2023年高考英语模拟试卷
考生请注意：
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．The economy in big cities has continued to ri thanks to the local governments to increa ______.
A．that B．them
C．it D．tho
2．John once worked in a remote mountain village school, which is ______ only on foot.
A．accessible B．acceptable C．available D．appropriate
青年强则国家强3．The beautiful mountain village we spent our holiday last year is located in is now part of Guangxi. A．which; where B．where; what C．that; what D．when; which
4．The conditions in the local school were fairly _____, no electricity and no basic teaching facilities available. A．unique B．typical
C．Primitive D．Stable
5．In spring, the scene on the top of the hill is so appealing that it is ________ my words.
A．above B．over
C．beyond D．off
6．— I wonder what chance there is of me passing by the old places without thinking of you.
— ______. Time cures all wounds.
A．My pleasure B．Don’t mention it C．I can’t agree more D．Never mind
7．The shocking news made me realize ________ terrible problems we would face.
A．what B．how
C．that D．why
8．—Which do you prefer, the former option or the latter one?
—I think the form er one is no better than the latter one. So I’ll choo ________.
A．the former one B．the latter one
C．either of them D．neither of them
9．The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _____________ of global climate change. A．Result B．cau
C．warning D．reflection
10．The Browns held _______ they called “family day” once each year.
A．that B．what C．which D．when
11．All children should get access to a high-quality education ________ their race, zip code or family income. A．depending on B．regardless of
C．due to D．apart from
12．---Jenny is becoming slimmer and slimmer.
---- It is said that she hired a fitness instructor last year and _____ since.
A．is working out B．worked out C．has been working out D．had worked out
13．－You know, people have different opinions about the construction of the project.
建国大业观后感－We welcome any comments from them, favorable or _______.
A．so B．otherwi
C．el D．rather
14．Last week, only two people came to look at the hou, ________ wanted to buy it.
21的英文A．none of them B．both of them C．none of whom D．neither of whom
15．This car is important to our family. We would repair it at our expen _______ it break down within the first year. A．could B．would
C．might D．should
16．A mother recognizes the feel of her child’s skin when blindfolded. _________, she can instantly identify her baby’s cry.
A．Similarly B．Meanwhile
性爱故事视频C．Nevertheless D．Accordingly
17．It’s really stupid of you ____ him the news yesterday so that it has been disturbing him all the time．
A．having told B．telling C．to tell D．to have told
18．—you play the piano at this time of the day ? I need a good rest for tomorrow’s test.
— Sorry.
A．Must B．Shall C．Can D．May
19．They _______ the business deal in less than an hour, after which they had a golf game.
A．wrapped up B．picked up
C．called up D．took up
20．My uncle finally bought his dream hou ______ overlooks a beautiful park.
A．which B．where C．who D．what
第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Friendship is one of the basic bonds between human beings. While the characteristics of friendship might vary from one country to another, people from all cultures not only enjoy friends but need them.
Many studies have shown that teenagers who have no friends often suffer from psychological disord
ers. It has been shown that teenagers, perhaps more than any other age group, need companionship and a n of belonging. The negative conquences of loneliness have also been obrved among the elderly. The death of a spou often leaves a
widow or a widower totally bereft. If, however, they are surrounded by friends and relatives and if they are able to express their feelings, they are more likely to recover from their grief.
“No man is an island.” In other words, we are all parts of society. We all need the love, admiration, respect and moral support of other people. If we are fortunate, our friends will provide us with all of the necessary aspects of life.
As most people obrve, there are many levels of friendship. The degree or intensity of friendship varies depending on the personality of the individuals involved and the context of the relationships. Outgoing persons enjoy being surrounded by many people whereas shy persons are perhaps content with fewer but more inten friendships.
Everyone is not equally open with all their friends. The degree of cloness is determined by many factors. Clo friends can be formed at any stage in one’s life but they are usually very rare. Not very many people have more than a few really clo friends. Regardless of the level of cloness, all frien
dships are bad on reciprocity (互惠), honesty and
a certain amount of love and affection.
1、Who are more likely to suffer from psychological disorders without friends?
A．Teenagers. B．Adults.
C．The elderly. D．A couple.
今晚的月色很美2、What does the ntence “No man is an island” really mean?
A．No man is willing to live on an island.
B．Man usually doesn’t go to an island
C．Everyone is related with our society.
D．Our society is just like an island.
3、What can we learn about outgoing people?
A．They like being alone.
B．They are fond of making friends.全职高手动画
C．They have inten friendships.
D．They have fewer clo friends indeed
4、What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A．The formation of clo friends.
B．The number of real friends.
C．Honesty, love and affection.
D．Factors to determine the degree of cloness.
22．（8分）A little girl who battled against cancer received a special gift on her third birthday, thanks to a creative stranger from Idaho. Jessica Sebastian, owner of Sebastian Design, was contacted by Danielle Munger, who daughter,
Brynn, lost an eye becau of cancer. Daniell asked Jessica if she could make a bunny doll with one eye.
”I make dolls, which is not a heroic profession by any means. But recently I was asked to make a doll for a little girl who is a true superhero,” Jessica wrote.
“A mama contacted me and asked if I would make a bunny doll with one eye for her two0year-old daughter who loves animals and lost her left eye to cancer. The girl had started to notice that she was different and her sweet mama read articles about a doll which looks like a child can be helpful and therapeutic（有益健康）. She wanted her daughter to have a doll that looked like her and only had her right eye. Up to now, I don’t think I’ve ever been asked to cre ate something so tender and meaningful.”
Brynn received the special gift on March 25 during her family birthday party.
“She smiled so big and then she could not open the rest of her prents until we got the bunny out of her box and she could show her off to all her cousins and family,” Danielle said.
That evening, Danielle snapped a photo of Brynn in her wonder woman pajamas looking at the bunn
y doll happily. She recalled her daughter saying,, “She matches me!” “My favorite part of this photo is how she is wearing her wonder woman nightgown,” Jessica said. “It perfectly reprents the strength and courage of this little superhero.
1、Why did Danielle ask Jessica to make a bunny doll with one eye?
A．To ll it to a disabled girl
B．To cure her daughter of cancer
C．To meet the demand of her daughter
D．To free her daughter from the feeling of difference
阳字怎么写2、What can we infer about Danielle from the passage?
A．She is thoughtful mother. B．She is good at making bunny dolls.
C．She believes in her daughter’s cure. D．She likes a bunny doll with one eye.
3、What did Brynn mean by saying “She matches me!”?
A．Her mother was comforting her.
B．She was glad to receive the disabled bunny doll.
C．She only derved to own the disabled bunny doll.
D．She felt down when she was the disabled bunny doll
23．（8分）A bookller in Chongqing has been leaving novels on trains and at stations to inspire more commuters(上下班往返的人)to read, after eing British actress Emma Watson take part in a similar project in London.
Author and bookstore owner Jiang Lin, 29, randomly placed 40 works along the city’s light-rail system on Sunday. Whoever finds a book can read it in public or take it home, but they are encouraged to leave it again on public
transportation once they have finished with it. Jiang said, “I considered the needs of commuters," he said. "I hope strangers can feel comforted by the books and feel connected with other readers."
All 40 books were chon from Jiang’s store, Razor’s Edge Book Club, which he opened in the sum
mer, and included fiction and nonfiction, with topics ranging from art and social sciences to philosophy and history Jiang’s Books on the Chongqing Light Rail project follows the same model as Books on the Underground, which was started in 2012 and es “book fairies” leave works on London Tube trains and at stations. Readers are encouraged to share their views on the books. It was revealed on Nov. 1 that Watson, who is best-known for the Harry Potter movie ries, is a book fairy. “After I read the news about her leaving books on the London Tube, I was so inspired that I immediately decided to do something over the weekend,” Jiang said. However, hi s decision was so spontaneous that he had no time to make the stickers that are usually placed on each book to identify them as part of the project . Instead, he put a note on the fly page to introduce the concept.
To his surpri, one of his friends was among tho who found his books and posted a picture on WeChat Moments, a social media function on the instant-messaging app. Jiang said more than 20 people have since come onboard and are now working on a more detailed than to spread the love of reading. Although increasing numbers of people read on digital devices, books have not totally gone out of fashion. Jiang mentioned that they needed the support from Chonqing Light Rail Co. to ensure the books to stay there and also hoped the project could be welcomed across the country.
1、Jiang Lin left books on trains or at stations in order to ______.
A．rai money for poor readers B．open a new bookstore博士申请个人陈述
C．help ll more books D．advocate reading books
2、Jiang got inspired to start the project by _________.
A．Harry Porter B．Wechat moments
C．Emma Watson D．Razor’s Edge Book Club
3、The underlined word “spontaneous” is clost in meaning to __________.
A．unplanned B．unwi
C．firm D．thoughtful
4、Jiang’s attitude towards the future of the project can be best described as___________.
A．positive B．doubtful
C．rerved D．worried
24．（8分）Robinson Crusoe is a famous novel written by Daniel Defoe. The book tells the story of a man who is shipwrecked (遭遇海难的). He spends 28 years on an island near Venezuela. The book tells the story of everything that happens to Robinson Crusoe. He hopes someone will rescue him, but he has been there for so long on his own that he
