take part in join in participate in 三个词可以互换,表示参加某种活动

更新时间:2023-05-22 03:35:50 阅读: 评论:0

1.take part in \ join in \participate in 三个词可以互换,表示参加某种活动
但侧重点不同:
1)take part in指参加群众性活动、会议、劳动、游行等,往往指参加者持有积极的态度,起一份作用.
Will you take part in the English evening?哮喘怎么治同我们一起参加英语晚会好吗?
All the students took an active part in the thorough cleaning.所有的学生都积极参加了大扫除。
We should take an active part in school activities.我们应该积极参加学校的活动。
2)join in通常指参加某种活动,尤其指和其他人一起参加某项活动。例句:
May I join in the game?我可以参加这个比赛吗?
I hope you”ll all join in the discussion.我希望你们大家都参加讨论。
3)通常指参与并分享其中的快乐 app怎么下载
How many people participated in the opening ceremony? 多少人参加了开业典礼?
Everyone in the class is expected to participate in the discussion. 希望全班同学参加讨论。
I am sure the wide awake people of this country will participate in the debate.我相信这个国家的有识之士肯定会参加这场辩论。

2.attend 是出席的意思,表示在某种比较正式的场合出现。例如,上课,会议等。打城管的小孩快手号
attend a meeting/ party/wedding /attend school/university
阳光假日酒店He did not attend the meeting yesterday. 昨天他没有参加会议。
Our teacher suggested that he attend a technical school. 我们的老师建议他去上技校。

3.join 加入(某党派、组织、社会团体以及参军、入团等)
He joined the League in 2006 . 他在2006年入团。
I will never forget the day when I joined the Party.我永远也忘不了入党的那一天。
注意: 如果说"与某人一起做某事"、"和……在一起"则用join sb. in sth./doing sth.。例句
Would you join me in a walk?和我一起去散步好吗?
Will you join us in a game of cards?你愿意和我们一起玩牌吗?
小巫婆③Will you join us for dinner?请你和我们一起吃饭好吗?
2.
3.英语中,take,cost,pay for,spend当花费讲时的用法和区别
4.spend,cost,take和pay的区别是历年中考试题的必考内容之一,虽然它们都可以表示“花费”,但用法却不尽相同。

spend的主语必须是人, 常用于以下结构:(1) spend time /money on sth. 在……上花费时间(金钱)。例:I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。(2) spend time / money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事。例:They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。(3)spend money for sth. 花钱买……。例:His money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了。

cost的主语是物或某种活动, 还可以表示“值”, 常见用法如下:(1)sth. costs (sb.) +金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。例:A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。劳动合同书(2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.) +时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间经济网络。例:Remembering the new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。

注意:cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句。

take后面常跟双宾语, 常见用法有以下几种:
5.(1) It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。例:It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。
6.(2)doing sth. takes sb. +时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。例:Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车。

pay的基本用法是:(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买……。例:I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。
7.(2)pay for sth. 付……的钱。例:I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。(3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。例:Don?蒺t worry!I'll pay for you. 别担心, 我会给你付钱的。(4)pay sb. 付钱给某人。 例: They pay us every month.他们每月给我们报酬。(5)pay money back 还钱。例:May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I'll pay it back next week. 你能借给我12块钱吗?下周还你。(6)pay off one's money还清钱。
8.spend/cost/pay/take
(1)spend的主语通常是人,往往用于以下句型:
(sb)spend some money/some time on sth.
(sb)spend some money/some time(in)doing sth.例如:
I spent fifty yuan on the coat.
= I spent fifty yuan (in) buying the coat. 我花50元买了这件大衣。 香辣大闸蟹
He spent three days on the work.
= He spend three days (in) doing the work. 我干这项工作用了3天。
(2)take常用于“占用、花费”时间,其主语通常为形式主语“it”或物。句式是:
It takes/took sb.some time to do sth=Sth.takes sb.some time. 例如:
It took me three years to draw the beautiful hors.
画这些漂亮的马花费了我3年时间。
The work will take me two days.这项工作花了2天时间。
(3) pay为“付款、赔偿”之意,主语通常是人,往往是sb. pays some money for sth或pay sb.(some money for sth) 例如:
I paid fifty yuan for the coat.我花50元买了这件大衣。
He has paid the doctor 50 pounds for the medicine? 他买药已付医生50英镑。
How much did you pay him? 你付他多少钱?
(4) cost的主语必须是某物。spend … on sth./in doing sth.的主语必须是人。pay … for 的主语也是人。It takes + sb.+ 时间(或钱)to do sth.的主语则必须是形式主语It。 动词cost的常用用法是st (sb.) some money。
如:The dictionary cost me £ 20.

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