，应当说“I’m plead meeting you.或I’m plead to have met you.很快乐(已经)见到你。其中I’m plead to have met you.更常见，两种形式同为备选项时，优先选择完成形式。在见面时则应当说I’m plea to meet you.很快乐(要)见到你。另外固定搭配be plead with sth：“对……感到满足”。
6. Let’s buy our tickets while I still have ___.
A. a little money to leave
B. little money left
C. a few dollars left
D. few dollars to leave
【答案】C。B项和D项中的little和few均为否认含义，与句意不符，排解。C项为have sth. left用法，意思是：“还剩下……”。这里have a few dollars left的意思是“还剩下几个美元”，left的过去分词是leave，它的宾语是前面的a few dollars。句意为：我们买票吧，尽管我们这只剩几美元了。while：尽管。
7. We shall ask for samples ___ and then we can make our decision.
A. to be nt
B. being nt
C. to nt
D. to have been nt
【答案】A本句考察非谓语动词做宾语补足语，由于是将来式，所以
用动词不定式做宾补，又由于宾语和宾语补足语之间是规律上的动宾关系，因此用动词不定式的被动。本句的意思是：“我们要求把产品的样品送来，
然后我们可以做出打算。”
奴仆宫8. Some cities have pasd laws that allow coal and oil ____ only if their sulfur content is low.
A. burning
B. to burn
C. being burned
D. to be burned
【答案】D。此题考察的是allow sth. to be done，主动形式是allow sb to do sth.此处是允许人们在硫含量低的状况下燃烧煤和石油，所以
它们是被燃烧，用被动。
9. Mother warned the electric lamp.
A. not to touch
B. him not to touch
C. him not touching
D. him not touch
【答案】B不定式的否认式。warn sb.. not to do sth..属于固定
搭配。意为“警告某人不要做某事”。
女生发型短发
10. Don”t leave the water ________ while you brush your teeth.
A. run
幼儿园扎染教案
B. running
C. being run
D. to run
【答案】B。别让水始终流着。
11. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _____whether they will enjoy it.
A. to e
B. to be en
C. eing
D. en
泡椒腰花【答案】B。此题考察固定用法。It remains to be en尚待分晓。对于这对老夫妇来说去国外旅游是好事情，但是还得看究竟他们喜不喜爱。首先it(老夫妇去旅游这件事)还有待于观看，表将来用不定式。这件事情是被观看，因此选被动。综上选B。
12. The purpo of new technologies is to make life easier, _______ it more difficult.
A. not make
B. not to make
C. not making
D. do not make
【答案】B。新技术的目的是让生活变得更简单，而不是变得更难。不定式作表语。
13. One can go a long way after one is _________.
A. tire
B. tiring
C. tired
D. to be tired
【答案】C。一个人累了之后还能走很远。
14. The pilot asked all the pasngers on board to remain ________ as the plane was making a landing.
A. at
B. ating怎样做辣椒酱
C. ated
D. to be ating
【答案】C 飞行员要求飞机起飞时，全部的乘客在座位上坐好。
15. He is _______ about why other lions are running away, until
an old lion tells him that hunters are coming.
A. confud
B. confusing
C. being confud
D. to be confud
【答案】A。他感到困惑confud 固定用法。
16. It is hot and dry; the flowers need ______.
A. being watered
B. be watered
C. to water
D. to be watered
【答案】D 这里是固定用法，need to be done前面的被修饰词与be done的动词是被动关系。need to be done=need doing。
17. What __ next will be discusd at today”s meeting.
节奏感强的音乐A. will do
B. to do
C. shall we do
D. to be done
【答案】B 此题考察动词不定式做主语，What to do 是固定用法，此处不定式to do 表示将来要做的事情；假如选A项则没有主语；选择D 项则没有谓语；假如选C，应改为 What we shall do ，由于在what, which, where 这种特别疑问句引导下的问句中做主语时，句子要用陈述句语序。
18. My room is a mess. It needs ___.
A. to be tidying up
B. tidying up
C. to tidy up
D. tidied up
【答案】B。句型：主语(物)+need(want，request)+doing(to be done)，后面用动名词的主动形式来表示被动含义或不定式的被动形式来表示。The hou needs cleaning.(to be cleaned)：这房子需要清扫了。The radio needs repairing(to be repaired).这台收音机需要修理了。
19. Good medicine _____ bitter to the mouth.
