红 宝 书
考研英语词汇（必考词+基础词+超纲词）
练习题及答案详解
基 础 词
第三节
（Unit 15——Unit 21；第281页——329页）
练习一：词汇与搭配
1． arrival at the Town Hall, the Queen was wel omed by the Lo d Mayor.
．The Weather Bureau has repeatedly advid the people to take every
c r 2precaution the coming typhoon.
T
3．he weather was blamed the exceptionally poor harvest.
4. C sually celebrated on December 25th hristmas is a Christian holy day u
honor of the birth of Jesus Christ
．Before the students t off, they spent much time tting a limit 5the
expens of the trip.
． 6They were lost at a, the mercy of wind and weather.
．The doctor told the patient that he was definitely 7the mend and could get
up soon.
．The story you have just told brings 8mind a strange thing that once
happened to me.
．Canned foods are popular 9houwives becau it takes so little time to
cook them.
．
10Her problem is reprentative teenagers.
． 11This theory results the work of certain early 2．0th century scientists. 12Oxford Street is repair. Let’s take Lincoln Street.
13．ided the night club early this morning and placed everybody The police ra arrest.
练习二：词汇辨析
1．She __ in not packing a raincoat for her trip to England.
[A] blundered
[B] errored C] mistook [[D] misjudged
2．
_They had planned to _ the bridge but their bombs failed to __ .
[A] blow up…explode
p
[B] explode…blow u C] blow up…erupt D] explode…burst安标国家中心
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3． The doctor is caught in a becau he does not know whether he should
阅读名著
tell his patient the t
truth.
[A] predicamen [B] dilemma [C] puzzle
纸尿裤和尿不湿的区别
[D] bewilderment
4． __
High in the sky a of wil d gee were flying southward.
[A] flock m
[B] swar C] pack [[D]herd
5． every morning; that’s why he’s so
He runs three mil es .
[A] well
lthy nd
[B] hea C] sou
[[D] fit
6．ve that the black hole is Space scientists belie , and would draw
, toward its center.
everything, even light [A] hollow
t
[B] vacan C] empty [[D]blank
7．tch the
At the end of the ma went wild with excitement.
[A] audience
[B] viewers [C] listeners [D] spectators
8．uces a The toy maker prod copy of the space station, exact in every
detail.
[A] minimal
m re
[B] minimu C] miniatu D] minor
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9．nt in this country covers sickness of mind as well as
Free medical treatme sickness.
[A] normal
[B] regular [C] average [D] ordinary
10． of newspaper are piled along the wall on both path for one to walk through.
sides of the corridor,
leaving only a narrow [A] Stacks
s
s
[B] Heap [C] Loave [D] Rolls
11．aiting in the
w Several guests were for the front door to open.
中国行政区域划分[A] porch
[B] vent C] inl et [[D] entry
12．consider him quite The neighbors do not as most evenings he awakens老爸生日蛋糕图片
singing.
them with his drunken [A] respectful
[B] respected C] respectable [[D] respective
13．The city at the mouth of the Newcastle River.
[A] locates
tes
如何委婉的骂人
ains
[B] situa [C] rem [D] lies
14．
often Although a Democrat, he the party line.
[A] deviates away描写寒冷的句子
[B] deviates from [C] strays away [D] strays from
练习三：英语知识运用
1．As was discusd before, it was not until the 19th century that the e the dominant pre‐electronic medium following in the wake nd the book and in the newspaper becam let a of the pamph of the periodical.
[A] process
全权委托书范本
any
[B] comp [C] light [D] form
2．The were called “canals” becau they looked the same as canals on earth that are viewed from an airplane. However, scientists are now certain that the mena are really not canals. The photographs taken from e helped us to Martian pheno hav space‐ships the truth about the Martia “canals”.
[A] find
[B] expo [C] uncover [D] discove r
3．As knowledge engineer Holly Welling put it, “It’ll be like having a roomful of r command.” Welling, together with Gene E. Cl erc, an expert lanning, is experts, all at you n P from Productio the Expert Machine Sel ector System.
[A] developing
g
ting
[B] employin [C] apprecia [D] adopting
4．Proprietors encouraged this, “for the pleasure of the customers and for the benefit of their digestion”! Afternoon “tango teas” everywhere. Even in in America music was played for the tango, as more and gramophones.
private hous, Lat ed more people own [A] sprang out
[B] sprang forth
C] sprang up D] sprang back
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