2022-2023学年福建省厦门市高一下册英语期末专项模拟试题
（A卷）
（本试题卷共12页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。）
友情提示：请将所填写到答题卡上!请没有要错位、越界答题!
部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What colour is the man's car?
A. Blue.
B. Green.
C. White.
2. Why doesn't the woman need to prove her age?
A. It is only required for children.
B. It is only required for patients.
C. It is only required for doctors.
3. How long is the woman late?
A. One hour.
B. Two hours.
C. Three hours.
4. What will the man do this weekend?
A. See some friends.
B. He a picnic.
C. Go to the beach.
5. Where will the man be before 7:00?
A. At home.
B. At the office.
C. At a restaurant.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
五线谱识图
6. How does Linda look today?
A. Sad.
B. Happy.
C. Angry.
7. Who lives with Linda now?
A. Her daughter.
B. Her mother.
C. Her brother.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What was Matt reading today?
A. A magazine.
B. A newper.
C. A story book.
9. Which teacher sa Matt needs to improve in math?
A. Ms. Anderson.
B. Ms. ith.
C. Ms. Fitz.
10. What is the probable relationsh between the speakers?
A. A couple.
B. Neighbours.
C. Co-workers.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a muum.形容西湖的词语
B. In a zoo.
C. In a school.
12. How much does a ticket cost now?
A. $5.
B. $25.
C. $30.
13. What animals will the speakers e next?
A. Monkeys.
B. Elephants.
C. Lions.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
涮羊肉蘸料
14. Which is clo to the hou?
A. The restaurant.
B. The park.
C. The market.
15. When will the man probably move in?
A. In one week.
B. In two weeks.
C. In three weeks.
16. On which day will the man take the keys?
A. Thursday.
B. Fray.
C. Saturday.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where was the woman last month?
A. In Australia.
B. In America.
C. In France.
18. What was the woman's job in France?
A. A teacher.
B. A doctor.
肉饼的家常做法
C. An actress.
19. How old is the woman?
A. 35.面包机食谱
B. 40.
C. 50.
20. What is the main point of the speech?
A. A report of a rearch.
B. A movie about derts.
C. An introduction to a guest.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）
节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出选项
A
Wild animals em to he escaped the Indian Ocean tsunami, adding weight to the ea that they he a "sixth n" for disasters, experts sa on Thursday.
Sri Lanka wildlife officials he sa the wes that killed over 24,000 people
along the Indian Ocean island's coast emingly misd wild beasts, with no dead animals found.
"No elephants are dead, not even a dead hare or rabbit. I think animals can n disaster. They he a 'sixth n'. They know when things are happening," H.D. Ratnayake, director of Sri Lanka's Wildlife Department, sa on Wednesday.
The wes washed floodwaters up to 3 km（2 miles）inland at Yala National Park
in the southeast, Sri Lanka's biggest wildlife rerve and home to hundreds of
wild elephants. "There has been a lot of evence（证据）about dogs barking or birds migrating（迁徙）
before volcanic eruptions or earthquakes. But it has not been proved." sa Matthew van Lierop, an animal behiour specialist at Johanneurg Zoo. "There he been no specific studies becau you can't really test it in a lab or field tting," he sa. Other authorities agreed with this conclusion.
“Wildlife ems to be able to pick up certain signs, especially birds. There
are many reports of birds detecting coming disasters," sa Clive Walker, who has written veral books on African wildlife.
Animals certainly rely on the known ns such as ell or hearing to o danger such as predators（掠食动物）, The ea of an animal "sixth n" is a lasting one that the evence on Sri Lanka's damaged coast is likely to add to.
1. What happened after the Indian Ocean tsunami?
A. Many people died but wild animals survived.
B. The "six n" of wild animals developed
C. Wild beasts were killed or went missing
D. The coast was found in good condition.
2. What does H.D. Ratnayake do?
A. He is a zoo keeper.
B. He is a wildlife official.
C. He is a movie director.操控大脑
D. He is an animal behiour expert.
3. Which of the following is clost in meaning to the underlined word “detecting" in paragraph 5?
A. Taking up.
B. Putting up.
C. Picking up.
D. Bringing up.
顶出一个春天作文
4. What is the text mainly about?
A. Why animals can themlves from natural disasters.
B. The different opinions about animals' natural power.
草原歌曲100首
C. How to protect wildlife when disasters happen.
D. The rious damage of the Indian Ocean tsunami.
5. In which ction of a newper can we read this text?
A. Trel.
B. Custom.
C. Culture.
D. Discovery.【1～5题答案】
【正确答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D
B
Making my way slowly along the cliff (悬崖) face, I gazed (注视) at the great appearance of each temple I pasd. As I entered the first ce and looked up at the feitian—an imagined flying god in Buddhist art, I wondered how many hundreds of thousands of others, from near and far, he looked at the same great paintings and statues.
Sometime between the 4th and 14th century, Mogao was an important Buddhist center connecting East Asia and South Asia. Hundreds of ces were carved into a
cliff face running along the Daquan River. Located on the ancient Silk Road, one of the great trade routes in ancient times, it created an environment of artistic and cultural exchange between the different cultures.
My personal adventure to Dunhuang had taken me, by way of train and bus, from Xining in Qinghai Province to Lanzhou in Gansu Province, and through the Jiayu Pass. From there, I continued on through Yumen Pass, also known as the Jade Gate, and crosd the Gobi Dert to find this all and sleepy dert town, and to e the ces for mylf.
As I explored the temples,I was amazed by the vivness (生动性) of the paintings and statues. It was almost as though they were painted or carved the day before. I had discovered the reason why people trel.
There are more than 2,000 coloured statues that were carved 1,500 years ago. More than 1,400statues are well-protected so they can still be appreciated. During the thousand years of artistic activity,the style of the wall paintings and statues changed. The early ces show greater Indian and Western influences,while during the Tang Dynasty the influences of Chine painting styles became noticeable.
Today, the Mogao Ces stand out from the dert like a shinning pearl on the Silk Road.
6. What do we know about Mogao?
