【高考词汇】常见英语同近义词(同类词)152组

更新时间:2023-05-16 13:37:03 阅读: 评论:0

常见英语同/近义词(同类词)152
1.选择choo, elect, lect, pick.  2.方式/way, method, means, manner, approach, mode, system, ster, term  4.determine, decide  5.学分;成绩credit, score, mark, grade  6.满意的content, satisfied  7.停止;放弃stop, halt, desist, cea, drop out, withdraw, retreat, quit, resign, give up, surrender, depart, abandon, dert, discard, forsake; retire, retreat, reject, recess  8.调查survey, investigate, explore, inspect, look into, probe, obrve, review, study  9.改变;变化change, alter(alert), convert, modify, transform, shift, alternate, vary 10.修订/revi, change, modify, alter, mend, rectify, correct, amend, emend校订/ 11.珍爱//cherish, treasure, worship, appreciate, value  12.包括/ include, contain, compo, compri, involve, cover, encompass  13.分发distribute, give out, pass out  14.提供 provide, give, furnish, offer, supply  15.风景scene, scenery, sight, view, landscape, outlook  16./迅速地rapidly, quickly, fast, speedy, swiftly  17.普通的 normal, ordinary, general, common, average, usual  18.合适的appropriate, proper, suitable, fit  19.限制limit, confine, restrict (to)  20.揭露,暴露 expo, disclo, open, reveal, display, uncover, unmask  21.建议;劝告advi, confer, instruct, rec
ommend, suggest, propo, counl  22.伤害injure, harm, hurt, wound, destroy, impair, spoil  23.()()previous, former, preceding, prior, past, late  24.培养/ foster, rai, breed, rear, grow, bring up, cultivate, nurture, nourish  25.职业;工作vocation, occupation, profession, career ,trade, business, work, job, post, position  26.不可避免的inescapable, inevitable, unavoidable, sure, certain  27.必不可少的necessary, needed, vital, esntial, indispensable, integral  28.追求/ pursue, ek(for/after), arch(for), hunt, look for, quest, explore, go after  29.鼓励/;刺激 inspire, encourage, motivate, stimulate, arou, urge, spur  30.能力;才能ability, capability, capacity, aptitude, faculty, genius, gift, talent  31.特殊/别的 special, particular, peculiar, specific  32.扩大extend(extent), stretch, expand, enlarge, swell, amplify, magnify, increa, widen, broaden, inflate, intensify, prolong  34.工具;仪器 tool, instrument, apparatus, equipment, appliance, facility, implement  35.比赛contest, match, game, play, competition  36.影响怎么看笔记本配置impact, influence, affect, effect  37.环境environment, circumstance, surroundings, conditions  38.聪明的 clever, smart, bright, intelligent, keen, shrewd  39.忽视/ignore, neglect, disregard, overlook, slight  40.完成finish, complete, perform, carry out, achieve, accomplish, execute, fulfill, compliment  41.
heap, stack, pile  42.tutor(v.),teach, instruct, conduct, educate, coach, train  43.指导guide, advi, conduct, control, counl, direct, govern, handle, manage, regulate, rule, steer, instruct, lead  44.管理supervi, administer, manage  45.足够的enough, adequate, sufficient, abundant, ample, plenty  46.开始 commence, start, begin  47.使...break, smash粉碎, shatter/粉碎;毁灭, fragment打碎, crush/碾碎 48.惊恐;害怕(v.) fear, frighten, scare, shock, astonish, amaze, alarm, dread, horror, terror, awe  49.缩小conden, reduce, contract, compress, shrink  50.结果/outcome, conquence, effect, result  51.取消;除掉abolish废除, cancel取消;删除, eliminate消除;淘汰, dispo/扔掉, era擦掉, exclude排斥大学暑假放假时间/, extinguish/扑灭,expel 驱逐;开除, remove, get rid of, dispo of  52./猜测assume, guess, presume, suppo, speculate(about/on)  53.抓紧/grip, clasp, clutch, grasp, ize, grab, snatch, hold, clench, embrace, hug  54.坚持pervere, persist  55. 减少/decline, reduce, decrea, lesn, lower, decline, diminish, cut, fall, run/cut down  56.保存;存储 rerve(derve), conrve, prerve, store, save, maintain  57.cut, chop,, hack乱劈/  58.治疗/treat, heal, relieve, recover, cure, therapy, remedy  59.问题question, problem, matter ,issue, topic, subject 60.()subscri
be, book, order  61. moods心情;情绪, temper脾气;情绪, emotion情感, feeling情感;感受, passion激情, temperament性情;气质, ntiment(思想)感情, affection喜爱;爱慕之情  62.部分part, portion, piece, member, division, ction, gment, fragment  63.unusual不寻常的,unique唯一的,singular单独/卓越的,rare稀有罕见的  64. essay文章, legend传说/, myth神话, story故事;短篇小说, novel长篇小说, tale民间/神话故事, fable寓言, fiction虚构/杜撰的小说, saying俗语, proverb 谚语,格言, pro散文, poem/poetry(ode颂歌, ballade叙事诗,sonnet十四行诗,ver韵文), composition(narration记叙(),description, exposition说明,argumentation议论), thesis 学位论文  65.admission,入场费 charge要价,服务费, cost成本, fare交通费, fee佣金;会费;停车费, freight运费, postage邮费/, rent租金, tip小费, toll过桥/路费, tuition学费, expen花费,开支  66.wage工资, salary薪金/, income收入, pay薪金,付款, reward酬金,报答 award奖品/, bonus奖金,红利, allowance津贴, premium保险金, pension退休金, damages,损害赔偿金, compensation/赔偿, penalty罚金/, pocket money零花钱, change零钱, tip  67. insight洞察力, comprehension理解力, intuition直觉力, perception知觉, 悟性力, vision/视力, 洞察力 68.action行动, interaction相互影响/作用, reaction反应, counteraction反作用,阻止  69.obscure朦胧/难理解的, vague/模糊的,笼统
, dim(暗淡)不清楚的, ambiguous含糊的;模棱两可的 faint不清楚的;无力/微弱的 indistinct不清晰/明显的, unclear难懂的,不明的, indefinite不明确的, shadowy模糊的,/多阴影的, fuzzy模糊的,多毛的  70.diploma毕业证书, certificate(), licence/licen, permit执照, 许可()  71.leisure/悠闲, freedom, recreation消遣,娱乐, relaxation松弛,娱乐, spare time余暇, ea安逸,容易 entertainment乐趣,娱乐, amument娱乐, 消遣  72.version, edition, draft草稿, copy副本, issue(一)期  73.(v.)thrive兴旺,繁荣, prosper繁荣,成功白鸽简笔画, flourish茂盛,繁茂, boom(商业.经济等)激增, 繁荣, bloom,开花,青春焕发, mushroom迅速增长/发展  74.传单handbill, leaflet, handout, flyer  75.assure保证,确保, ensure保证,担保, insure确保,保险, guarantee担保  76. insane精神错乱的, mad疯的, crazy狂热的, out of one’s mind/head/wits精神出错的  77.tax, duty海关税, rate房地产税,市政府税 fine罚金, tariff关税,税率;收费表  78.thief, robber强盗, burglar夜盗, pirate海盗, bandit土匪, pickpocket扒手, outlaw歹徒  79.crime, arson纵火, bribe贿赂, kidnapping, forgery伪造罪, piracy盗版/, smuggling走私, rape强奸, burglary/rob抢劫;盗窃, theft偷窃, murder谋杀, hijack劫机, assassination暗杀, blackmail 敲诈  80.alcohol酒精, beer啤酒, spirits/liquor烈性酒, brandy白兰地, wine葡萄酒, champagne香槟, cocktail鸡尾酒, whiskey威士忌  81.i
nterfere干涉/, intervene干涉,调停 interrupt打扰/, intrude侵扰, invade侵略, meddle干预;妨碍, disturb妨碍;打扰  82.host大群, cluster, school鱼群, herd兽群(多指牛群), flock兽群(多指羊群),鸟群 swarm传统媒体的优势鸟群,昆虫(尤指蜂群), crowd人群, drove(移动的)人群/ 兽群pack野兽群(多指狼群)  83.(v.)commend推荐,congratulate, flatter奉承, prai, approve, admire, compliment称赞,恭维, (complement补充)  84.moist微湿谢尔曼将军,(适度的)潮湿, damp(令人不快的)潮湿,沮丧的, wet湿的,水淋淋的, humid(空气)有湿气的  85. walk, wander徘徊, drift漂流;盲目前进, meander曲折地流;漫步, ramble徘徊;随笔, roam闲逛,漫游, rove流浪,漫游, amble缓步, stray迷路, stroll闲逛,溜达, hobble跛行;蹒跚, limp跛行, stagger摇晃;蹒跚, totter蹒跚;摇摆, dodder蹒跚而行, swagger昂首阔步地走, strut神气地走, lumber笨重地移动, dash猛冲, skip蹦跳, stride大步走;, pace踱方步, step; 86.(n.) outbreak爆发, outburst突发, outcome结果, outfall排水口, outflow外流, outlaw逃犯, outlet出口/, outline提纲;外形, outlook春天好句远景, output产量  87.评估/(v.)asss ,estimate, evaluate, value, rate  88.处理handle, cope with, deal with(deal in经营), process, dispo of  89.tunnel, canal, channel, cable  90.投身于;参加participate, attend, involve, join(in), throw onelf into, immer onelf in, get involved in, take part in  91.campaign, movement, combat, battle,
struggle, conflict  92.border, boundary, edge, margin, frontier, bound  93.cooperation, coaction, correlation, correspond  94.accent, tone, dialect, pronunciation  95.事件accident, event, happening, incident, occurrence  96.accommodate, hold, contain, provide  97.hardness硬度, density密度, consistency浓度, precision精确度, articulation清晰度, length, width, height, depth, breadth  98.vehicle, car, truck, jeep, bus, taxi, minibus, convertible, van, coach  99.accu, charge, indict, scold, punish, appeal, blame, impeach  100.lucrative, profitable, profited, earn, payable 101.manufacture, produce, make, invent 102.vapor /gas/steam/fume, liquid/juice/liquor/fluid, solid  nous, boring, tedious, dull  104.整个的gross, total, whole, entire  105.satellite, star, milky way, Mars, Venus  106.vibrate, quiver, fluctuate, shiver, shake, tremble  puter components: monitor, screen, keyboard, CPU, lar printer, scanner, mou, modem, disk drive, CD-ROM drive, writing pad, floppy disk  108.喜爱/like, love, enjoy, be fond of, prefer, be keen on/about, be crazy about,了身达命 be interested in, fancy(vt.) /a fancy for sth./take a fancy to sb.(sth.), be fanatic about, be fascinated by/with  109.忍受/endure, tolerate, bear/stand, suffer, put up with  sustain  110.rude, crude, raw, rough  hanc
e, enforce, reinforce, intensify, endow, entail  l  chilly  cold  frosty  frigid  icy  113.显著的;卓越的remarkable, famous, striking, noteworthy, notable, prominent, outstanding, noticeable, attractive 114.替代/substitute, replace, shift, switch, instead of, in place of  115.scorn轻视;嘲弄, ridicule,讥笑;嘲弄, scoff嘲弄/, mock mo嘲弄;模仿, jeer/嘲弄, deride嘲笑; 嘲弄, despi/藐视;讨厌, disdain伤害/玷污名誉, laugh at嘲笑, make fun of取笑  116.;考虑think(over), consider, ponder, contemplate, reflect, meditate, deliberate  117.垃圾;废物trash, junk, litter, rubbish, scrap, debris  118.比例/proportion, portion, percentage, ratio, rate, share, quota  119.gutter排水沟, wer下水道, drain阴沟  120.怀疑的questionable, suspicious, uncertain, doubtful, dubious  121.applaud鼓掌;喝彩, prai称赞, approve拥护;赞成, acclaim欢呼;称赞, clap鼓掌  122.超越;胜过surpass, exceed, excel, excess, go beyond, beat, better, top, outdo, transcend, outstrip  123.合并;结合unite, connect, join, combine, asmble, gather, group, crowd, congregate, incorporate  124.祖先/ancestor; ascendant; forefather, 后代/子孙野象谷旅游攻略child; offspring; descendant  125.神圣的sacred, blesd, divine, hallowed, holy  126.序列t, ries, quence, succession  127.最后的final, concluding, last, ultimate  128. bend弯曲, bow俯首, lean倾身;, stoop屈身, t
urn翻转, twist/转动  129.顶峰/peak, climax, summit, acme, pinnacle  130.明白/显的plain, obvious, apparent, evident, manifest  131.命运fate, chance, destiny, doom, fortune, lot  132.;throw, cast, hurl, pitch, toss, sling  133./脆弱的weak, feeble, frail  134.真挚/诚的heartfelt, sincere, unaffected, wholehearted, hearty, heartful  135.责任duty, obligation, responsibility, liability  136.;笑声laugh, laughter, laughing  137.spice加香料;//趣味, ason调味, flavor加上调味料;味道;特点  138.基础ba, basis, foundation  139.;;road, street, avenue, boulevard, lane, alley, thoroughfare, express way, free way, high way  140.对手;竟争者rival, foe, contender, competitor, combatant, adversary, opponent  141.表明;显示mean, demonstrate, display, exhibit, hint, manifest, reveal, suggest, denote, express, imply, indicate, mark, say, show, signify  142./资产ast(s), goods, property, wealth, capital  143./征性character, characteristic, trait, feature, disposition  144.愤怒anger, annoyance, fury, irritation, rage, wrath, indignation  145.titter/傻笑, giggle吃吃地笑, grin咧嘴笑, roar哄堂大笑, howl开心狂笑, snicker/傻笑, snigger窃笑, simper傻笑, chuckle咯咯笑;轻笑, smirk假笑, guffaw哄笑  146.计算calculate, compute, count, estimate, reckon  147.()packet, pack, package, p
arcel  148.目标/aim, goal, purpo, target, objective, intention  149.合理/公平的reasonable, justifiable, logical, rational, nsible, sound, fair, just  150.居住live, inhabit, dwell, ttle (down), reside, occupy, lodge, accommodate  151.;;look, stare, gaze, gaze, glare, peer  152.奇怪的 strange, odd, peculiar, fantastic, queer

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