口译中的常见缩写和符号表示法
缩略词
英语当中缩略词使用的频率很高,如IMP: important, ASAP: as soon as possible。很显然如果能熟练掌握缩略词,会对考试大有裨益。
关于毛泽东的故事缩略词的写法一般为四种方式:
1.拿掉所有元音
MKT: market
MGR: manager
MSG: message巴西铁
STD: standard
贵宾狗图片RCV: receive
2.保留前几个字母
INFO information
INS insurance化身孤岛的蓝鲸
EXCH exchange
I owe you IOU自信训练
In stead of I/O
3.保留开头和结尾的发音字母WK week
RM room
PL people
4.根据发音
R are
THO though
THRU through
高级口译听力常用英语缩略词表缩略词原词
APT Apartment
蒋碧薇
ACC Accountant
ACDG According
ACPT Accept
AD Advertiment
ADS Address
ADV Advice
AMAP As much/many as possible AMT Amount
APV Approve
ASAP As soon as possible
BAL Balance
BLDG Building
CERT Certificate
花菜怎么做CFM Conform
CNCL Cancel
CNF Conference
CMI Commission
CMP Complete
CMPE Compete/competitive CMU Communication
CONC
Concern/concerning/concerned COND Condition
CO. Company
DEPT Department
DISC Discount
DPT Departure
EXCH Exchange
EXPLN Explain
EXT Extent
FLT Flight
FNT Final
FRT Freight
FYR For your reference GD Good
黄蝴蝶GUAR Guarantee
H.O. Home office
INFO Information IMPS Impossible
IMP(T) Important INCD Include
INDIV Individual
INS Insurance
INTST Interested
I/O In stead of
IOU I owe you
IVO In view of