通用学术英语unit2词汇表
Unit 2 Petroleum Industry
Section 1 Vocabulary
Text A
Words
multi-faceted ['m?lti,f?sitid] adj.多方面的;多才多艺的
encompass[?n'k?mp?s; en-] vt.包含
refinement [r?'fa?nm?nt] n.[油气] 提纯
subdivision [s?bd?'v??n] n.细分;再分成的部分
upstream [?p'strim] n.上游部门
chronological [kr?n?'l?d??k(?)l] adj.按年代顺序排列的
stabilized [s'te?b?la?zd] adj. 稳定的
condensate [k?n'd?nt] n.冷凝物;浓缩物
sniffer [sn?f?] n.嗅探器(捕捉局域网数据信息,分析统计,数据自由导进导出, 动态分析,对查找敏感数据、恶意攻击等有很好的帮助作用。)
thumper trucks n. 桑普卡车
hydrophone['ha?dr??fo?n] n. 水中听音器(用于接收水声信号的水声传感器。)
warrant [?w?:r?nt] vt.保证,担保
ismic [?sa?zm?k] adj. 地震的
yield 英[ji:ld] 美[jild] vt. 产生
blurred bl?d] adj.模糊不清的
feature 英['fi?t??] 美['fit??] vt.以…为特色
vertically ['v?t?kli] adv.纵向地,垂直地汉堡英语单词
integrated ['?nt?ɡret?d] adj. 综合的;完整的
gment ['s?ɡm?nt] n.部分
adverly [?d'v?sli] adv.不利地
refinery [r?'fa?n?ri] n.精炼厂;提炼厂;冶炼厂
impurity [?m'pj?r?ti] n.杂质;不纯
convert [k?n'v?t] vt. 使转变;转换…;
imperative [?m'p?r?t?v] adj.必要的,势在必行的
pollutant [p?'lut?nt] n.污染物
ast ['?s?t] n.资产,财产
customized['k?st?ma?zd] adj.定制的;用户化的
prowess ['pra??s] n.英勇;超凡技术
niche [ni?] adj.有利可图的
innovative ['?n?vet?v] adj. 革新的,创新的
opportunistic [,ɑp?tu'n?st?k] adj.机会主义的;投机取巧的renaissance ['r?n?sɑns] n.新生;再生
4岁幼儿早教训练
asphalt ['?sf?lt] n.沥青;柏油
lubricant ['lubr?k?nt] n.润滑剂;润滑油多么
pharmaceutical [,fɑrm?'sut?kl] n.药物
antifreeze ['?nt?friz] n. [助剂] 防冻剂
propane ['pro'pen] n. [有化] 丙烷
synthesize ['s?nθ?sa?z] vt.合成;综合
regimented ['r?d??m?nt?d] adj.统一的,受管制的
naphtha ['n?fθ?] n.石脑油
kerone ['k?r?sin] n.煤油
derivative 英[d?'r?v?t?v] 美[d?'r?v?t?v] n. [化学] 衍生物,派生物asonality [,siz?'n?l?ti] n.季节性
optimal ['ɑpt?ml] adj.最佳的;最理想的
revenue ['r?v?nu] n.税收
hemisphere ['h?m?sf?r] n.半球
Phras and Expressions
exploratory well探井,探勘井(para.6)
core sample矿样,岩心样品(para.7)
plug up 堵塞,塞紧(para.7)
generic term 通用术语(para.9)
takeaway message 结论(para.10)
water vapor水汽;水蒸气(para.12)
hydrogen sulfide[无化] 硫化氢(para.12)
production site 生产现场(para.13)
growth boom 发展与繁荣(para.15)
crude blend 混合原油(para.16)
value chain 增值连锁图表(para.17)
shale plays 页岩油气藏(para.17)
brushedretail outlet 零售商店(para.18)
process hazard analyst 过程风险分析师(para.21)
tax accountant 税务会计师(para.21)
plant operator 装置操作工,设备操作员(para.21)
maintenance supervisor 维修主管(para.21)
contracts manager 合同经理(para.21)
instrument engineer 仪表工程师(para.21)
residual fuel oil 渣油(para.22)
Text B
Words
Concawe欧洲石油化工协会
Solvent ['sɑlv?nt] n.溶剂
panoply ['p?n?pli] n.全副甲胄,全副装备(常作比喻)
Babylonians [,b?bi'l?unj?nz] n. 巴比伦人(Babylonian的复数形式)
Byzantine [ba?'z?nta?n; 'ba?z?nta?n] n.拜占庭人,拜占庭派的建筑师
Incendiary[?n's?nd??ri] adj.放火的,纵火的
Barbados [bɑ:'beid?uz] n.巴巴多斯(拉丁美洲国家)
Seneca ['s?n?k?] n. 塞内卡族(位于纽约西部)
ointment ['??ntm?nt] n.药膏;[药] 油膏
propel [pr?'p?l] vt. 推进;驱使;激励[过去式、过去分词propelled 现在分词propelling ] potpourri [,pop?'ri] n.混合物
bond [bɑnd] n.[化]键
methane ['m?θen] n. [有化] 甲烷;[能源] 沼气
shareethane ['?θen] n.乙烷
propane ['pro'pen] n.丙烷
butane ['bj?ten] n. 丁烷
heptanes ['h?pten] n.庚烷
octane ['ɑkten] n.辛烷
catalyst ['k?t?l?st] n. [物化] 催化剂
北京青年主题曲olefin ['??l?f?n] n.烯烃
aromatic [,?r?'m?t?k] n.芳香族环烃
polymer ['pɑl?m?] n. [高分子] 聚合物
ethylene ['?θ?lin] n.乙烯
propylene ['prop?lin] n. [有化] 丙烯(等于propene)
vinyl ['va?nl] n.乙烯基
polypropylene ['pɑl?'prop?'lin] n. [高分子] 聚丙烯
isopropyl [,a?s??'pr??pa?l; -p?l] n. [有化] 异丙基
benzene ['b?nzin] n. [有化] 苯
toluene ['tɑlj?,in] n. [有化] 甲苯
xylene ['za?lin] n. [有化] 二甲苯
polystyrene [,p?l?'sta?ri?n] n. [高分子] 聚苯乙烯
utensil [j?'t?nsl] n.用具,器皿
styrofoam ['sta?r?,fom] n.泡沫聚苯乙烯
polyurethane [,pɑl?'j?r?θen] n.聚氨酯
polyester [,pɑl?'?st?] n. 聚酯
destabilizing [di:'steibilaiz??] adj.不稳定的
ethanol ['?θ?n?l] n. [有化] 乙醇,[有化] 酒精
biodiel ['ba?odizl] n.生物柴油
Phras and Expressions
St. Quirinus 圣奎里纳斯(para. 5)
Petroleum jelly 凡士林(valine)(para. 6) unsaturated carbon bond 不饱和碳键(para. 16) rubbing alcohol 外用酒精(para. 17)
furniture foam 海绵(家具用)(para. 18)
Text C
Words
peripherally [p?'r?f?r?li] adv.周边地,外围地
divest [da?'v?st] vt.剥夺,迫使放弃
embattled [?m'b?tld] adj.心烦意乱的
对医生的赞美
equity ['?kw?ti] n.公平,公正
redeploy ['rid?'pl?i] vt.重新部署
vacate [v?'ket] vi.空出,腾出
incumbent [?n'k?mb?nt] n.在职者;现任者infrastructure ['?nfr?'str?kt??] n.基础设施;公共建设rosy ['rozi] adj.乐观的
turbo ['t?bo] n.涡轮增压机
premium ['prim??m] n. 额外费用;奖金
forefront ['f?rfr?nt] n.最前线,最前部外卖用英语怎么说
intermediate [,?nt?'mid??t] adj.中级的
rejuvenating [r?'d?uv?net??]adj.更新的,复原的fractionators ['fr?k??n,et?] n.分馏器
retool [,ri'tul] v.更换机械设备