Module 2 Reading知识点精讲精练
1．be connected to与……相连；接通
This bus is connected to electric wires.(教材P11青岛军事博物馆)
这辆公共汽车与电线连接。
This wire is connected to that one.
关于教育的名言这条电线与那条电线相连。
①connect A to/with/and B使A与B连接
be connected with与……有关系
②connection n．联系
in connection with 与……有关
have connection with 和…有
He was not connected with this ca.
他与这件事毫无关系。
We connect the word“blue”with the color of the sky.
我们由“蓝”这个字会联想到晴空的颜色。
I am writing to you in connection with your job application.
此信是有关你求职一事的。
“与……有关”搭配荟萃
have something to do with
be related to
be involved in
be concerned with
完成句子
①他是与人所共知的罪犯有关的人。
He is a man known criminals.
②我的电脑能上网。
My computer can the Internet.
【答案】①connected with②be connected to
2．be/get stuck in被困在……冰字开头的成语
Have you ever been stuck in a traffic jam？(教材P11)
你曾被困于交通阻塞中吗？
The key was stuck in the lock.钥匙在锁中卡住了。
be caught in被困在……中
be trapped in被困在……中
They were trapped in the burning building.
他们被困在燃烧着的大楼里。
完成句子
①她被不幸的婚姻所困扰。
She an unhappy marriage.
【答案】was trapped/was stuck/was caught in
单项填空
② in the traffic jam for two hours，they were late for the wedding party.
A．Sticking B．Stuck
C．Being stuck D．Having stuck
【解析】句意：他们被困在交通堵塞中两个小时，所以他们参加婚宴迟到了。形容词短语“被困在……中”在此作状语。
【答案】B
3．in no time马上；一会儿
Simply rai your hand，and a taxi appears in no time.(教材P12)只要你招招手，立刻就会有出租车出现。
The kids will be leaving home in no time.
孩子们马上就要离开家了。
at a time一次；每次
at one time曾经
at all times总是
at the same time同时；然而
at no time决不，在任何时候都不
at times有时，偶尔(不时)
in time及时；迟早
on time准时
彩色森林from time to time不时，有时
At one time we were good friends.
我们曾经是好朋友。
At no time will I leave the village.
我决不会离开这个村子。
【提示】at no time位于句首时句子要用部分倒装。
用time短语完成句子
①You may u my car .Don't hesitate to ask for it.
②We cannot do two things .
③ there were not so many cars on the streets.
④ in his life has he been braver than in that ca.
【答案】①at all times②at a time③At one time④At no time
4．Simply rai your hand，and a taxi appears in no time.(教材P12)
只要你招招手，马上就会有出租车开过来。
本句为“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”句型，其中祈使句Simply rai your hand相当于一个肯定条件状语从句，陈述句a taxi appears in no time相当于主句，表示结果，并且常用一般将来时。
Give me time，and I'll do it well.＝If you give me time，I'll do it well.给我时间，我就会做好它
“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”句型的三种变化形式：
①“祈使句＋or＋陈述句”其中祈使句相当于一个否定条件状语从句，or表示“否则；要不然的话”，or可用or el或otherwi替换。
②“名词词组＋and＋陈述句”名词词组中通常含有more，another等词。
③“祈使句＋破折号＋陈述句”
Work harder，or/or el/otherwi you will fail.＝If you don't work harder，you will fail.
你如果不更加努力，就会失败。
More time，and I could have done it better.如果多给我些时间，我可以做得更好。
润滑油十大品牌排行榜【提示】特别注意区分非谓语动词作状语与祈使句表示条件时的区别；如果有并列连词and/or/otherwi，前面便是祈使句；如果没有，则是非谓语动词作状语。
Work hard，and you'll succeed in time.
Working hard，you'll succeed in time.
努力学习，你迟早会成功的。
句型转换
①安中片Work hard，and you'll catch up with others.
→ ，you'll catch up with others.
②Hurry up，or we'll be late for class.
→ ，we'll be late for class.
【答案】①If you work hard②使用时间If we don't hurry up
单项填空
③—Can you help me?
—Yes. your teacher's advice，in my opinion，and everything will be OK.
A．Follow B．Following
C．To follow D．Followed
【解析】考查“祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句”句式，因此本题答案应为A项。本题祈使句后加了in my opinion这一插入语，加大了该题难度。
【答案】A
5．permit n．执照；许可证vt.许可；允许
You should check the cab has a business permit，and make sure you ask for a receipt.(教材P12)
你得确保出租车有营业执照，并且一定要索取发票。
You are not allowed to park here unless you have a permit.
除非你有许可证，否则不许在这里停车。
①permit＋n./pron./doing允许
do sth.＝permit sb.'s doing sth.允许某人做某事
②permission n．[U]许可，允许
ask for permission请求许可
without permission未经许可
Smoking is not permitted in public places.
公共场所不准吸烟。
You shouldn't move without the doctor's permission.
没有医生的许可你不能动。
【对接高考】
(2011·天津高考)Pasngers are permitted
only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.
A．to carry B．carrying
C．to be carried D．being carried
【解析】句意：乘客只允许携带一个手提行李包登机。本句考查permit sb. to do sth.的被动语态，应是sb. be permitted to do sth.形式，故选A项。
【答案】A
完成句子
①请允许我向你提些建议。
Plea you some advice.
教师个人评价
②经老师许可你才可以进这个实验室。
You can enter the lab .
③在我们的办公室里不准吸烟．
We do not in the office.
【答案】①permit me to offer②with the teacher's permission③permit smoking
6．provide vt.提供
Public transport provides a cheap way to get around in Beijing.(教材P12)
