1、Only the headwaiter has some professional hotel ________ so the rvice is rather slow and inefficient. | ||
1. training 2. instructing 3. learning 4. teaching | ||
2、The earliest known native language of England is ________. | ||
1. Celtic 2. Scottish 3. Saxon 4. Anglian | ||
3、Which of the following word is NOT a compound?（ ） | ||
1. darkroom 2. wet day 3. small talk 4. hot dog | ||
4、“ex-” in ex-husband reads ________ and means ________. | ||
1. /Iks/, “former” 2. /eks/, “former” 3. /Iks/, “out” 4. /eks/, “out” | 国无二君||
5、Overjoyed to e his long-lost friend, Jimmy ________ a toast to the health of them all. | ||
1. suggested 2. spoke 3. propod 4. raid | ||
6、Which of the following words has gone through the mantic change of pejoration?（ ） | ||
1. queen 2. nice 3. vulgar 4. picture | ||
7、When it comes to a family quarrel, Mr. Smith just ________. | ||
1. bury his head in the earth 2. bury his head in the sand 3. bury his head in the water 4. bury his head in the garden | ||
8、They all thought that she and her boyfriend were ________. | ||
1. birds of a kind 2. birds of a type 3. birds of a breed 4. birds of a feather | ||
9、We’ve all experienced unpleasant moments at which we have to _______. | ||
1. chew the bullet 2. bite the bullet 3. bite bullets 4. munch the bullet | ||
10、It is in the ________ that English became regularized and standardized. | ||
1. Late Modern English Period 2. Middle English Period 3. borrowing process of Greek element 4. Early Modern English Period | ||
11、I waited for Tom for ages, but he didn’t _________. | ||
1. turn in 2. turn up 3. turn on 4. turn out | ||
12、The antonym of “fresh” in “fresh bread” is ________. | ||
1. faded 2. stale 3.坐船 tired 4. stuffy | ||
13、Choked traffic has been a(n) ________ to urban transportation system. | ||
1. archenemy 2. main enemy 3. major enemy 4. primary enemy | ||
14、American women were ________ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle. | ||
1. refud 2.怎么备孕男孩容易成功 ignored 3. neglected 4. denied | ||
15、Which of the following words has gone through the mantic change of melioration? ________. | ||
1. manuscript 2. marshal 3. bread 4. cunning | ||
16、Flying in an airplane was once thought to be an impossible ________. | ||
1. task 2. problem 3. promi 4. profession | ||
17、The scientists realized it would be too ________ to ship all people in one boat becau it was fragile. | ||
1. dangerous 2. risky 3. daring 4. bold | ||
18、I took the children to the zoo to ________ for the party they misd yesterday. | ||
1. make away 2. make up 3. make it 4. make of歌手刘欢 | ||
19、Didn’t you hear? Old Tom just ________. Are you going to his funeral? | ||
1. kicked a pail 2. kicked the bucket 3. kicked a bucket 4. kicked the pail | ||
20、John complained that there were veral pages ________. | ||
1. missing 2. leaking 3. losing 4. dropping | ||
21、invest and gamble share the same conceptual meaning, but differ in affective meaning. | ||
1.A.√ 2.B.× | ||
22、over has the same meaning in the two ntences “Sam lives over the hill” and “Sam turned over”. | ||
1.A.√ 2.B.× | ||
| 周浚 23、In English vocabulary, there are no infixes at all. | ||
1.A.√ 2.B.× | ||
24、An idiom is structurally invariable, thus no changes can be made in its actual u. | ||
1.A.√ 2.B.× | ||
25、In AmE, the letter “t” in water, writing, meter are pronounced clor to /d/. | ||
1.A.√ 2.B.× | ||
26、With the aid of jargons, people of certain field can communicate effectively and economically. | ||
1.A.√ 2.B.× | ||
27、Words in a language are looly or arbitrarily organized without a structure. | ||
1.A.√ 2.B.× | ||
28、Words slim and skinny have similar denotations but different in connotations. | ||
1.A.√ 2.B.× | ||
29、There is no principled clear-cut between the lexicon of a language and its grammar. | ||
1.A.√ 2.B.× | ||
30、The synchronic approach to word meaning focus on the mantic changes over time. | ||
1.A.√ 2.B.× | ||
31、The meaning of words can be equated with what they refer to in the real world. | ||
1.A.√ 2.B.× | ||
32、Words loved, cherished, fainted and swirled all share the same grammatical meaning, i.e., “past ten”. | ||
1.A.√ 2.B.× | ||
33、In standard AmE, the letter r is pronounced wherever it appears as in bar, board, park, etc. | ||
1.A.√ 2.B.× | ||
34、Celtic is a branch of the Indo-European Language Family. | ||
1.A.√ 2.B.× | ||
35、Lexicology is focud exclusively on lexical words or contents words. | ||
1.A.√ 2.B.× | ||
36、Communal knowledge is the part of knowledge that is common to a community of people, exactly, more than two. | ||
1.A.√ 2.B.× | ||
37、The synchronic approach to word meaning is more important than the diachronic approach. | ||
1.A.√ 2.B.× | ||
38、Man is a word, a root, a stem and a free morpheme as well. | ||
1.A.√ 2.B.× | ||
39、According to the prototype theory, there exist no clear-cut boundaries between cognitive categories. | ||
1.A.√ 2.B.× | ||
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