Condiment:
Jelly/Jam, Peanut Butter, Honey, Shortening, Oil, Vinegar, Maple Syrup, Catsup, Mustard, Mayonnai, Pickles, Relish, Salad Dressing, Olives, Tomato Sauce, Tomato Paste, Peeled/Crushed, Gravy
Canned Fruit
Pineapples, Applesauce, Mandarin Orange, Raisins
Canned Goods
Tuna, Cream Chicken, Cream Mushroom, Tomato Soup, Asparagus, Beets, Saucekraut
梦幻世界Starches
Spaghetti, Fettuccini, Rice, Stuffing, Dry Beans
Baking Supplies
Whire Flour, Wheat Flour, Sugar, Yeast, Cold Cereal, Hot Cereal, Oats, Nuts, Jell-O, Hot Cocoa, Pudding, Coconut, Cocoa Powder, Baking Soda, Salt, Pepper, Garlic Powder, Spices, Bullion, Coffee,
军队小说Tea
Houhold
Dishwasher Sopa, Dish Soap, Detergent, Bleach, Bath Spray, Soap, Sponges, Furniture Polish, Light Bulbs, Vacuum Bags, Glass Cleaner, Comet
Paper Goods
Tissues, Toilet Paper, Napkins, Saran Wrap, Foil, Wax Paper, Zip Bags/Large/Small, Freezer/Large/Smal, Sandwich Bags, Toothpicks, Paper Plates, Paper Cups
Breads
Crackers, Chips/Tortilla, Chips/Potato, Bread, Buns, Cookies
Dogs
Bones, Rawhide Chews, Food
Frozen Foos
Ice Cream, Orange Juice, Apple Juice, Grape Juice, Cranberry Juice, Misc.Juice, Spinach, Peas, Corn, Green Beans, Brusl Sprouts, Mixed Veggies
Personal
Toothpaste, Shaving Cream, Razors, Deodorant, Floss, Shampoo, Conditioner, Kotex Maxi/Thins/Light Days, Vitamins, Diapers, Stockings
Dairy
Milk, Margarine, Whipping Cream, Whipped Cream, Sour Cream, Cottage Chee, Yogurt, Eggs,
Chee/Chedder/Swiss/Mozzarella/Monterey Jack/Ricotta, Parmesan, Hot Dogs, Turkey Franks, Bacon, Lunch Meat
Meat
Ground Beef, Chuck Steak, Round Steak, Roast, Chicken/Whole/Cut-Up, Turkey, Turkey Ham, Lamb/Leg/Chops,
Pork/Chops/Roast, Italian Sausage, Ham
Veggies
Green Onion, Yellow Onion, Potatoes, Squash, Zucchini, Lettuce, Tomato, Cucumber, Celery, Radish, Carrot, Green Pepper, Mushrooms, Cauliflower, Broccoli, Cabbage, Avocado, Corn
Fruit
Oranges/Naval/Val, Apples/Red Del/Green, Banana, Pear, Peach, Nectarine, Grapes, Cherries, Watermelon, Cantaloupe, Honeydew, Apricots, Plums, Berries, Strawberries
英国超市
Biscuits 饼⼲类
Snacks 零嘴
Crisps 各式洋芋⽚
Confectionery 糖业类 Pet. Food 宠物⾷品
Toiletries 厕所⽤品
Cereals 榖类⾷品
Poultry 家禽类
Pickles 各式腌菜
以下将常⽤的⾷品的中英对照作整理, 以⽅便⼤家采购:
A. ⾁品类 (鸡, 猪, ⽜)
B. 海产类
C. 蔬果类
D. 其它
A. ⾁品类 (鸡, 猪, ⽜)
鸡以⾝体部位分:
Fresh Grade Legs ⼤鸡腿 Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸⾁
Chicken Drumsticks ⼩鸡腿 Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀
其它部位及内藏,英国⼈都不吃,或给猫、狗吃的。
猪⾁则分:
Minced Steak 绞⾁ Pigs Liver 猪肝
Pigs feet 猪脚 Pigs Kidney 猪腰
Pigs Hearts 猪⼼ Pork Steak 没⾻头的猪排
Pork Chops 连⾻头的猪排 Rolled Porkloin 卷好的腰部瘦⾁
Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦⾁连带⽪ Pork sausage meat 做⾹肠的绞⾁Smoked Bacon 醺⾁ Pork Fillet ⼩⾥肌⾁
Spare Rib Pork chops 带⾻的瘦⾁ Spare Rib of Pork ⼩排⾻⾁
Pork ribs 肋⾻可煮汤⾷⽤ Black Pudding ⿊⾹肠
Pork Burgers 汉堡⾁ Pork-pieces ⼀块块的廋⾁
Pork Dripping 猪油滴 Lard 猪油
Hock 蹄膀 Casrole Pork 中间带⾻的腿⾁
Joint 有⾻的⼤块⾁
⽜⾁
Stewing Beef ⼩块的瘦⾁ Steak & Kidney ⽜⾁块加⽜腰
Frying steak 可煎⾷的⼤⽚⽜排 Mimced Beef ⽜绞⾁
Rump Steak ⼤块⽜排 Leg Beef ⽜键⾁
OX-Tail ⽜尾 OX-heart ⽜⼼
举手投足之间OX-Tongues ⽜⾆ Barnsley Chops 带⾻的腿⾁
Shoulder Chops 肩⾁ Porter Hou Steak 腰上的⽜排⾁贵宾犬价格
Chuck Steak 头肩⾁筋、油较多 Tenderid Steak 拍打过的⽜排
[注]⽜杂类在传统摊位市场才可买到,超级市场则不贩卖。有:
Roll ⽜肠 Cowhells ⽜筋
Pig bag 猪肚 Homeycome Tripe 蜂窝⽜肚
Tripe Pieces ⽜肚块 Best thick am ⽩⽜肚
B. 海产类
鱼:
Herring 鲱 Salmon 鲑
Cod 鳕 Tuna 鲔鱼
Plaice ⽐⽬鱼 Octopus 鱆鱼
Squid 乌贼 Dresd squid 花枝
Mackerel 鲭 Haddock 北⼤西洋产的鳕鱼
Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃 Carp 鲤鱼
Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块,可做鱼羹,或炸酥鱼⽚都很好吃 Conger (Eel) 海鳗Sea Bream 海鲤 Hake 鳕鱼类
Red Mullet 红鲣,可煎或红烧来吃 Smoked Salmon 熏鲑*
Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有⿊胡椒粒的熏鲭* Herring roes 鲱鱼⼦ Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼⼦
*以上两种鱼只需烤好⼿放柠檬汁就⼗分美味了
海鲜则有:
Oyster 牡犡 Musl 蚌、⿊⾊、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜
Crab 螃蟹 Prawn 虾
Crab stick 蟹⾁条 Peeled Prawns 虾仁
King Prawns ⼤虾 Winkles ⽥螺
Whelks Tops ⼩螺⾁ Shrimps ⼩虾⽶
Cockles ⼩贝⾁ Labster 龙虾
C. 蔬果类
蔬菜可买到的有:
Potato 马铃薯 Carrot 红萝⼘
Onion 洋葱 Aubergine 茄⼦
Celery 芹菜 White Cabbage 包⼼菜
Red cabbage 紫⾊包⼼菜 Cucumber ⼤黄⽠
Tomato 蕃茄 Radish ⼩红萝⼘
Mooli ⽩萝⼘ Watercress 西洋菜
Baby corn ⽟⽶尖 Sweet corn ⽟⽶
Cauliflower ⽩花菜 Spring onions 葱
Garlic ⼤蒜 Ginger 姜
Chine leaves ⼤⽩菜 Leeks ⼤葱
Mustard & cress 芥菜苗 Green Pepper 青椒
Red pepper 红椒 Yellow pepper 黄椒
Mushroom 洋菇 Broccoliflorets 绿花菜
Courgettes 绿⽪南⽠,形状似⼩黄⽠,但不可⽣⾷ Coriander ⾹菜
Dwarf Bean 四季⾖ Flat Beans 长形平⾖
Iceberg 透明包⼼菜 Lettuce 莴苣菜
Swede or Turnip 芜菁 Okra 秋葵
Chillies 辣椒 Eddoes ⼩芋头
Taro ⼤芋头 Sweet potato 蕃薯
Spinach 菠菜 Beansprots 绿⾖芽
Peas 碗⾖ Corn ⽟⽶粒
Sprot ⾼丽⼩菜⼼
⽔果类有:
Lemon 柠檬 Pear 梨⼦
Banana ⾹蕉 Grape 葡萄
Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜 Granny smith 绿苹果、较酸
Bramleys 可煮⾷的苹果 Peach 桃⼦
Orange 橙 Strawberry 草莓
Mango 芒果 Pine apple 菠萝
Kiwi 奇异果 Starfruit 杨桃
Honeydew-melon 蜜⽠ Cherry 樱桃
Date 枣⼦ lychee 荔枝
Grape fruit 葡萄柚 Coconut 椰⼦
Fig ⽆花果
D. 其它
⽶则有:
Long rice 长⽶,较硬,煮前先泡⼀个⼩时 Pudding rice or short rice 短⽶,较软
Brown rice 糙⽶
THAI Fragrant rice 泰国⾹⽶* Glutinous rice 糯⽶*
*可在中国商店买到。
英国⾯粉
Strong flour ⾼筋⾯粉 Plain flour 中筋⾯粉
Self- raising flour 低筋⾯粉 Whole meal flour ⼩麦⾯粉
糖
Brown sugar 砂糖(泡奶茶、咖啡适⽤) dark Brown Sugar 红糖(感冒时可煮姜汤时⽤)Custer sugar ⽩砂糖(适⽤于做糕点) Icing Sugar 糖粉(可⽤在打鲜奶油及装饰蛋糕外层)Rock Sugar 冰糖
中国超市:
伦敦和曼彻斯特均有中国城,货品则相当繁多,下列只是平时较常⽤的材料。
Noodles ⾯条 Instant noodles ⽅便⾯
Soy sauce 酱油,分⽣抽浅⾊及⽼抽深⾊两种 Vinger 醋
Cornstarch 太⽩粉 Malto 麦芽糖
Sesame Seeds 芝⿇ Sesame oil ⿇油
Oyster sauce 蚝油 Pepper 胡椒
Red chilli powder 辣椒粉 Sesame paste 芝⿇酱
Beancurd sheet 腐⽪ Tofu ⾖腐
Sago 西贾⽶ Creamed Coconut 椰油
Monosidum glutanate 味精 Chine red pepper 花椒
Salt black bean ⾖⿎ Dried fish 鱼⼲
Sea vegetable or Sea weed 海带 Green bean 绿⾖
Red Bean 红⾖ Black bean ⿊⾖
Red kidney bean ⼤红⾖ Dried black mushroom 冬菇
Pickled mustard-green 酸菜 Silk noodles 粉丝
Agar-agar 燕菜 Rice-noodle ⽶粉
Bamboo shoots ⽵笋罐头 Star ani ⼋⾓
Wantun skin 馄饨⽪ Dried chestuts ⼲粟⼦
Tiger lily buds ⾦针 Red date 红枣
Water chestnuts 荸荠罐头 Mu-er ⽊⽿
Dried shrimps 虾⽶ Cashewnuts 腰果
附:参考
⾷物调料
英⽂中⽂
Allspice--------------- ⾹辣椒,多⾹果,⽛买加胡椒
Ani (star ani)----- ⼤茴⾹,⼋⾓,⼤料
Anied --------------- ⼤茴⾹⼦
Basil ----------------- 罗勒,紫苏,九层塔
Bay leaf--------------- ⾹叶,⽉桂树叶
Caper------------------ 马槟榔
Caraway --------------- 藏茴⾹果,葛缕⼦,页蒿
Cardamom -------------- ⼩⾖蔻
Cayenne pepper--------- 辣椒,⽜⾓椒
Chive ----------------- 细⾹葱,虾夷葱
Cinnamon -------------- ⾁桂
Clove------------------ 丁⾹
Coriander-------------- 芫荽,⾹菜,胡芫
Cumin------------------ 孜然,⼩茴⾹,枯茗
Dill ------------------ 莳萝
Fennel----------------- 茴⾹
Fenugreek ------------- 胡芦巴
Hop-------------------- 忽布,啤酒花
骑行活动Horradish------------ ⼭葵,辣根
Laurel----------------- ⽉桂
Mint------------------- 薄荷
Mustard---------------- 芥末
Nutmeg----------------- ⾁⾖蔻
Oregano---------------- ⽜⾄
Paprika---------------- 红辣椒粉种植栽培技术
Parsley --------------- 欧芹,洋芫荽洋⾹菜
Poppy ed ------------ 罂粟种⼦
Romary -------------- 迷迭⾹
Saffron --------------- 藏红花,番红花
Sage------------------- ⿏尾草,洋苏草
Tarragon--------------- 龙蒿,蛇蒿,菌陈蒿
Thyme ----------------- 百⾥⾹,麝⾹草
Turmeric -------------- 姜黄
vanilla --------------- ⾹草,⾹⼦兰
Wormwood -------------- 苦艾,蒿
化妆品
护肤: skin care:
洗⾯奶: facial cleanr/face wash (Foaming,milky,cream,Gel)
爽肤⽔: toner/astringent(紧肤⽔ firming lotion,柔肤⽔ toner/smoothing toner) facial mist/facial spray/complexion mist 护肤霜: moisturizers and creams(保湿 moisturizer,隔离霜,防晒 sun screen/sun block,美⽩whitening,露 lotion,霜cream,⽇霜 day cream,晚霜 night cream)
眼霜: eye gel
⾯膜: facial mask/masque
眼膜: eye mask
磨砂膏: facial scrub
去⿊头: (deep) pore cleanr/striper pore refining
去死⽪: Exfoliating Scrub
润肤露(⾝体): body lotion/moisturizer
护⼿霜: hand lotion/moisturizer
沐浴露: body wash
彩妆: cosmetics:
遮瑕膏: concealer
粉底: foundation (compact,stick)
粉饼: presd powder(散粉 loo powder,闪粉 shimmering powder/glitter
眉粉: brow powder, (眉笔)brow pencil
眼线液:(眼线笔)liquid eye liner, eye liner
眼影: eye shadow
睫⽑膏: mascara
唇线笔: lip liner
唇膏: lip color/lipstick(笔状 lip pencil,膏状 lip lipstick,盒装 lip color/lip gloss)唇彩: lip gloss/lip color
腮红: blush
卸装⽔: makeup remover
卸装乳: makeup removing lotion
帖在⾝上的⼩亮⽚: body art
指甲: manicure/pedicure:
指甲油-去甲油: nail polish, nail polish remover
发: hair products/accessories:
洗发⽔: shampoo
护发素: hair conditioner
锔油膏: conditioning hairdressing/hairdressing gel /treatment
摩丝: mous
发胶: styling gel
染发: hair color
冷烫⽔: perm/perming formula
卷发器: rollers/perm rollers
⼯具: cosmetic applicators/accessories:
粉刷: cosmetic brush, face brush
粉扑: powder puffs
海绵扑: sponge puffs生肖龙今日运势
眉刷: brow brush
睫⽑夹: lash curler
眼影刷: eye shadow brush/shadow applicator
⼝红刷: lip brush
胭脂扫: blush brush
转笔⼑: pencil sharpener
电动剃⽑器: electric shaver-for women
红粿电动睫⽑卷: electric lash curler?
描眉卡: ? brow template
纸⼱: facial tissue
吸油纸: oil-Absorbing Sheets
化装棉: cotton pads
棉签: Q-tips
化装包: cosmetic bag
理发⽤语
打薄剪⼑; THINNING
乱发: SHOCK
修剪: TRIM
平顶头: CROP
分发:PART HAIR
做发型: CUTTING & STYLING
电烫: PERMANENT WAVE
点烫药⽔; SETTING LOTION
⼥⼦做发: HAIRDO
点烫发机: ELECTRIC HAIR CURLER
压发: HAIR FIXER