Topic 3 What would you like to eat
【本讲教育信息】
一. 教学内容:
Unit 3 Talking about
Topic 3 What would you like to eat?
二. 重点,难点
(一)日常交际用语
1. 提供帮助 Can I help you ? / May I help you ? / May I take your order ?
2. 邀请及回答
Would you like some eggs? Yes, plea .(No, thanks.)
What would you like to eat / drink ?
Some bread, plea./ Just a cup of apple juice .
Would you like something to drink / eat ? Yes, plea .(No, thank.)
Why not have some bread ?
Let’s have some bread . Help yourlf / yourlves .
3. 语法
1. Would you like …
2. 思量拼音反身代词
给自己的寄语
3. 不可数名词
三. 具体内容:
Section A
1. Would you like some eggs ? 你想吃些鸡蛋吗?
(1)Would like用来婉转地提出请求,建议或某种看法,肯定回答用 “Yes, plea.”,否定回答用 “No , thanks.”
(2)Would like 后还可接不定式,如:would like to do (想要做某事) would like sb to do (想要某人做某事)
2. Help yourlves .随便用。
help onelf to sth “表示随便取用(食物等)”
3. What about you , Jane?简,你来点什么?
4. Then why not have some … 为什么不来些……呢?
why not多用作提出建议,等于Why don’t you / we … ?
Section B
1. May I take your order ? 您要点什么?
2. May I help you , sir ? 先生,你要点什么?
May/ Can I help you ? 是服务员向顾客询问的常用语,在不同场合有不同的意思。此外还可以说 “What can I do for you ?”美丽人生观后感 “Is there anything I can do for you ?”
3. Would you like something to drink ? 您要点喝的吗?to drink是不定式做定语
4. How do you like the fish ? 你认为那鱼怎么样?
句中的动词like王翠翘可以用find代替,本句也可改成“What do you think of…”这一句型
Section C
1. Let me e . 让我想一想。
e指动脑“想一想”,相当于think
2. What about the same order as theirs ? 和他们的一样如何?
what about 表示建议或询问,后接名词,代词或动词- ing形式。
What about = How about
3. I’m full . 我饱了。
(1)full指饱了,反义词是hungry
(2)full可作“满的”解,可构成be full of 短语,作“充满”解,此时反义词是empty
个人问题整改清单
Section D
1. I have many new friends here .我在这有许多新朋友。
(1)many , much , a lot of 都表示“许多”,其中many 修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词,a lot of 两种都可以。
(2)但a lot of 一般不用于否定句中。
2. I like many kinds of Chine food , like Sichuan food , Hunan food and Guangdong food
我喜欢许多种中国菜,像四川菜,湖南菜和广东菜。
第一个like是喜欢,动词。后一个like是介词,像…… 。
3. 反身代词
(1)词形构成规则
①第一,第二人称在原来的形容词性物主代词后加lf / lves mylf / ourlves yourlf / yourlves
②第三人称在原来的宾格代词后加lf / lves
(2)句子成分,常放在动词或介词后作宾语 Help yourlf to some fish
4. 不可数名词
在英语中有些名词不可数,我们称为不可数名词,如:许市镇rice , milk , meat , water , tea等。不能在前面直接加数词或a / an , 也不能在词尾加s或es ,但some和any可直接放在其前
面,如需同数词连用,可用量词表示,即:数词+量词+of+不可数名词,如:a cup of tea , three pieces of bread
【典型例题】
1. He has many in his bag .
A. bread B. book C. books
答案:选(C)
解析:many修饰可数名词复数
儿童电影
2. Why not Maria ?
A. ask B. asking C. to ask
答案:选(A)
解析:Why not后加动词原形
3. I’d like .
A. eat something B. something to eat C. something eat
答案:选(B)
解析:修饰不定代词的形容词或不定式应放在后面
4. — Would you like some meat ?
— .
A. Yes , thanks B. No , plea C. Yes , plea
答案:选(C)
解析:Would you like的肯定回答用Yes, plea,否定回答用No , thanks。
5. Help to some bananas , boys .
A. you B. yourlf C. yourlves
答案:选(十开头的成语C)
解析:boys是复数,反身代词也用复数。
【模拟试题】(答题时间:90分钟)
一、给下列单词归类。
egg , meat , tea , cake , coffee , milk , hamburger , chicken , bread , rice , apple , orange , orange juice , porridge , noodle ,dumpling , water , banana , food
1. 可数名词:
2. 不可数名词:
二、找出与下列句中画线部分意思相同的选项。
( ) 1. She likes playing basketball very much .
A. enjoys B. would like C. looks like D. is like
( ) 2. On Saturday , I’m busy .
A. ill B. not free C. fine D. lazy
( ) 3. — May I look at your new pen ?
— OK . Here you are .
A. Give B. It’s here C. Take it D. Here it is
( ) 4. — Thank you very much .
— Not at all .
A. Right B. All right C. That’s all right D. You’re right
( ) 5. Would you like to have supper with me ?
A. have pizzas B. eat bread and meat
C. come to evening meal D. help cook
三、选择填空。
( ) 1. children like fish ?
A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does
( ) 2. Tho are good apples . Can you give to me ?
A. it B. its C. they D. them
( ) 3. — Which animal has legs ?
— An earthworm .
A. not B. any C. never D. no
( ) 4. — Would you like to play basketball with me ?
— .
A. Yes , I do B. I like it C. No , I don’t D. Yes , I’d love to
( ) 5. — Let’s go home .
— .
A. No , we don’t B. Sure , we can’t