(一)课前自主学习
Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意
1.bleed vi.&vt. 流血
2.ankle n. 踝(关节)
3.choke vi.&vt. (使)噎住;(使)窒息
4.cupboard n. 橱柜;衣柜
5.ray n. 光线;射线
6.complex adj. 复杂的
7.radiation n. 辐射;射线
8.throat n. 咽喉;喉咙
9.stove n. 炉子;火炉
10.tissue n. (生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸
11.esntial adj. [纵联1] 最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的
12.scissors n.(pl.)[纵联2] 剪刀
炒玉米粒的家常做法
13.basin n. 盆;盆地
14.bandage n. 绷带
15.damp adj. 潮湿的
16.infection n. 传染;传染病;感染
17.organ n. 器官
Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形
1.aid n.&vt.[纵联3] 帮助;援助;资助
2.barrier n. 屏障;障碍(物)
3.treat vt.&vi. 治疗;对待;款待
n. 款待;招待
4.vital adj. 至关重要的;生死攸关的
5.pour vt.&vi. 倒;灌;注;涌
6.ceremony n. 典礼;仪式;礼节
7.unbearable adj. 难以忍受的;不能容忍的
8.ambulance n. 救护车
9.temporary adj. 暂时的;临时的
10.squeeze vt.&vi. 榨;挤;压榨
11.symptom n. 症状;征兆
Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变
1.pressure n.压力;挤压;压迫(感)→press v.压;按[纵联4]
2.injury n.损伤;伤害→injure vt.受伤
3.poison n.毒药;毒害 vt.毒害;使中毒→poisonous adj.有毒的
时间状语从句例句
4.variety n.变化;多样(化);多变(性)→_various adj.各种各样的→vary v.变化
5.mild adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的→mildly adv.轻微地;温和地
6.swell vi.&vt.(使)膨胀;隆起→swollen adj.肿胀的
7.tight adj.牢的;紧的;紧密的→tightly adv.紧地;牢牢地
8.firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的;坚定的→firmly adv.坚固地;稳定地
9.apply vt.涂;敷;搽;应用;运用 vi.申请;请求;使用;有效→applicant n.申请人→application n.申请
10.bravery n.勇敢;勇气→brave adj.勇敢的→bravely adv对数歌儿歌.勇敢地
纵联1.以“al”结尾的形容词速记
①esntial最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的
②digital 数码的 ③historical历史的
④physical身体的 ⑤mental精神的
⑥cultural文化的 ⑦electrical与电有关的
纵联2.“成双成对”的个体名词荟萃
①scissors剪刀 ②jeans牛仔裤
③headphones耳机 ④trours裤子
⑤glass眼镜 ⑥shoes鞋子
⑦compass圆规 ⑧chopsticks筷子
纵联3.乐于“帮助”他人
①aid n.&vt.帮助;援助 ②favour n.帮助;好意
③assist vt.帮助;协助 ④assistance n.帮助;协助
⑤support n.&vt.支持;帮助 ⑥help vt.帮助
纵联4.“ure”结尾的高频名词小结
①pressure压力;挤压 ②pleasure乐事;快乐
③exposure暴露;揭发 ④failure失败
⑤mixture混合物 ⑥路上的风景作文signature签名
单元话题——急救
子话题1 疾病与救护
①allergic adj.过敏的 ②depression n.抑郁症
③dizziness n.头晕 ④dumb adj.哑的
⑤lame adj.跛的;瘸的 ⑥rescue vt.营救;援救
⑦acute adj.(病)急性的 ⑧dizzy adj.头晕目眩的
⑨unconscious adj.昏迷的 烫面蒸饺怎么做 ⑩relieve the pain减轻痛苦
⑪abnormal adj.反常的
⑫bacterium (pl.bacteria) n.细菌
子话题2 药物与医疗
①herb n.草药 ②tablet/pill n.药片
③operation n.手术 ④capsule n.(药)胶囊
⑤clinic n.诊所 ⑥prescription n.处方
⑦ward n. 病房 ⑧take medicine吃药
[学考对接·活学活用]
高考采撷(一) 阅读中的词汇应用
1.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ阅读七选五)Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help❶ designers approach this important point. While all of them are uful,they can get a little complex❷. But good news is that there’re really only th
ree kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.
①写出help在本单元的同义词:aid
②写出加黑词在句中的含义:复杂的
2.(2016·四川高考阅读七选五)One important❶biological factor that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women. Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control various❷ body functions.Between the ages of about 12 and 50, women produce hormones that are involved in fertility (生育能力). The hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and the blood flow. In fact, women are less likely to have high blood
__❸__ (press) or to die from heart attacks.
①写出important在本单元的同义词:vital
②写出加彩词在本单元的同根名词:variety,如果用此词来替换句中的various,应表达为a_variety_of/varieties_of
③用press的适当形式填空:pressure,此处与have high构成词块,意为“高血压”
高考采撷(二) 写作中的词汇应用
(根据汉语及提示词补全句子)
1.(2018·6月浙江高考写作)听说你们需要一些志愿者接待来访问我们学校的国外学生,我很高兴写信申请这份工作。(apply)
西安吃什么Hearing that you are in need of some volunteers to receive foreign students visiting our school, _I’m_gladly_writing_to_apply_for_this_job.
2.(2017·北京高考书面表达)几天后,当视频在毕业典礼上播放时,它很受欢迎。(ceremony)
Several days later, when the video was_played_on_the_graduation_ceremony,sorry怎么读_it w
as well received.
3.(2014·湖北高考写作)如果我们要想在生活中发挥作用,重要的一点就是我们应该从小事开始。(vital)
If we are to make a difference in life, it’s_vital_that_we_(should)_begin_with_small属狗和属虎_things.
(二)课堂重点释疑
1.aid n.&vt.帮助;援助;资助
[记牢]
(1)come to one’s aid 帮助某人
give sb. first aid 对某人进行急救