Unit2 Under what conditions do commercial sports emerge and prosper? The existence of commercial sports depends on revenues generated from a combination of gate receipts and sale of broadcasting rights to radio and television. This means that they grow and prosper best under certain social and economic conditions. First, they grow best in market economies where material rewards are given high priority in the lives of people connected with sports, including athletes and tho who own teams or sponsor and promote events. Second, becau they require large concentrations of potential spectators commercial sports tend to exist in societies with large, denly populated cities. Although it would be possible to maintain simple forms of commercial sports in rural societies, it would be hard to support financially fulltime professional athletes. Third, commercial sports rely on the availability of large amounts of capital to build and stadiums in which events can be played and watched. Capital funds can be accumulated in either the public or private ctor, but in either ca, the willingness to invest in sports depends on anticipated payoffs in the form of publicity profits, or power. Private investment in sports is……
Unit3 Travelling provides tremendous opportunities for fun, adventure and discovery. Whe
n we visit places in other centuries, we gain a better understanding of the people living there. We learn their cultures, history and background. We discover the similarities they have with us, as well as their differences from us. It is interesting to learn from people with diver background. Travelling helps to enrich our lives. It increas our knowledge and widens our perspective. When we visit interesting places, we discover and learn many things. We discover new people, surroundings, plants and animals. If we want to make our travels more exciting and challenging, we can choo to plan our own tour and lect the specific place, we want to visit. Traveling not only provides us fun and adventure, it also provides us marvelous insights and enlightens our minds. Traveling provides 学校图片大全opportunities for us to share our happiness with our friends and family. When we travel with our friends and family, we create memories that would last a lifetime. It is indeed a joyful thing to share the experience of a special trip with tho we love. Giving them a wonderful traveling experience far outweighs the benefit of buying prent for them. Goods have a limited life span whereas memories last forever.
Unit9 “Mass media” is a deceptively simple term encompassing a countless array of ins
titutions and individuals who differ in purpo, scope, method, and cultural context. Mass media include all forms of information communicated to large groups of people, from a handmade sign to an international news network. There is no standard for how large the audience needs to be before communication becomes “mass” communication. There are also no constraints on the type of information being prented. A car advertiment and a UN resolution are both examples of mass media. In general usage, the term “media” has been taken to refer to only “the group of corporate entities, publishers, journalists, and others who constitute the communications industry and profession”. This definition includes both the entertainment and news industries. Another common term, especially in talking about conflict, is “news media”. News media include only the news industry. It is often ud interchangeably with “the press” or the group of people who write and report the news. The 水果果冻distinction between news and entertainment can at times be fuzzy, but news is technically漫画滤镜 facts and interpretation of facts, including editorial opinions, expresd by journalism professionals. Which facts are included how they are reported, how much interpretation is given, and how much space or time is devoted to a news eve
nt is determined by journalists and management and will depend on a variety of factors ranging from the editorial judgment of the reporters and editors, to other news events competing for the same time or space, to corporate policies that reflect management’s bias.
怎样正确佩戴口罩Unit1
1. There ems to be a built-in human capacity to flourish under the most difficult circumstances. 在最困难的境况中，人所具有的一种内在的奋发向上的能力会迸发出来。washed
2.Tho who weather adversity well are living proof of the paradoxes of happiness.那些经受住苦难打击的人是有关幸福悖论的生动例证。黑豹乐队窦唯
3.或者的英语This broader definition of good living blends deep satisfaction and a profound connection to others through empathy.这种对美好生活的更为广泛的定义把深深的满足感和一种通过移情于他人建立的深切联系融合在一起。
4. In that moment, our n of invulnerability is pierced, and the lf-protective mental ar
mor that normally stands between us and our perceptions of the world is torn away.在事情发生的那一瞬间，我们的安全感被冲破了，平时处于我们与我们对世界的种种看法之间的自我保护的精神盔甲被剥离了。
Unit 2
1.Fun and “good games” are now defined in terms of gate receipts, concessions revenues, the sale of media rights, market shares, rating points, and advertising potential.今天,乐趣和“好比赛”的定义取决于门票收入、特许权收入、媒体转播权的出售、市场份额、收视率以及广告潜力。
2. We know that whenever any sport is converted into commercial entertainment, its success depends on spectator appeal. 我们知道，每当任何一项体育运动被转化为商业性娱乐活动时，它的成功就依赖于观众的兴趣。
3.As the need to plea naïve audiences becomes greater, so does the emphasis on heroic orientations.取悦无知观众的需求越强烈，就越会强调英雄主义取向。
4.The organizations that control commercial sports are usually complex, since they are intended to coordinate the interests of all the people , but their primary goal is to maximize revenues.那些控制商业体育的组织通常非常复杂，这是因为他们企图协调上述所有人的利益，但他们的首要目标还是盈利最大化。
Unit 3
1.I could no more have sat beside them than I could have asked to join in—it would have come to much the same thing—so I took a place a few discreet ats away. 我很不情愿坐在他们旁边，就如我绝不会要求加入他们的行为一样——这两者对我来说并没有什么不同——因此我谨慎地隔开了几个座位坐了下来。
2.I can't think of anything that excites a greater n of childlike wonder that to be in a country where you are ignorant of almost everything.置身于一个对你而言完全陌生的国家，能激发一种孩子般的好奇心。除此之外，我想不出还有什么更好的办法。
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