萝卜的拼音怎么写维多利亚时期英国文学[5篇模版]
第一篇：维多利亚时期英国文学
六．维多利亚时期（Victorian Era 1837年—1901年）查尔斯·狄更斯（Charles Dickens）
杰出的小说家，批判现实主义（Critical Realism）的代表人物。代表作《波兹特写》（Sketches by Boz），《匹克维克外传》（The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club），《雾都孤儿》（Oliver Twist），《老古玩店》（The Old Curiosity Shop），《美国札记》（American Notes），《董贝父子》（Dombey and Son），《大卫·科波菲尔》（David Copperfield），《荒凉山庄》（Bleak Hou），《艰难时世》（Hard Times），《双城记》（A Tale of Two Cities），《远大前程》（Great Expectations）。威廉·麦克皮斯·萨克雷（William Makepeace Thackeray）：
杰出的批判现实主义（Critical Realism）的小说家。代表作长篇小说《名利场》（Vanity Fair），《亨利·艾斯蒙德》（Henry Esmond），《纽可姆一家》（The Newcomers）。勃朗特三姐妹（The Bronte Sisters）：
中国物理学会
夏洛特·勃朗特（Charlotte Bronte）的《简爱》（Jane Eyre）；艾米丽·勃朗特（Emily Bronte）的《呼啸山庄》（Wuthering Heights）；安尼·勃朗特（Anne Bronte）的《安格尼斯·格雷》（Agnes Grey）。
乔治·艾略特（George Eliot）：
著名的现实主义女作家。代表作《亚当·比德》（Adam Bede），《弗罗斯河上的磨坊》（The Mill on the Floss），《织工马南》（Silas Marner），《米德尔马契》（Middlemarch—A Study of Provincial Life）。
盖斯凯尔夫人（Mrs.Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell）：
现实主义作家，代表作《玛丽·巴顿》（Marry Barton），《南方与北方》(North and South)《夏洛特·勃朗特传》（Life of Charlotte Bronte）。乔治·梅瑞迪斯（George Meredith）：举重若轻的意思
小说家，代表作《理查德·法弗尔的苦难》（The Ordeal of Richard Feverel）。托马斯·哈代（Thomas Hardy）：
燥热体质
伟大的小说家，诗人。代表作《德伯家的苔丝》（Tess of the D’Urbervilles），《无名的裘德》（Jude the Obscure），《远离尘嚣》（Far From the Madding Crowd），《还乡》（The Return of the Native），《卡斯特桥市长》（The Mayor of Casterbridge），《威赛克斯故事集》（Wesx Tales），《人生小讽刺》（Life’s Little Ironies），诗歌《列王》（The Dynasts）。
罗伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森（Robert Louis Stevenson）： 英国新浪漫主义（Neo-Romanticism）文学的杰出代表。代表作《新天方夜谭》（New Arabian Nights）。
艾尔弗雷德·丁尼生（Alfred Tennyson）：
企业文化宣传墙“桂冠诗人”（Poet Laureate），主要作品《冲击、冲击、冲击》（Break，Break，Break），《尤利西斯》（Ulyss），《公主》（The Princess），《悼念》（In Memoriam），《毛黛》（Maud）。病毒的结构特点
桂花种子罗伯特·布朗宁（Robert Browning）：
著名诗人，独创了戏剧独白诗（dramatic monologue）。代表作长诗《环与书》（The Rin
g and the Book）。
伊丽莎白·芭蕾特·布朗宁（Elizabeth Barrett Browning）：
罗伯特·布朗宁的妻子。代表作《孩子们的哭声》（The Cry of the Children），《葡萄牙十四行诗》（Sonnets from the Portugue）。马修·阿诺德（Matthew Arnold）：
杰出的诗人和批评家。代表作《多佛海滩》（Dover Beach）。但丁·加百列·罗塞蒂（Dante Gabriel Rostti）：
“先拉斐尔兄弟会”（the Pre-raphaelite）的创始人之一。代表作《女神》（The Blesd Damozel），《生命之屋》（The Hou of Life）。托马斯·卡莱尔（Thomas Carlyle）：
著名的散文家、文学批评家。《法国革命》（The French Revolution）。奥斯卡·王尔德（Oscar Wilde）：
著名的剧作家、诗人、小说家和文艺批评家，唯美主义（aestheticism）文学的代表。他以“为艺术而艺术”（art for art’s sake）的理论著称。代表作长篇小说《道林·格雷的画像》
（The Picture of Dorian Gray），戏剧《温德米尔夫人的扇子》（Lady Windermere’s Fan），童话集《快乐王子童话集》（The Happy Prince and Other Tales）。
第二篇：远大前程里的维多利亚时期
Victorian Times Great Expectations
There are many things about the Victorian Age that are different from our way of life today.Evidence of this can be found in such elements of the 1800's as courting manners, child-rearing, transportation, housing and careers.The novel and film Great Expectations give many examples of the contrast of the prent and the past.Victorians were a very class-conscious society.The days, just about anyone can manage to have fairly nice clothes, a decent car, a place to live, and reasonable job curity.Not so in Victorian times.Great Expectations clearly illustrates the rich and poor extremes of the society.As a boy, Pip was en as obviously poor by Estella, due to his calling knaves jacks, and having coar hands and thick boots.She was disgusted even to be around him simply due to this fact.Pip simply couldn't afford many nice clothes becau he was a blacksmith
's son.The other end of the dress spectrum is shown by Pip's trip to the tailor later in the book.His money has all of a sudden made him an important man and he can have only the finest clothes.He spends much of the book walking around London decked out in suits and a top hat like he's better than everyone.While dress prejudices still exist in today's times, they are not as drastic as they emed to be in the Victorian period.If you're looking to go to a bar and pick up a one-night stand, the 1800's are not the spot for you.Many marriages were arranged or were marriages of convenience.There were not very many common-law relationships and not a lot of
吃大蒜有什么好处premarital x.Victorians were very preoccupied with how things appeared and making sure they were behaving properly.The illustration of this in Great Expectations was the suppod arranged marriage between Pip and Estella.This shows that betrothments were not unheard of.Most of the marriages in the book, however, although they had more to do with money and status than love, were mutual agreements between husband and wife.Today, in Western society at least, most marriages are bad on love first.As far as the philosophy of child-rearing, it was not to give a child a free, nurturing
environment to say the least.The philosophy was to bring a child up by hand.Victorians felt it was their duty to teach a child a lesson about being proper at every opportunity.In Great Expectations, at least before Mrs.Joe is crippled, Pip spends a lot of his time being yelled at, beaten, or forced to drink tar.Such things would be frowned on and in fact maybe illegal in today's society.No one in Victorian times was cruisin' around town in a Corvette.They got places with two feet and a heartbeat, and the
occasional hor-drawn carriage.This is illustrated throughout Great Expectations obviously as everyone walks or takes a coach.Today is naturally very different.We have cars, bikes, trains, airplanes, and space shuttles.Our society has a lot easier time getting around than the Victorians did.Housing and careers sort of tie in together with dress and class consciousness.Property and jobs were more inherited in tho days than today.If your father was a widget salesman, you would be a widget salesman and so would your son.This is shown in Great Expectations by the Joe's fatherPip blacksmith chain.On the other hand, Belinda Pocket expected to be in the nobility but ends up living in a dream world run by
her rvants.While heredity may have provided a n of curity, it also detracted from the freedom of choice we enjoy today.All the points clearly indicate the fact that the 1800's were a very different time than today, and the u of examples from Great Expectations helps to illustrate this fact.
