【精准解析】山东省枣庄市2020届高三模拟考试(二调)英语试题+Word版含解析

更新时间:2023-05-19 18:16:52 阅读: 评论:0

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【精准解析】山东省枣庄市2020届高三模拟考试(二调)英语试题+Word版含解析

2020届高三模拟考试英语试题
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读(共两节;满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Deciduous forests(落叶林) are home to many wild animals. The development and expansion of human prence in the forests has caud many of their native species to become endangered.
Giant Panda
The giant panda, one of the most recognizable endangered species, is a large, docile species of bear native to the deciduous forest of eastern China, Myanmar and Vietnam. Becau of its lim-ited diet— the panda’ s main source of food is bamboo— the species is limited in its habitat to areas where bamboo is available. Now the species only can be found today in 20 small patches of forest at the western edge of its historic range.
Gray and Red Wolves
The gray wolf, which once ranged from the East Coast of America to the West, and south to Mexico, now has a population of only 5, 000 in the lower 48 states, mostly in the Rocky Mountains. The smaller red wolf, native to the southeastern United States, was declared extinct in the wild in 1980, though conrvation efforts have reintroduced small captive populations to the wild in California.
Red-Crowned Crane
The red-crowned crane is native to Japan, Korea and eastern China. Agricultural expansion and deforestation (森林砍伐) in the areas have removed a great deal of the marshes and forests that are the crane’ s primary habitats. For a time, the crane was thought to have completely disappeared from Japan, but the recent discovery of cranes in Japane marshlands has restarted conrvation efforts. Today,  around 2, 500 cranes live in the wild, including 1,000 in Japan.
European Mink
惊蛰是什么意思啊
Native to Europe, the European mink ranges from France in the west to Finland in the north, Russia in the east and the Balkans in the south. Destruction of the mink’ s aquatic (水的) habitat and u of the species for fur have caud dramatic drops in the species’ population, which has been reduced by 85 percent since the mid-19th century.
地球的位置1. What has caud the wild animals to become endangered?
A. Global warming.    B. International trade.
C. Environmental pollution.    D. The invasion of mankind.
2. Which species is native to North America?复利思维
A. European Mink.    B. 冰成语Red Wolves.
C. Red Crowned Crane.    D. Giant Panda.
3. Which is mentioned as the reason for the decline of European minks?
A. The loss of their natural food.    B. The hunting of human beings.
C. Drought and forest fires.    D. Excessive deforestation.
4. What is the purpo of the text?
A. To call for more efforts to protect forests.
B. To study the living habits of wild animals.
C. To introduce some endangered species.
D. To find ways to protect wild animals.
【答案】1. D    2. B    3. B    4. C
【解析】
【分析】
凉拌圆白菜
本文是一篇应用文,介绍了大熊猫、灰狼和红狼、丹顶鹤以及欧洲水貂等几种濒临灭绝的以落叶林为栖息地的野生动物。
1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The development and expansion of human prence in the forests has caud many of their native species to become endangered.”可知,人类向落叶林的发展和扩张已经导致许多当地物种濒临灭绝,故D项正确。
描写月亮的优美句子
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The smaller red wolf native to the southeastern United States”可知,红狼原产于美国东南部,是北美的本土动物,故B项正确。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Destruction of the mink’ s aquatic habitat and u of the species for fur have caud dramatic drops in the species’ population”可知,水貂的水生栖息地遭到破坏,人类捕杀水貂制作皮草,导致水貂种群数量急剧下降,故B项正确。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“The development and expansion of human prence in the forests has caud many of their native species to become endangered.”可知,人类向落叶林的发展和扩张已经导致许多当地物种濒临灭绝,下文就介绍了大熊猫、灰狼和红狼、丹顶鹤以及欧洲水貂等几种濒临灭绝的以落叶林为栖息地的野生动物,由此可知本文的目的是介绍一些濒临灭绝的物种,故C操xxx项正确。

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