BI YE LUN WEN
（20_ _届）
英语
伍尔夫《一间自己的房间》的女性主义解读
A Feminism Reading of Virgina Woof’s A Room of One’s Own
内容摘要
弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫是20世纪文坛上的一名杰出的女作家，她被尊为意识流小说的鼻祖之一，与乔伊斯、福克纳等意识流小说大师齐名。同时，她又被尊为西方当代女性主义的“母亲”，她认为女性应该在经济上和精神上独立，并拥有自己的生活空间和精神空间。此外，还要勇于表达自我的真实想法。她认为女性主义的最终目的是消解两性之间的对立，以达到两者的和谐状态。因此，她在《一间自己的房间》中提出了“双性同体”理论。本文试图从女性主义角
度解读《一间自己的屋子》，分析伍尔夫的女性主义思想，以期更好的理解文学中的女性主义。伍尔夫的女性主义思想在21世纪的今天仍有极强的思考意义。
关键字：弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫；独立；空间；双性同体；女性主义
Abstract
Virginia Woolf is an outstanding woman novelist in 20th century. She has been regarded as我和学校的故事 one of the reprentatives of the stream of consciousness, enjoying equal popularity with Joyce and Faulkner. Meanwhile, she is regarded as the mother of modern feminism in the west. She thinks that females should be financially and spiritually independent and have their own living space and spiritual space. In addition, women also need to express themlves bravely and sincerely. She considers the final goal of feminism is to dispel the opposition between males and females and to reach a harmonious state. Therefore, she propos the theory of androgyny in A Room of One's Own人教版小学语文课本. This thesis tries to discuss A Room of One's Own from the angle of feminism, and analyze Woolf's feminism so as to ek a broader understanding of feminism literature in general. Studying Woolf still has a
profound meaning in 21st century.
K描写老师的作文ey words: Virginia Woolf; independence; space; androgyny; feminism
Contents
Abstract ii
Bibliography 17
Acknowledgements 18
语义记忆
1 Introduction
Virginia Woolf (1882-1941), is a famous woman novelist in the 20th century and she is one of the important modernist novelists. Meanwhile, she is one of the reprentatives of the stream of consciousness, enjoying equal popularity with Joyce and Faulkner. What's
more, she is regarded as the mother of modern feminism in the west.
Literary criticism of Virginia Woolf has proliferated since the1980s. Some critics apprai her works and some apprai her person; some analyze her work’s consciousness, and some analyze her feminism; some study her works from ethics, some from aesthetics, some from homoxuality, some from psychology. She is not only a great writer, but also a "forerunner, indeed the 'mother' of the contemporary Anglo-American feminism” as Zhu Gang describes. (Zhu Gang 2006: 342) As for her feminism, some criticize her feminism as an extreme type for they think her reprented idea of feminism—androgyny means she intends to replace male value with female value; some criticize her deviating the feminism for they think she couldn't bear her own female identity, so she had to give up to the patriarchal society and swamped in the mud of utopian thought of androgyny; while the others prai it highly for it is an advancement in the stage of feminism's development.
Xu Wei analyzes Woolf's feminism, both as a theoretical analysis of gender inequality
and oppression, and as a political movement. Her paper analyzes that Woolf how to analyze the question of "women writing" in the theory and how to practice it in her writing. Woolf is concerned with the nature of womanhood. The focus on women characters in Woolf's fiction is central to much early feminist criticism, as well as non- or anti-feminist criticism. To an extent, "anger" and "androgyny" are the two terms most central to feminist debates on Woolf. Their centrality rves to further increa the importance of A Room of One's Own as the key text of Woolf's feminism and feminism's Woolf, for it is here that "anger" and "androgyny" are most fully discusd. And A Room of One's Own is en by many critics to subdue and repress women's anger in favor of a more rene gender—transcendent or androgynous creativity. (Xu Wei, 2004: 38-39) Wu Qinghong tries to analyze, to show and to criticize Virginia's feminism in the development of western feminism. And she indeed did it, comprehensively and intensively. Her main viewpoint is that Virginia Woolf is the most important reprentative person in the history of feminism's development. Woolf's analysis on feminism corrected the shortage of feminism in 1890s to 1990s, which emphasized the equality between men and women on
law. What's more, her feminism inspired the new feminist in 1960s and 1970s to deconstruct male's political and cultural supremacy and establish female's visual angle, which predicted the development direction of post-feminism in 1990s. (Wu Qinghong, 2005: 5) Ma Tingting draws a conclusion that Woolf's feminism is not a panacea for all women, but an occidental one with inten tendency of racialism.(Ma Tingting, 2006: i-ii) Wu Haixia probes the unique feminist thoughts of Virginia Woolf, which she thinks are quite different from most of 网络诈骗心得体会the other feminists. It is 展板排版clearly that since the appearance of feminism, the oppositions between men and women have been highlighted, and feminism is related to the marginalization of all women, with their being relegated to a condary position. Most feminists hold their views that the social culture is a patriarchal culture. Woolf realizes that women are confronted with inequalities and exclusion in the patriarchal society. Woolf witness the efforts and achievements the feminists have made to get equal rights and positions with men, whereas she airs her view that the final goal of feminism is to deconstruct the binary oppositions between the two xes. She 交通地理信息系统prents her famous theory of "androgyny" in A Room of One's Own. She argues that an
劳动解除合同证明drogyny is the best state of mind for writing, in which a writer can make perfect artistic expression. (Wu Haixia, 2007: ii)
