中中中中中中中中中 Day 84
一、完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A
On March 3rd, 2022, the 2021 Touching China annual people award ceremony aired on CCTV. Ten inspirational role models were on the list. Su Bingtian is one of them.
Known as the ___16___ Chine man, Su Bingtian made history and brought an unforgettable moment for the world in the summer of 2021.
竹粉多少钱一吨On Aug 1 of that year, Su t an Asian-record of 9. 83 conds in the Tokyo Olympics Men’s 100m mifinals, which made him the first Chine runner to enter the final in the ___17___.
For a long time, there was an idea that Asian people were not physically built to succeed in sprinting. Su broke this idea and inspired many people.
But the way to success was ___18___ easy for Su. Becau of an injury (受伤), Su had to stop running for veral years. He even planned to retire in 2017. But the call to challenge himlf brought Su back to the track. To increa his strength, Su trained even harder than before.
He realized that finishing the mifinal in ___19___ 10 conds would earn him the chance to enter the final competition. To encourage himlf, Su t a personal goal of 9.89 conds and made the number his personal password for his phone and computer. ___20___, his efforts paid off.
16. A. youngest B. strongest C. tallest D. fastest
17. A. accident B. dream C. event D. symbol
18. A. always B. never C. nearly D. sometimes
19. A. less than B. more than C. fewer than D. better than
20. A. Sadly B. Luckily C. Strangely D. Suddenly
B
高尔基在人间
We feel angry or guilty (内疚的) about the things we did or did not achieve, about the things we cannot have, and many other things. It ems that everyone carries their own bad emotions (情绪). But neither guilt ___21___ anger can help us. Over time, they can be heavy weights on our ___22___.
The bad emotions don’t do anything good for us ___23___. So you might ask yourlf-is it possible to put down this heavy burden (负担) and give yourlf a ___24___? It is quite possible. Start by actually looking at your feelings. How do they get inside of us? Why do we carry them for so long instead of putting them down? Can we live ___25___ them?
By thinking about our bad emotions, we can find healthy ways to ___26___ them. Unhealthy behaviors are not
the way to do this. They provide no relief. Instead, there are better ways to handle them. One of the best ways is forgiveness (原谅).
Forgiveness is a powerful tool. We should forgive ___27___ first. We shouldn’t keep bad emotions inside. We must also forgive others who have made us guilty or angry. This is not always easy. But ___28___ we learn to forgive ourlves, it becomes easier to forgive others as well.
There is nothing good about carrying years of emotional burdens. By forgiving ourlves and others, we can put down our burdens and feel better about ourlves. ___29___ you do this, you will start to feel a lot lighter. Years of heaviness will be magically lifted! You’ll start to feel like you have more ___30___ and you’ll be much happier with your life.
21. A. or B. nor C. both D. and
22. A. shoulders B. hands C. legs D. arms
23. A. in all B. above all C. at all D. all in all
24. A. cret B. result C. pain D. break
25. A. without B. in C. for D. with
26. A. look after B. worry about C. deal with D. bring up
27. A. yourlf B. ourlves C. themlves D. mylf
28. A. unless B. although C. where D. when
29. A. As soon as B. As well as C. As often as D. As far as
30. A. pride B. difficulty C. energy D. knowledge
二、阅读理解（共两节满分30分）
第一节阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(本题共11小题，每小题2分，计22分)
A
Do you know anyone born in the Year of the Tiger? What’s their personality like? Are they brave, strong and determined? If so, then they are a typical “tiger”.
In Chine culture, tigers are en as the king of all animals. They stand for power, energy and protection. Tigers are en as fearless animals, so that’s why in China you can e pictures of tigers on the walls of hous and temples to ward off (抵御) danger and disasters.
Tigers have an important cultural meaning not just in China, but across Asia where they live in the wild. For example, in South Korea, the animal is a symbol of justice, humanity and righteousness in l
ocal folk tales. Both the 1986 Seoul Asian Games and the 1988 Seoul Summer Olympics ud Hodori, a friendly cartoon tiger, as the mascot.
A tiger is also on the logo of the South Korea national soccer team.
In the West, tigers are also en as powerful animals. And we often u “tiger” in English. If we say someone “works like a tiger”, we mean he or she works hard. If you want someone to calm down, you can say to them “easy, tiger”. Another famous phra is “eye of the tiger”, which means having strength. There are also some other phras about tigers, such as “a tiger can’t change its stripes”, “paper tiger” and “have a tiger by the tail”.
31. What’s a typical “tiger” like according to the passage?
A. Smart and brave.
B. Brave and strong.
春节作文400字C. Strong and outgoing.
D. Determined and friendly.
32. Why can people e pictures of tigers on the walls of hous and temples in China?
A. Becau tigers live in the wild in Asia.
B. Becau tigers are ud in English phras.
C. Becau tigers are regarded as fearless animals.
D. Becau tigers are ud as the mascots both in the Asian Games and in the Olympics.
33. If we want someone to calm down, we can u “_________”.
A. easy, tiger
B. work like a tiger
C. eye of the tiger
D. a tiger can’t change its stripes
34. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Tigers in different cultures
B. Tigers in different phras
C. Tigers—the king of all animals
D. Tigers—the cultural symbol in China
B
Over 100 years ago, the future leaders of the Communist Party of China (CPC), including Chen Duxiu, founded the first communist organization in Shanghai. At that time, many young people went to the office of La Jeunes （《新青年》）magazine -the center of the New Culture Movement- to look for advice on how to save the country and the people. Chen, founder of the magazine and leader of the movement, gave them a warm welcome.
In August 1920, Chen asked Yu Xiusong to start the first Socialist Youth League（SYL，社会主义青年团）. Yu became cretary of the league.
To educate more young people, the league built the institute and offered language cours. As well a
s learning foreign languages，students would also study The Communist Manifesto（《共产党宣言》）, which paved the way for the birth of the CPC. Its translator Chen Wangdao, then also a professor of Fudan University, delivered lectures.
In the 1920s, revolutionary pioneers including Mao Zedong established SYLs in key cities. The first national congress of the Socialist Youth League of China was held in Guangzhou from May 5 to 10 in 1922, marking its official founding. In 1925, the organization changed its name to the Communist Youth League of China (CYLC).
Almost every year in May, hundreds of teenagers gather at Tuanyida Square in Guangzhou. They take an oath （宣誓）to become members of the CYLC. The square, now a site for patriotic （爱国的）education for young people, is where the CYLC was born.
Now, the CYLC national congress takes place every five years. The latest was held in Beijing in 2018. This year marks the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CYLC. The CYLC was born during the war and got over a lot of
difficulties in the past century.
35. Who is the founder of La Jeunes and leader of the New Culture Movement?
A. Mao Zedong
B. Yu Xiusong
C. Chen Wangdao
D. Chen Duxiu
36. What does the underlined word “established” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chine?
A. 发行
B. 认可
C. 查实
D. 建立
37. What is the right order of the following ntences according to the passage?
a. The latest CYLC national congress was held in Beijing.
大爱感动
b. The Socialist Youth League of China changed its name to the CYLC.
c. Chen Duxiu asked Yu Xiusong to start the first Socialist Youth League.
d. The first national congress of the Socialist Youth League of China was held in Guangzhou.
干煸茶树菇A. a-d-c-b
B. a-b-d-c
C. c-d-b-a
D. d-b-c-a
38. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. How the Communist Party of China was founded.
B. How the Communist Youth League of China was founded.
熬菜的家常做法
C. How the Communist Youth League paved the way for the birth of the CPC.
D. How the students in the Communist Youth League of China learned foreign languages.
C
Most of us are ud to using jet hand dryers (喷射式干手器) in public restrooms. They’re surely very convenient—all we need to do is to hold up our hands for a few conds until they’re dry. And more importantly, they’re suppod to be hygienic (卫生的).
However, a new study published in the journal Hospital Infection found that jet hand dryers actually spread more dangerous bacteria (细菌) than paper towels.
In the study, two restrooms in each of three different hospitals in the UK, France and Italy were required to provide both jet air dryers and paper towels for people to u. But on certain days, only either the hand dryer or the paper towel dispenr (自动出纸机) was available to u.
The scientists found that when only the hand dryer was available, the amount of bacteria in the restrooms was 27 times higher than on other days.
According to study leader Mark Wilcox, an expert in medical microbiology (微生物学) at Leeds University, UK, air dryers spread harmful bacteria all over the room. This means that if people u the dryers, they’re more likely to pick up bacteria.
At the same time, however, this rais the question of why the bacteria exist in the first place if people are washing their hands after using the restroom.
“The problem starts becau some people do not wash their hands properly,” Wilcox told The Telegraph. In other words, poor hand-washing leads to a large amount of bacteria being left on your hands.
测量结果39. What did the new study find according to the passage?
A. Using jet hand dryers was very convenient.
B. Jet hand dryers were suppod to be hygienic.
C. Jet hand dryers actually spread more dangerous bacteria than paper towels.
广场交谊舞
D. Hospitals were required to provide both jet air dryers and paper towels for people to u.
40. How can we stop bacteria according to the last paragraph?
A. By using paper towels.
B. By only using jet hand dryers.
C. By not using public restrooms.
D. By washing our hands properly.
41. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Washing hands can protect you from danger.
B. Modern technology may cau more problems.
C. It’s common to pick up bacteria in public places.
D. Scientists will find a way to improve hand dryers.
第二节（本题共4小题，每小题2分，计8分）
根据短文内容，从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全短文。
On April 16, Shenzhou XIII astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu safely came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station. ___42___ Let’s take a look!
Speedy return
The mission t a new speed record. When the Shenzhou XII came back from the space station in 2021, it took about 28 hours. This time, Shenzhou XIII cut down the number of orbits (环绕地球圈数) from 11 to five. ___43___ Landing upright
The re-entry capsule (返回舱) landed upright (直立). This landing position is rare in China’s space flight history. ___44___ To achieve this, astronauts must let go of the parachute (降落伞) with preci timing. Landing upright makes sure that astronauts have the softest landing.
Keeping ated
___45___ But they still needed to sit on chairs. The long space journey changed their bodies. Their
muscles and bones became weaker. In the next few months, they will gradually get ud to Earth’s gravity.
A. It took just 9 hours to return!
B. The astronauts felt good after landing.
C. There are many interesting facts about their landing.
D. Only Shenzhou VI and Shenzhou XIII have successfully done so.
第四部分口语应用（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。（有两项是多余的）
Guide: I am happy to be your guide the days. Are you satisfied with my rvice?
