TheRenaissancePeriod.ppt.
Old England in Transition
Revision on Medieval English Literature
In 1066, ____, with his Norman army, succeeded in invading and defeating England.
A. William the Conqueror
B. Julius Caesar
C. Alfred the Great
D. Claudius
2. In the 14th century, the most important poet is ____ .
A. Langland
B. W ycliffe
C. Gower
D. Chaucer
3. The prevailing form of Medieval English literature is ____.
A. novel梅花的诗句
B. drama
C. romance
D. essay
4. After the Norman C onquest, three languages existed in England at that time. The Normans spoke _____.
A. French
B. English
C. Latin
D. Swedish
5. The theme of ____ to king and lord was repeatedly emphasized in romances.
A. loyalty
B. revolt
C. obedience
煎鸡胸肉的做法D. mockery
6. The most famous cycle of English ballads centers on the stories abou t a legendary outlaw called _____.
A. Morte D’Arthur
男孩乳名
B. Robin Hood
C. The C anterbury Tales
D. Piers the Plowman
7. ______, the “father of English poetry” and one of the greatest narrative poets of England, was born in Lond on abou t 1340.
A. Geoffrey Chaucer
B. Sir Gawain
C. Francis B acon
D. John Dryden
8. C haucer died on the 25th October 1400, and was buried in ____.
A. Flanders
B. France
C. Italy
D. Westminster Abbey
9.C haucer compos a lo ng narrative poem named _____ bad on B occaccio’s poem “Filostrato”.
A. The Legend of Good W omen
B. T roilus and Criyde
C. Sir Gawain and the Green Knight
D. Beowulf
Chapter One
Old England in Transition
The New Monarchy(君主制度) 1337—1453
the Hundred Years’ W ar with France
the whirlwind旋流of civil war
你想成为怎样的人
the W ar of the R os (1455—1485)
between the Hou of __________ and the Hou of ____ struggling for the C rown continued for 30 years.
Lancaster
York
death of Chaucer
full of changes
The New Monarchy(君主制度) 30 years’ war, the nobles, loss, lf-destruction
the King, more power than before
Henry VII fou nded the Tudor dynasty(都铎王朝)a centralized monarchy, met the needs of the rising bou rgeoisie
The Reformation the international regime (统治)
Catholic C hurchan
absolu te monarchy(君主专制制度)
burdensome;
the Reformation
In England, it was _____________________ who started the Protestant Reformation
Henry VIII (1509—1547 )
The new religious dogma(教条,信条)as Protestantism(新教,耶稣教), gaining grou nd a political movement in a religious gui, a part of the long struggle of the bourgeois class flict be popular
The Protestant R eformation
the C ounter-Reformation,深学笃用读音
the reig n of Queen Mary (1553—1558)
the blood y religious percution(迫害): burned as heretics(异教徒)
Queen Elizabeth (1558—1603)
reforms more compatible(可和谐共存的) with the monarch, acceptable by many Reformation & the Counter-Reformation, convuls(shaken), for half a century
The English Bible
Latin Bible
Catholic church
English Bible
translators:
the Protestants
John W ycliffe维克利夫
and his followers
①New & Old Testment
William Tyndale
威廉·廷代尔
②Tyndale’s Bibles
Under the support of King James I
③Au thorized Bible/The King James Bible
So, a work of many Learned scholars,
headed by Bishop Lancelot A nd rews.
The English Bible
1. The _________ was universally ud by the Catholic C hurches.
2. The English translation of the Bible emerged as a result of the struggle between ____________ and __________.
Latin Bible
Protestantism
Catholicism
The English Bible
3. The Bible was notably translated into English by the ___________.
4. The first complete English Bible was translated by _____________, “the morning star
of the _________”.
Protestants
John W ycliffe
Reformation
The English Bible
5. ______________translated the New Testament and portions of the Old Testament, which is known as Tyndale’s Bible.
6. After Tydale’s Bible, then appeared the ________________, which was made in 1611 under the auspices of _______. And so it was sometimes called the _______________.
William Tyndale
Authorized V ersion
James I
King James Bible
The English Bible
遍地花Apart from the religious influence, the Au thorized V ersion has had a great influence on English ________ and ________.
三国演义主要内容With the widespread influence of the English Bible, the standard modern English has been ________ and __________. Language
literature
fixed
真正的沉香手串confirmed
The English Bible
A great number of _______________and phras have pasd into daily English speech as houhold words.
