Unit 1 Knowing me,knowing you
1.I was just letting off steam really,becau I was
因为我太生气了,我当时只是在宣泄情绪……
2.Our Agony Aunt answers your questions.
我们的知心阿姨回答你的问题。
3.There is an old American saying,“Loo lips sink ships.”
有一个古老的美国谚语,“祸从口出”。
4.Take a deep breath,calm down,and always remember: think first,speak later.
深呼吸,让自己平静下来,并谨记:先想,后说。
5.If you feel one of your teammates isn’t pulling their weight,then rai your concerns in a professional way with your team coach.
如果你发现你们有一个队员没有尽责,那么可以从专业角度向你们队的教练提出你的担忧。
6.Embarrasd and ashamed,I can’t concentrate on anything.
我感觉既尴尬又羞愧,不能把注意力集中到任何事情上。
【句式剖析】形容词化的过去分词作状语,表示状态,修饰句子的主语。
7.Approached in this way,your friendship will soon be repaired.
用这种方法来解决,你们的友谊很快就会被修复。
【句式剖析】过去分词作状语。approach 与句子主语your friendship之间是动宾关系,所以用Approached。【句式拓展】
分词作状语通常可以转换成一个相应的状语从句,如果状语从句中的谓语动词为被动结构,就用过去分词;如果状语从句中的谓语动词为主动结构,就用现在分词。有时为了强调,分词前可带连词when,while,if,though,as if,unless等,以便使句子的意思更清楚、更连贯。
They would look down on her.
他们会看不起她。
8.When Riley moves to a new city, she has a hard time adjusting to her new surroundings.
当莱利搬到新的城市的时候,她很难使自己适应新的环境。
9.Sadness wants to do her duty but by accident caus the loss of Riley’s happy core memories with Joy.
悲伤想承担自己的责任,可是无意间造成了莱利核心快乐记忆的丢失。
10.Worried about her, Joy and Sadness try to work together to ensure she gets her core memories back.
快乐和悲伤非常担心莱利, 试图齐心协力确保她把核心记忆找回来。
11.Accepting sadness as part of life helps Riley deal with the emotional complexity of growing up,and ttle down in her new life.
把悲伤看作生活的一部分,有助于莱利去处理成长中的情感的复杂问题,并在她的新生活中安定下来。
12.Try to forgive someone when they apologi.当他们道歉的时候尽量去原谅他们。
13.I can tell he is not easy to get along with.
我能看出他不容易相处。
14.It’ll be fine once you get accustomed to using it.
电脑蓝屏如何处理一旦你用惯了就好了。
15.Oh,what a tangled web we weave,When first we practi to deceive!
当我们一旦开始欺骗的时候,我们得编织多么复杂的网啊!
16.Perhaps we comfort ourlves with the knowledge that most of the lies we tell are “white lies”:little lies that we tell to protect others from the truth.
也许我们会安慰自己,认为自己所说的谎言大部分都是善意的谎言,为了保护别人所讲的小小的谎言。
17.But to what extent can we justify telling white lies like the?
但是我们能在多大的程度上证明类似于这样的善意的谎言是正确的呢?
18.Stop for a moment and consider that perhaps your friend wants some frank comments from you so that they can improve.
停下来,然后考虑一下,也许你的朋友想从你那里听到坦诚的评论以便提高自我。
19.If you’ve had a bad day,do you tell your parents about it,or do you hide your tears and lie that your day was “fine”?
如果你这一天过得不愉快,你会诚实告诉父母,还是会掩藏泪水撒谎说你过得“不错”呢?
20.The more independent you are,the better your life will be.
你越独立,你以后的生活就会越好。
21.When Riley moves to a new city, she has a hard time adjusting to her new surroundings.
当莱利搬到新城市的时候,她很难使自己适应新的环境。
【句式剖析】这是“have a hard time doing”结构,意为“做某事情很困难”。也可以说“have a hard time in doing”。
22.It is believed that EQ plays an even more important role than IQ(intelligence quotient) in people’s lives.
据说,在人们生活中情商比智商更重要。
【句式拓展】常见的这类结构有:
It is 据说……
It is 据报道……
It is 已经决定……
It is 有人建议……
It is 有人建议……
It is 根据命令……
It is 有人认为……
23.If possible, suggest an alternative—How about next week?
如果可能的话,可以建议另外一种选择方式——下周怎么样?
【句式剖析】句中“if possible”是省略句,表示“如果可能的话”,完整的形式:if it is possible。
24.However,when we lie and say that someone’s haircut looks good,or when we say that we love a meal that we cretly hate,are we really hoping to improve the situation for someone el?
然而,当我们撒谎,说某个人的发型看起来很美,或者当我们说我们很喜欢这顿饭但背地里其实很不喜欢的时候,我们真的希望能够让别人改善提高吗?
【句式拓展】
(1)be about 正要做某事就……
(2) 正在做某事就在这时……
(3)had just done 刚做完某事就……
25.The more independent you are,the better your life will be.
你越独立,你的生活就会越好。
26.After repeating this process a few times,they eventually found the ideal distance where they could feel warm while managing not to hurt each other.
在重复了这个过程几次之后, 他们最终找到了合适的距离,在这个距离他们既感到温暖,又不会伤到彼此。
Unit 2 Making a difference
1.The amount of relief and comfort experienced by the sick after the skin has been carefully washed and dried,is one of the commonest obrvations made at a sick bed.
病人在皮肤被仔细清洗和擦干后所体验到的舒适和安慰是临床最常观察到的现象。
2.Now tick the solutions that you think are most effective to supply Africa with fresh water.
现在在你认为最有效的给非洲提供淡水的解决方法下打对勾。
3.At first,his plan was to earn money to build a single well somewhere in Africa.
起初,他的计划是挣钱在非洲的某个地方建一口水井。
千军万马打一生肖
古人名言警句
4.She’s usually very shy ,but she’
她通常很害羞,但是她很慷慨……
5.In China,volunteers are also playing an increasingly important role in environmental protection,disability assistance and many other fields.
在中国,志愿者们也在环境保护、伤残救助以及很多其他领域起着越来越重要的作用。
6..we need to not only donate money but also get new ideas.
……我们不仅需要捐钱,而且需要提出新想法。
【句式剖析】“不但……而且……”,连接并列成分。其中的also有时可以省略。
危危可及7.He started to ask for help from his classmates and neighbours and persuaded them to donate money.
他开始向他的同学以及邻居寻求帮助,并说服他们捐钱。
8.He broke into a joyful smile.你的世界我曾经来过
他突然开心地笑了。
9.And why is the water so dirty that it makes them sick?
为什么那里的水那么脏以至于让他们生病呢?
【句式剖析】so...引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于……”。
肠胃炎引起发烧【句式拓展】
(句型的常见形式:
so+adj./adv.+
so+adj.+不定冠词+单数可数名词+
so+many/few/much/little+n.+
(句型的基本结构:
such+不定冠词+adj.+单数可数名词+
such+adj.+复数可数名词/不可数名词+
10.What they needed was a well dug near their homes.
花开彼岸他们所需要的是在他们家附近挖的一口水井。
【句式剖析】此处what引导主语从句,在从句中作主语;dug是过去分词作后置定语,表示被动。
【句式拓展】what可以引导名词性从句,包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句,在句子中充当主语、宾语、表语或定语。what可以翻译为“什么,所……的”。
11.Ryan says that the question to ask is not “Why don’t I help?”,but “How can I help today?”
……Ryan说他想问的不是“我为什么没有帮忙”,而是“今天我能怎样帮忙?”。
【句式剖析】此处连接两个结构相似、功能相同的句子成分。这种结构否定but前的内容,肯定but后的内容。
【句式拓展】
<连接主语时,谓语动词遵循就近一致原则。类似用法的有:.既不……也不……;
<不是……就是……;不仅……而且……;there be句型。
12.I think the support which is needed includes new technology for recycling water and education on how to u and save water.
播播放器我认为在包括循环用水的新科技以及教育人们怎样利用和节约用水等方面都需要支持。
13.In December 1938,a friend asked Winton to come to Prague to aid people who were escaping from the Nazis.
1938年12月,一个朋友请求温顿来布拉格,帮助那些正在逃离纳粹抓捕的人。
14.Later,Winton received various honours for
后来温顿由于他的成就,获得了各种荣誉……
15.Worked as the leader of a rearch team aiming to discover a treatment for malaria
在一个旨在发现疟疾的治疗方法的研究小组里担任领导
16.Obtained a New Drug Certificate 获得青蒿素新药证书……
17.Most biographies are organid in the order in which events happened.
大部分传记是按事件发生的顺序组织的。
Unit 3 The world of science