专题19悲伤&愤怒&羞愧心理描写-读后续写高分微技能
PartI 悲伤
1.词汇与短语
1）悲伤
①sadness n. 悲哀，忧伤
②sorrow n. 悲伤，悲痛
③blue adj. 悲伤的；沮丧的
④unhappy adj. 不高兴的，伤心的
⑤down adj. 心情低落的
⑥depresd adj. 压抑的，情绪低落的
⑦burst into tears 突然哭起来
⑧be in low spirits 情绪低落，烦恼
①worry n．& vi. 烦恼，担忧
②worried adj. 担心的，烦恼的
③anxiety n. 担忧，焦虑
④anxious adj. 忧虑的，焦急的
⑤bored adj. 厌倦的，烦闷的
⑥annoyed adj. 烦恼的
⑦upt adj. 不安的
2.句子
①He stood silently, tears rolling down his cheeks.他静静地站着，眼泪顺着面颊流了下来。②I feel like I am
floating in an ocean of sadness.我漂浮在悲伤的海洋里。
③Her hands were shaking. She was on the verge of tears.她的手在颤抖。她快要哭了。④Hearing the news, so
desperate was he that he drowned sadness in wine.听到这个消息，他绝望地把悲伤淹没在酒里。
⑤She burst into tears and ran out of the room.她突然哭了起来，跑出了房间。
⑥She sobbed, hiding her face in her hands.她掩面哭泣。
⑦I tried to fight back tears./My eyes were filled with tears.我努力忍住眼泪。/ 我的眼里充满了泪水。
⑧A frown（皱眉）now stood on his face.他皱起了眉头。磁环的作用
⑨They sat there with glum looks on their faces.他们坐在那里，带着一脸忧郁。
⑩The news cast a cloud of gloom over his face.这消息使他脸上蒙上了一层阴影。
⑪He brimmed over with 他满是悲伤……
book⑫They were immerd in sorrow.他们沉浸在悲痛之中。
⑬The days he was in low spirits.这些日子他情绪低落。
⑭In that moment, I em to hear the sound of the collap of the world. 就在那一瞬间，我仿佛听见了全世界崩溃的声音。
⑮Some wounds will never heal. 有些伤，是永远不会愈合了。
⑯Tears of grief flooded her eyes as she prayed silently: ….”
⑰His wife’s dia took away his appetite.
2）表示“流泪”
1. Tears blurred one’s eyes./One’s eyes got misty./One’s eyes misted/dimmed with tears. 泪眼模糊
2. ...be clo to tears 几乎要哭了
3. tears (roll down one’s eyes/cheeks/face) 泪水落下
仿写：
1) 当得知我被重点大学录取时，我妈差点儿就哭了。
My mother was clo to tears when she heard I was admitted to a key university.
2) 他站在一个角落里，泪流满面。
He stood in a corner with tears rolling down his face.
02表人物悲忧消沉
强烈的失落感：a strong n of loss
陷入绝望：fall into despair
让他很伤感：put him into a ntimental mood
避免陷入消极的旋涡：avoid getting sucked into a whirlpool of negativity
哭泣释放苦闷情绪：crying gives some emotional relea
减轻某人的痛苦/烦恼：ea sb of his pain/trouble
因某人的死亡而痛心：break one’s heart over one ’death
使某人悲痛：make one’s heart bleed
安全教育的手抄报伤心而死：die of a broken heart
悲痛欲绝：cry one ’s heart out
怀着沉重的心情：with a heavy heart
沮丧的：with a sinking heart
忧郁的：with sorrowful heart
惊慌失措：be ized wilh panic
有点惊讶：come as something of a surpri
感到极度疲劳和难以招架：feel exhausted and overwhelmed
很可能引发一阵挫败感：be extremely likely to rai a storm of frustration
感到一阵悲伤：a flash of grief came upon sb.
情绪低落：be down in spirits
垂头丧气：lo one ’s spirit
心里悲伤：be sad at heart
意志消沉：a broken spirit
03表人物怨怒
引起某人的不快：arou one’s displeasure
对某人的行为感到不满：be displead at one ’s conduct
易为琐事而恼火：be easily annoyed at trifles
气得说不出话：be speechless with indignation
不断地抱怨：complain constantly
对某人大发脾气：rage at sb.
怒火万丈：flame high
气得满脸通红：flame with anger
勃然大怒：fly into a rage
对某人生气：get irritated at
对某人勃然大怒：get mad/cross at sb.
愁眉苦脸：have a worried look
对抱怨不予理会：ignore/disregard a complaint
对...表示不满：express/voice a complaint about
怒气冲冲地跑出房间：run out of the room in a
愤怒地跺脚：stamp one’s foot in anger
感到尴尬的：feel embarrasd
感到困惑的：feel puzzled/confud
感到沮丧：feel frustrated/depresd
感到恶心的：feel disgusted/sickened
感到恼怒的：feel annoyed
感到愤怒的：feel irritated
感到泄气的：feel discouraged
充满怨恨的眼神：a rentful look
PartII 愤怒
1.词汇和短语
①anger ：普通用词，通常指因受到侮辱、损害、指责或顶撞等而引起的愤怒。
②indignation ：较正式用词，指出于正义或对不公正之事而发出的愤怒。
③fury ：语气最强，指极端的气愤，甚至达到发疯的程度。
④rage ：侧重突然而猛列发作，难以控制的大怒。
①to speak in anger: 气冲冲地说话；
②to be in a fume; 怒气冲冲；
③to be angered ；因.....而发怒；
④to fume at/about sth; 因.....而发怒；对....发怒；
⑤the boss often fumes at (/about) trifels. 老板常常因为小事而发怒。
⑥to bluster onelf into anger; 勃然大怒；
⑦to fly (fall) into rage (fury); 勃然大怒；
⑧in a sudden fit of anger; 一怒之下；
⑨to be filled with anger; 满腔怒火；
⑩to be filled with fury; 满腔怒火；
⑪to be furious with sb/at sth; （对某事/某人）大发雷霆；大动肝火；
⑫to hit the roof/ceiling; 大发雷霆；大动肝火；
⑬to rage at/about sb (sth); （对某人，某事）大发脾气；
⑭to ; （对什么暴行引起的）义愤（痛恨）；对.....表示强烈愤慨！⑮to be in a rage with sb; (对某人）大发脾气；
⑯to be hot with rage; 气的发火；
⑰can't stand it any longer; 忍无可忍；再也无法忍受；
⑱to become (get) livid with rage; 气的脸色发青；
⑲to give sb a good scolding for doing sth; （因某人做某事）把痛斥一顿；
⑳to roar at sb; to storm at sb; （对某人）大喊大叫；
书迷㉑patience runs out; 失去耐心；不耐烦；
湖北有什么好玩的㉒to hit a nsitive nerve; 戳到痛处；触及敏感的神经；
㉓be furious with 对...大发雷霆；
㉔get angry/mad at对...生气；
㉕piss someone off.惹某人十分的生气；
㉖get on one's nerves.让某人生气；厌烦
祝福孩子的成长寄语
㉗lo one's rag 发脾气；
㉘blow a fu勃然大怒；
㉙blow one's top怒发冲冠；
㉚go ballistic/mad/crazy非常生气
2.句子
①I was ized by anger.我充满了愤怒。
②He was fuming with rage.他气得大发雷霆。
③His anger boiled over.他的愤怒爆发了。
④He could hardly/scarcely contain his rage.他几乎控制不住怒火。
⑤He was breathing fire and fury.他充满着怒火。
⑥His voice trembled with anger.他的声音因愤怒而颤抖。
⑦He gave me a look of burning anger.他愤怒地看了我一眼。
⑧He glared at me with burning eyes.他用灼热的目光怒视着我。
⑨He flared up at the word.他一听到这个字就勃然大怒。
⑩His face clouded with anger.他气得脸色阴沉。
⑪Upon hearing this, Hamlet was even more furious with Claudius, and his mother.一听到这个秘密，哈姆雷特对克劳迪斯和他的母亲更加愤恨不已。
⑫I get angry at things that never ud to get me angry .
一向不会让我生气的事，现在竟让我生气。
⑬Children get on their parent's nerves by asking so many questions
孩子们提这么多问题，使他们的父母心烦。
⑭There were times when even the smallest mistake would make him lo his rag.
有时候甚至微乎其微的差错也会使他大发脾气。
⑮The referee was so unfair that they were about to blow a fu.
裁判不公正，他们几乎气得发狂。
⑯John blew his top when his team was defeated in the match.
当他的球队在比赛中败北时，约翰大发脾气。
⑰If Linda finds out she failed this class, she'll go ballistic.
如果琳达发现她没有通过这门功课的话，她一定会气疯的。
PartII 羞愧
1.词汇和短语
①shame n.遗憾的事；羞愧
②disappointment n.失望；沮丧
好听的单字名
③disappoint vt.使失望
④ashamed adj.惭愧的；害臊的
⑤shamefaced害羞着的
⑥blushingly羞愧地
⑤be ashamed of onelf为自己感到惭愧
⑦be ashamed of 因…而感到耻辱，对…感到惭愧
⑧be ashamed at 对…感到害羞
⑨be ashamed for 因…而感到害羞
⑩ashamed of 耻于...
⑪be ashamed of onelf 为自己感到害臊5d2
⑫be ashamed of onelf for 因…而感到害羞
⑬to feel ashamed for sb 替(某人)感到羞愧
⑭to feel 对...感到羞愧
2.句子
①Hearing the words, he hung down his head for shame. 听了这话, 他惭愧得低下头来.
②I felt small when I learned how badly I had misjudged him. 知道错怪了他时，我感到很惭愧.
②She was covered with shame at her failure. 她对自己的失败感到无比惭愧.
③To my shame, I never did help them. 我感到惭愧的是, 我从来没有帮助过他们
④I was, to my shame, a coward.我很羞愧，我是个懦夫。
⑥I don't want to bring shame on the family name.我不想给家族蒙羞。
⑦He committed suicide rather than face the shame of being linked to the scandal.他不敢面对丑闻带来的羞愧，自杀了。
⑧Her son's affair had humiliated and shamed her.他儿子的事使她蒙羞。
⑨He tried to deny it. Shame on him! 他企图狡辩，真不要脸！
⑩Her face was flushed, her head was hanging gently, and tears were shining from the corners of her eyes. 她的脸上泛起了红晕，头轻轻地垂着，眼角上闪着泪光。
⑪A lump came into my throat, and tears rolled down my cheeks without struggle. 我觉得鼻子一酸，
不争气地的眼泪掉了下来。
