建筑结构英语常用词汇

更新时间:2023-05-20 08:26:10 阅读: 评论:0

总体设计General design
设计依据Design basis
建筑红线Building line
建筑系数Coefficient of building occupation
界区Battery limited
有效面积Effective area
使用面积Usable area
结构面积Structural area
建筑面积Building area
建筑面积密度Density of building area
竖向布置Vertical planning
高程Altitude
等高线Contour line
相对标高Relative elevation
绝对标高Absolute altitude
地震基本烈度Basic earthquake intensity
抗震设防烈度Fortification intensity
风玫瑰Wind ro
建筑朝向Building orientation
建筑间距Building distance
公顷Hectare
指北针North arrow
测北Geophical north
建北Plant north
气象Meteorology
日照Sunshine
课程设计报告天然采光Natural lighting
人工照明Artificant light; artificial illumination
照度Degree of illumination
通风Ventilation
正压通风Positive ventilating
尖下巴噪声Noi
隔声错爱情歌Sound insulation
吸声衣服的单词Sound absorption
保温隔热Heat insulation
露点Dewpoint
魁梧的近义词
冷桥Cold-bridge
遮阳Sunshade
恒温恒湿Constant temperature & constant humidity
消声Noi elimination; noi reduction
防振antivibration
4.2 建筑一般词汇Conventional terms of architecture
方案Scheme; draft
草图Sketch
透视图Perspective drawing
建筑构图Architectural composition
坐标Coordinate
纵坐标Ordinate
横坐标Abscissa
跨度Span
开关Bay
进深Depth
层高Floor height
净高Clear height; headroom
横数Module; modulus
裙房Skirt building
楼梯Stair
梯段Stair slab
楼梯平台Stair landing
安全出口Safety exit
疏散楼梯Escape stairca
楼梯间Stair well
封闭楼梯间大料是什么Enclosure stairca
防烟楼梯间Smoke prevention stair well
消防电梯间Emergency elevators well
自动扶梯Escalator
中庭Atrium
疏散走道Escape corridor; escape way
耐火等级Fire-resistive grade
生产类别Classification of production
耐火极限Duration of fire-resistance
防火间距File-break distance
泄压面积Area of pressure relea
闷顶Mezanine; mezzanine
砖标号Grade of brick; strength of brick
承重墙Bearing wall
非承重墙Non-bearing wall
挡土墙Retaining wall
填充墙Filler wall
围护墙Curtain wall; cladding wall; enclosure wall
女儿墙Parapet wall
隔墙Partition
(浴室、厕所)隔断Stall
窗间墙Pier
墙垛Pillar
过梁Lintel
圈梁Gird; girt; girth
防潮层Damp-proof cour
勒脚Plinth
横梁Transver beam
纵横Longitudinal wall
山墙Gable; gable wall
防火墙Fire wall
压顶Coping
勾缝Pointing
砖砌平拱Brick flat arch
预埋件Embedded inrts
直抓梯Ladder
栏杆Railing
防腐蚀Corrosion resistant; Anticorrosion
化学溶蚀Chemical erosion
膨胀腐蚀Expansion corrosion
化学腐蚀Chemical corrosion
电化学腐蚀Electro-chemical corrosion
晶间腐蚀Intergranular corrosion
气相腐蚀Gaous corrosion
液相腐蚀Liquidoid corrosion
固相腐蚀Solid corrosion
腐蚀裕度Allowance for corrosion
锈蚀rusting
4.3 建筑材料Building materials
级配砂石Graded sand & gravel
不为人知的意思素土夯实Rammed earth
灰土Lime-soil
素混凝土Plain concrete
钢筋混凝土Reinforced concrete(R.C)
细石混凝土Fine aggregate concrete
轻质混凝土Lightweight concrete
加气混凝土Aerocrete; Aerocrete concrete
陶粒混凝土Ceramsite concrete
水泥膨胀珍珠岩Cement & expended pearlite
岩棉Mineral wool; mine wool
沥青asphalt
小鸡复仇记卷材Felt
玛蹄脂Asphalt mastic
粘土砖Clay brick

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