英语国家概况(修订版谢福之)美国部分

更新时间:2023-05-18 23:21:47 阅读: 评论:0

对错题
Chapter 8
1.The eastern highlands formed by the Appalachians hold one third of the country's continental territor y.(F)
2.The climate in the United States can be classified as temperate,with some mild subtropical and tropica l zones.(T)
3.Almost through the middle of the United States, north to south,runs a well--known 50-centimeter rain fall line.(T)牛奶炖鸡蛋的做法
4.New York is the commercial and financial center of the United States , and it is compod of five boro ughs including Manhattan, Brooklyn, the Bronx, Staten Island, and Queens.(T)
5.San Francisco is the cond largest city after New York and the world famous Hollywood and Disneyla nd are located here.(F)
6.During the 1830s and 1840s, many northern Europeans and Irish immigrants came to America.(T)
7.Almost half of the immigrants coming to the United States in the 1980s were Asians.(T)
8.Basic American cultural values are freedom, equality and desire to work hard for a higher standard of l iving.(T)
Chapter 9
1.America was named after Amerigo Vespucci, who arrived on the new continent after Columbus.(T)
这个炎热的夏天
2.The cond Continental Congress was held in Philadelphia, and the Continental Army and Navy were f ounded under the command of Thomas Jefferson.(F)
3.The Civil War not only put an end to slavery, but also decided that America was a single, indivisible na tion.(T)
4.Many American people approved of the Vietnam War.(F)
5.In 1990, American troops and the troops from allied nations launched Operation Dert Storm in orde r to drive Iraqi troops out of Kuwait.(T)
6.According to the American administration, Saddam Husin and Osama bin Laden were responsible fo r the terrorist event on September11,2001.(F)
7.The America government regarded Iraq a nation among the "axis of evil".(T)
8.On March 19,2003,American and United Nation's troops, supported by veral other countries, began an invasion of Iraq.(F)
Chapter 10
1.Bill of Rights was written into the Constitution in 1787.(F)
2.The form of American government is bad on three main principles: federalism, the paration of po wers, and respect for the Constitution and the rule of law.(T)
3.The U.S. Congress is the legislative branch of the federal government and it consists of two hous: th
e Hou o
f Commons and the Hou of Lords.(F)
4.The judicial branch of the federal government consists of a ries of courts: the Supreme Court, the co urts of appeals and the district courts.(T)
5.The Democratic Party is conrvative in terms of its ideology.(F)
6.American presidential campaign adheres to the "winner-take-all" practice.(T)
7.American foreign policy throughout the World War II was neutrality.(F)
8.American foreign policy during the Cold War period was containment and intervention.(T)
Chapter 11
银行年利率是多少1.America is the world's largest industrial nation.(T)
2.In the U.S. Constitution, the recognition of the importance of "intellectual property" could be identifie
d.(T)
3.Although slavery was abolished as a result of the Civil War, the owners of plantation in the South
mad
e more profits from lling their agriculture products.(F)
4.President Roovelt's New Deal had little effect in dealing with the economic crisis in the early 1930s.(
F)
5.The 1960s was a period of consolidation for the American business.(F)
6.American agricultural exports outweigh imports, leaving a surplus in the agricultural balance of trade.( T)
7.Auto production is one of the important ctors in American manufacturing industry.(T)
8.The world economy has little to do with the growth and decline of the American foreign trade.(F) Chapter 12
1.Education is governed by state and local governments instead of the national government in America. (T)
2.All American children are offered 12 years of compulsory public education.(T)
孝亲敬长作文
3.After 12 years of schooling, American students receive a bachelor's degree at graduation.(F)
4.When lecting a college or university, undergraduate students have a great concern for its size, locati on and academic quality.(T)
5.Usually, an undergraduate student has to earn 120 credits to receive a degree.(T)
6.Yale university is the cond eldest institution of higher learning in the United States.(F)
7.It is The New York Times that first uncovered the Watergate Scandal in 1972 through the efforts of two reporters.(F)
8.Thanksgiving Day falls on the fourth Tuesday in November.(F)
选择题
保健品有哪些
Chapter 8
2.48
3.Alaska
4.the Mississippi River
5.in New England
6.California
7.Europe
8.western European, Protestant and middle-class
Chapter 9
1.Jamestown, Virginia
2.French and British
3.the people of the 13 colonies
4.the Second Continental Congress
5.Emancipation Proclamation
6.Neutrality
7.Roovelt
8.Einhower, Kennedy and Johnson
Chapter 10
1.1789
3.guarantees citizens of
4.six, two
5.the Secretary of State
6.making laws
8.electors elected by the voters
Chapter 11
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3.diplomatic authority
4.Alexander Hamilton中秋古诗词
5.Refrigerator
6.Unemployment Pension
7.Agribusiness maintain a
8.Services
Chapter 12
1.elementary
2.politics and business education
3.Harvard University
5.working for communities
6.The New York Times
7.(PBS)
8.July 4th
Chapter 8 geography and people
1. How is the American population distributed? 
The distribution of the American population is rather uneven the most denly populated region is the northeastern part of the country. The great plains have a comparatively small population .the south also has a population of almost 57.5million. the west is not denly populated ,except for some metropolita n centers like los Angeles and san Francisco . it has about 20% of the
nation’s population.
nation’s
2.Why was the immigration act of 1942 instituted ? 
The new immigrants in the united states , being poor and accustomed to poverty , were willing to work for very low wages .this made other workers afraid that the immigrants would
ls and take jobs away from them . this opposition led to the immigration act of 1942.
Chapter 9 history
 war II? 
1. Why did American change its policy and enter world 
Becau of the formation of the axis , the American government feared that the axis countries were wini
America’s curity and interests . it began to provide war equipment ng the war and it might threaten America’s
to the foreign nations resisting the aggression of the axis power . the Japane air raid on pearl harbor
America’s entrance into the war.
became the direct cau for America’s
Nixon’s well-known contributions during his presidency? 
2. What were N ixon’s
a)brought the Vietnam war to a clo ;b)reestablishing U.S. relations with china ;c) negotiating the first
strategic arms limitation treaty with the former soviet union .
多指
 3. What were the contents of 
Reagan’s economic program?   
Reagan’s economic program called for reductions in income taxes and business taxes in order to enco Reagan’s
urage investment , and it also requested that many government regulations be eliminated so as to redu government’s role in the day-to-day operation of business.
ce the federal g overnment’s
government’s
Chapter 10 government
1. What are the two characteristics of the U.S. constitution?  江南雪
balances”, the other is that the power of the central government and the “checks and b alances”,
One is “checks
balances”,
powers of state governments are specified.
2. What are the qualifications for a nator and a reprentative respectively? 
A nator must be over 30 years old , a U.S. citizen for at least nine years, and a resident in the state w hich they reprent . a reprentative should be at least 25 years old and a U.S. citizen for no less than s even years.
3. What are the major powers of the supreme court? 

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