NSEFC高一同步辅导unit17
高一英语课外辅导资料 Unit 17 Famous women
本单元重点单词
罗义诚
inspire vt. 激励 explain v. 解释 admire v. 羡慕
smart adj. 机灵的;时髦的 cheerful adj. 高兴的 general adj. 大致的;总的
hard-working adj. 努力的 weak adj. 软弱的;不强壮的 stupid adj. 愚蠢的
回声是怎么形成的dishonest adj. 不诚实的 mean v.&n. 意味着;方式 ten v 紧张
mirable adj. 可怕的 singer n. 歌手 actress n. 女演员
champion n. 冠军 alone adj. 单独的 penguin n. 企鹅
Antarctica n. 南极洲 challenge n. 挑战 increa v. 增长
Howling adj. 极端的;嚎叫的 optimistic adj. 乐观主义的 climate n. 气候
experience n. 经验;经历 individual adj. 一个人的 bother v. 麻烦
literature n. 文学 skip v. 跳跃 discipline n. 纪律
career n. 履历;生涯
本单元重点词组工程造价案例分析
in high position 地位很高 the South Pole南极 the North Pole北极
polar bear北极熊 at the opposite end of 在……对面 pull one’s sled 拉雪橇
be about to (do ) 正要(做) be just around the corner 就在附近,即将来临
fall into 掉入 in good health 健康状况良好
stand on one’s left leg 用左腿独立站好 solo travel独自旅行
blow away 吹跑;刮走 knock sb. over. 把某人撞倒 refer to 所指;参考
ri to fame 名声大振 the host of a talk show脱口秀主持人 so far 到目前为止
in history 在历史上 fight for chances 设法寻找机会
best of luck to you 祝你好运 without a strong plan 没有详细的计划
always be the very best 总是做到最好 share with与……分享
单词及短语运用
一、 用所给单词提示填空学车倒车入库技巧
什么是酸奶
1、 inspire /inspiring/ inspired./inspiration
A、他的行为极大地激励了他的同学。His deeds greatly____________ his schoolmates
B、演讲者的话很具有感召力。The speaker’s words were ________________.
C、受到鼓舞的士兵将帽子抛向空中,大声喊着:“共和国万岁!”伦字组词
The _________ soldiers threw their caps into the air, shouting,“Long live the Republic!”
D、这个“座右铭”对于我们许多人来说是一种激励。The motto is an __________ to many of us.
2、 mean
A..你那样说是什么意思?What do you___________by saying that?.
B. 我会尽一切努力来帮助你。I will try every_____________to help you.
C. 她的丈夫对钱相当吝啬。Her husband is rather __________ over money.
3、 increa/ increasing
A. 她的缺席增加了我们做这次试验的难度。
Her abnce ____________our difficulty in doing the experiment.作文集名字
B.我班学生人数已经增长到了58位。The number of the students in my class has _________ 58.
C. 不断增长的交通问题一直在困扰着市民。
The ____________ traffic problems are troubling the city people.
4. threaten
A. 老板威胁露西,如果她不服从,就要开除她。
The boss ________________ dismiss Lucy if she didn’t obey him.
B. 秘书收到一封信,信中扬言要谋杀经理。
The cretary received a letter ,_______________ murder the manager.
5. support
A. 我们坚决支持他们为人权而进行的斗争。We firmly _______their struggle for human rights.
B. 鲸没有结实的骨骼在陆地上支撑其沉重的身体。
Whales have no strong bones ______________ their heavy bodies on land.
C. 他要养活一家子人。He has a large family ________________.
6. affect
A.父母亲的言行对小孩的影响极大。Parents’ words and deeds _________ their children a lot.
B. 同学们被她的事迹深深地感动了。The students were much ____________ her story.
C. 他的伤口受到严重的感染。His wound was ____________badly.
7. lie down 躺下
做完所有的家务后,她躺在床上休息了。Having done all the houwork, she _________ in bed.
8. make a decision 做出决定
例1:他终于做出决定要放弃计划。Finally he _______________ that he would give up the plan.
例2:应当鼓励孩子自己去做出决定。Children should be encouraged _____________________.
9. go down(太阳)落山; (价格)跌落; (指海洋、风暴)平衡;平息
A. 当太阳落山时,整个农场看起来更美了。
When the sun is _____________, the whole farm looks more beautiful.
B. 牛肉的价格终于下降了。The price of beef has _____________ finally.
C.波涛汹涌的海面总算平静下来了。The rough a finally ______________.
10. refer to所指;谈及;提及;参考;咨询;把……归于;将……提交
A.你刚才谈到的那个男生是我的同桌。The boy you ______________ is my atmate.
B. 在写那篇论文时,他参考了其他一些书籍。
While he was writing the essay, he ______________ some other books.
C. 他认为自己的成功应归功于自己的教练。He ________________________ his trainer.
D. 该项争议已提交联合国处理。The dispute _____________________ the United Nations.
11、be around the corner 在这里是一种习惯用法,表示“即将来临”。
A. 我们的期末测试即将来临。Our final test is __________________.
B、邮局就在转角处。The post office is just ___________________.
12. find onelf经常表示一种“(无意间)意识、发现……”
在黑暗中走了约一个小时后,突然间我们发现自己又来到了同一座山的山脚下。
After walking in the dark for about an hour, we _______ right at the foot of the same mou
ntain.
二、语法精讲:语法精讲-----主语和谓语的一致:
如何报考军校
1.谓语动词在数上必须与主语保持一致。
例1:The answer to this question is very simple. 这个问题的答案十分简单。
例2:The details of this story are easy for you to remember. 这个故事的细节你很容易记。
例3:Such was Einstein, the great scientist. 伟大的科学家爱因斯坦就是如此。
例4:Such are my parents, kind and strict. 这就是我的父母亲,既慈祥又严格。
例5:Between the two countries lie five big lakes. 两国之间有五个大湖。
例6:Around the corner came a car. 一辆汽车从拐角处开了过来。
2.当主语表达一个抽象概念时,谓语动词用单数表示。
例1:To answer such a question is really difficult. 回答这样一个问题真难。
例2:Playing basketball is good for your health. 打篮球对你的健康有益。