即兴讲话的基本技巧（The basic skills of an impromptu speech）
Speaking, this topic may be considered unworthy of discussion. Man is born to babble, who can't speak. Speaking is an art of eloquence, and it is a very important art. Language is the tool of literature and literature is the art of language. Golgi, a famous Soviet writer, said, "the basic material of literature is language."".
In reality, why do some people pen triumphantly million words, pen light, but speak stammer, incomprehensible; why some people pass the know today, knowledgeable, but speech to reflect Chi Chun, tangentiality; why some of the leading strategist, winning thousands of miles, but speak to my tongue. On the contrary, some people are unremarkable, but speak off the reel, sparkling discour talk rapidly. The above statement is not necessarily universal, but it does exist in real life. The former said that there was "goods" in the stomach, but the latter said he had a well thought out plan, Deguchi Nariaki. So why is there a world of difference in language? That's what we're talking about today -- the basic skills of an impromptu speech.春风沉醉的夜晚
I. impromptu speech summary
In fact, every one of our comrades, especially young people want to show themlves in the social are
na, also hope to have a glib, talked to, but is not good mouth. A good conversation can help you succeed, talking stiff is on tenterhooks.
(1) what is an impromptu speech?
大吉岭茶夜幽
Impromptu speech, also called impromptu speech. Impromptu speaker is not prepared in advance, is a place for the occasion, the hair, becau of things, and becau of the king, and becau of the situation and a language expression.保定景区
钢琴谱数字Comparatively speaking, the language in life is expresd by improvisation. As the debate between Chi point between friends, off the reel of the conversation, the banquet to be made without complicated remarks when negotiating with other everything in good order and well arranged. Sometimes it's impossible to read with a manuscript. Therefore, impromptu speech is very important to each of us. If there is no improvid speech skills, he is head congestion, speechless, incoherent, groan and moan.
(two) characteristics of impromptu speech;
Impromptu and targeted.
The form is natural and flexible.
Mutual restriction, listening and speaking, parallel.
施工经理
Emotional arousal, induction, association.
Refine language and convey ideas.
(three) the theme of impromptu speech;
The theme is impromptu speech, the most important and the most critical content is the fundamental basis for the whole expression. When speaking, each level, paragraph, ntence,
and word reflects a meaning that must be charged to the subject. Therefore, impromptu speech to find contact, teleprence, and timely refinement of novel and typical theme. Here are some ways to refine the theme: [entertainment first, broadcast
]
淀粉怎么用1., play on the spot. Focusing on the characteristics and the esnce of an objective object, subjective Association, flashes an idea immediately, and then speaks it out.
2. inner nurture. When rearch or inspection is carried out, inspired by the speech of others, a new idea is given, which becomes the material of the theme.
3. conci questions. The problem is the cradle of the theme. When you attend the meeting, everyone said, you sit, now don't say no, then you have to ask yourlf a string of problems, how to do? What did you say? How do I say this? Valuable subjects are often formed in valuable questions.
4. angle update. Express the same question from different angles, make it more original and express more. Such as: Grass ", someone says" grass is unknown to the public, for the benefit of mankind ", someone says" the grass submissive, impotent, do not think of rebellion".
(four) layout of impromptu speech
Impromptu speech should pay attention to the overall layout of the structure. The overall layout of vertical type, horizontal, and progressive fraction. The overall layout is to consider how
to start, how to transition, how to end, where the main material should be placed,
银行卡挂失流程Where condary material should be placed, how many parts should be ud, in chronological order or in spatial order, progressive or parallel?.
(five) the standard of impromptu speech;
Impromptu speech is on the spot, should not be too long, avoid by all means multifarious, prevent wordy. Impromptu speech should meet the following standards:
Quick thinking and quick respon.
Purpoful, content focud.
Well organized and logical.
Language potential coherence, ups and downs.
Language norms, easy to understand.
Proper context and appropriate utterance.
Vivid and witty; humorous.
Seize the moment, be flexible. [entertainment first broadcast ]
(six) the thinking of impromptu speech
行走在路上
Oral expression is the externalization and tool of thinking. Thinking is the content of language. Without thinking, there is no language. The process of language expression is actually the process of expressing the result of thinking, and the process of speaking is the process of transforming from internal speech to external speech. Thinking about what to say is a thinking activity, especially an impromptu speech, a process of inten thinking. It pass through the quick conversion process of thought ntence vocabulary speech. This process is complete, and if any aspect of the problem, it will affect the language ability. There are three ways of thinking training:
1. directional thinking training method. It's a regular, constant thinking model. This kind of thinking can train us to think deeply, and help to develop the good habit of analyzing the problems deeply and looking at the esnce through the phenomenon.
2. rever thinking training method. Converly, think about it, change it to be negative, change negative to positive, change positive to negative, and change negative to positive. This way of thinking is characterized by independent opinions.
3. associative thinking training method. It is the training of
a thing to think of it. Its characteristic is one of the ten, by analogy, the improvid speech with fluenc
y and flexibility.
(ven) the ability to improvi
