线练学校高三英语一轮复习八 非谓语动词语法练习

更新时间:2023-05-19 00:16:16 阅读: 评论:0

始驾州参艰市线练学校非谓语动词
1The scientist was rewarded by the government for________ such a great contribution to the country.
Amake      B.making
Cbeing made    D.having made
解析:考查非谓语动词。在介词for的后面要用动名词形式,在获奖前贡献已经做出了,所以要用其完成式。语意为:这位家因为为国家做出了巨大的贡献,得到了政府的奖励。
答案:D
小学谚语大全2.If the building project________by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fired.
A.being completed      B.is completed
C.to be completed      D.completed
解析考查非谓语动词作语的用法。根据后面的时间状语by the end of this month可知,此处表示还没有完成的动作,故用to be completed。句意:如果到本月底将要被完成的建筑工程拖延的话,这家建筑公司将被解雇。
答案C
3.Your cousin is said ________ a new computer programme recently, but do you know when he will finish it?
A.to design                          B.to be designing
C.to have been designing                 D.to have designed
解析:考查不式的用法。句意:你的堂兄最近一直在设计一组电脑程序,你知道他什么时候完成吗?sb.be said to do为固用法,且设计程序是从过去一直持续到现在的动作,表示“一直……”该用to have been doing结构。
答案:C
4A few days after the interview I received a letter________ my admission to the university.
Aoffering    B.offered
Chaving offered    D.to be offered
解析:考查非谓语动词。offer 和其逻辑主语a letter 之间是主谓关系,所以要用现在分词表主动,相当于which offered。语意为:面试后的几天,我收到了这所录取我的信。
答案:A
5.________in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.
A.To walk      B.Walking
C.Walked      D.Having walked
解析 句意:三月的下午走在田野里,他能够感觉到春天的温暖。动词walk与主语he之间为主动关系,且表示与谓语feel同时发生,故用现在分词walking作伴随状语。
答案 B
6Cao Cao's tomb is reported________ in Anyangwhich attracts nationwide attention.
Abeing found    B.to be found
Chaving been found    D.to have been found
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意为:据报道,发现了曹操墓,引起了(民众)辞青的关注。前半句是“It's reported that Cao Cao's tomb has been found in Anyang”的另外一种表达方式,表示该动作已经发生,所以用不式的完成形式。
海底两万里尼德兰答案:D
7.________in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.
A.Waiting      B.To wait
C.Having waited      D.To have waited
解析句意:排队了半个小时之后,那位老人忽然意识到他把支票忘在车上了。逗号前的是时间状语,不式一般不作时间状语,首先排除B、D两项;wait的动作在realize之前,故用分词的完成时作状语。
答案C
8.A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left________.
A.unsatisfied      B.unsatisfying
C.to be unsatisfying      D.being unsatisfied
解析 在“leave+宾语+宾补”结构中,分词和不式都可以作该结构的补语;但据题意此处为“使某人感到不满意的”,故用过去分词形式的形容词unsatisfied作补语。句意:一个好的故事没必要必须有一个好的结局,但是一不要让读者感到不满意。
答案 A
9It was reported that 115 miners________ in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled alive at last.
Atrapped      B.being trapped
Cwere trapped    D.had trapped
解析:考查非谓语动词。所填词作后置语,逻辑主语是miners,而非谓语动词与逻辑主语是被动关系,且表示的动作发生在过去,故用过去分词,选操你啦网站A
答案:A
10.Misunderstandings ________ from lack of social communication, unless ________ properly, may lead to rious problems.
A.arin; handling                    B.arising; handled
C.rising; handled                    D.rin; handling
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:由于缺乏社会交际而引起的误解可能会导致严重的问题,除非(误解)被恰当地处理。根据句意可判断,第一空该用现在分词作语,第二空用过去分词表示被动。
答案:B
11.After he became conscious, he remembered_______and_______on the head with a rod.
A.to attack;hit      B.to be attacked;to be hit
C.attacking;be hit      D.having been attacked;hit
解析 句意:他苏醒后,记起遭到了攻击并被人用棍子打在头上。remember to do sth表示“记着要做某事(此事未做)”,而remember doing sth表示“记着做了某事(事已完成)”。根据句意可排除A、B两项。又因he与attack和hit之间是动宾关系,用被动语态,故选D项。
答案 D
风湿病有哪些症状
12________ by a greater demand for green productsthe food company has t higher standards to ensure the quality.
ADriven      B.Being driven 
CTo drive      D.Having driven
解析:考查非谓语动词。绿色食品的巨大需求使食品公司制订了更高的以保证质量。动词drive与其逻辑主语the food company 存在动宾关系,因此该使用过去分词。
答案:A
13It's wonderful to hike with Dad and I have felt________ with him.
Ato protected    B.protected
Cprotecting      D.to be protected
解析:本题考查非谓语动词。根据语境知felt protect 之间是被动关系,排除选项AC;和父亲一起的徒步旅行已经结束,排除选项D
答案:B
14.________ many times, he finally gave up the habit of smoking.网名男两个字
AReminded    BReminding
CHaving been reminded    DHaving reminded
解析:考查非谓语动词。remind孩子咳嗽不能吃8种食物的动作先于“gave up the habit of smoking”的动作,故此处用现在分词的完成式。remindhe之间是动宾关系,故用被动形式,答案为C项。
答案:C积木的玩法
15.—Let's meet at the Progress Cinema at 700 pm.
—OK! Oh, don't forget ________ the film tickets in advance. The film is very popular.
Ato buy    B.buying
Cto have bought    D.having bought
解析:考查非谓语动词。表示动作尚未发生,即忘记要做某事,用forget to do sth.;表示忘记做过了某事,该用forget doing sth.。由语意可知买电影票的动作尚未发生,故用不式的一般形式。
答案:A

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