高考英语新介词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(1)
一、选择题
1.This play is________ a success_______ _the famous actress' abnce.
A.far from;due to B.by far;owing to
C.above all;becau of D.far away from;thanks to
2.________ its health benefits, dancing is a fun way to relea positive energy and make society more pleasant.
A.As a result of B.In view of C.In terms of D.In addition to
3.Summer is already approaching, but the garden’s construction is________completion.
A.apart from B.regardless of C.on account of D.far from
4.The candidate is not likely to win_____the fact that many voters have voiced their public
disapproval.
A.in ca of B.in honor of C.in view of D.in favor of
5.This poem describes the painful feelings of a man in love with someone who does not love him ______.
A.in turn B.in return
雪来的时候
C.for return D.for turn
6.We teachers are encouraged to apply modern technology _______ classroom teaching.
A.for B.to C.with D.巴黎介绍on
7.The young volunteer is always helping people without expecting anything .
A.in turn B.in fact C.in need D.in return
8.You cannot imagine how she finished the race _____ her foot wounded so badly.
A.for B.when C.with D.while
9.Heart dia is the leading cau of death in the United States, _____ a rearch report.
A.according to B.becau of
C.thanks to D.instead of
10.He gave me an apple _____ a cake.
A.by means of B.in place of C.with regard to D.in exchange for
11.______ the lights off, they wouldn't go on with the work.
A.With B.Until C.Becau D.As
12.According to Baidu, the high-quality content of Cloud Music will reach massive urs
_______ Baidu’s app and video platform.
A.in honor of B.in view of C.by virtue of D.by way of
13.With the help of curriculum reform, students enjoy a variety of after-school activities, ______ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence.
A.茶馆读后感to which B.of which
C.from which D.in which
14.In the developing world, one out of 300 women die __________ breast cancer every year.
A.as usual as B.as a conquence of
C.as for D.as to
15.Imagination grows by exerci and, ____ common n, is more powerful in adulthood than in childhood.
A.as to B.according to C.due to D.contrary to
16.In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack _____ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.
A.less than B.better than C.other than D.rather than
17.He helped me when I was in trouble, but asked for nothing .
A.in relief B.in return C.in addition D.in charge
18.I misd the last bus and had no money for a taxi,so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.
A.to walking B.walk
C.walking D.walked
19.The train had stopped _______ a mechanical problem and I just called to the engineer to repair it.
A.thanks to B.due to C.according to D.as to
中磊会计师事务所20.In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous happens.
A.in vain B.in a word C.in debt D.in ca
21.In1964, Yuan Longping discovered a natural hybrid rice plant _______.Since then, he has spent all his life increasing the production of rice.
A.at ea B.by chance C.in turn D.on purpo
22.—Did you plan to meet here?
—No, .
A.by accident B.by mistake
C.by the way D.by reason
23.You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ________ a question.
A.in arch of B.in the form of C.in defence of D.in the direction of
24.Try to discourage him ________ driving too fast, as it’s extremely dangerous.
A.from B.into C.to D.for
25._______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.
A.Becau of B.Besides C.As for D.With
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.A
蒸洋槐花解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查固定短语。句意:由于这位著名女演员的缺席,这部剧并不成功。A. far from远非,完全不;due to由于;B. by far非常(与比较级和最高级连用);owing to因为;C. above all 首先,最重要的;转速调整becau of因为;D. far away from远离;thanks to多亏了。根据语境“the famous actress' abnce”可知,这部剧不成功,因此第一空应该填far from;第二空可填due to或owing to 或becau of。故选A项。
2.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:除了对健康有益之外,跳舞也是释放正能量、让社会更愉快的有趣方式。A. As a result of among因此,由于;产假多少天2022B. In view of鉴于,考虑到;C. In terms of依照,根据;D. In addition to除……之外。结合句意故选D。
3.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:夏天已经来临,但是花园的建设还远远没有完成。A. apart from 除……之外;B. regardless of不管,不顾;C. on account of由于,因为;D. far from远非。由but可知,前后语意转折,故far from“远非”符合句意。故选D。
4.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:鉴于许多选民公开表示反对,这个候选人获胜的几率不大。A. in ca of以防;B. in honor of向……表示敬意;C. in view of考虑到,鉴于;D. in favor of赞成。结合句意可知,此处用“鉴于”符合语境,故选C项。
5.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:这首诗描写了一个男人爱上了一个不爱他的女人的痛苦感受。
A. in turn依次,轮流;B. in return作为回报,作为报答;C. for return为了回报;D. for turn无此短语。根据语境可知,此处指一个男人爱上一个人,而这个人却没有作为报答而爱他。故选B项。